初二英语句型转换专项练

冀教版八年级上英语句型转换专项练习

1. They did some sports last week.(改为否定句) They sports last week.

2. Kate was not at school for three days . (改为同义句) for three days . 3. Kate never gets to school late .(改为反意疑问句) ? （对划线词提问）

？ 5. Jim is the tallest in his class . (改为同义句)

Jim is student in his class . 6. My teacher often helps me learn English . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问） is he late for school？

8. Ann did her homework at home last night. (改为否定句) （对划线词提问） a meeting？

11. I think May is the best month. （改为一般疑问句） ？ 12.There is no tree on the hill.(改为反意疑问句) 13. She walked to school yesterday . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问） you born？

15. Her mother did some washing last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）？16. Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital . (改为同义句) the hospital . 17. They are having a good time . (改为同义句) very much .

18. They had a swim there yesterday. （改为一般疑问句） ？

19. You had better drink some milk now . (改为否定句)

20. There is little time left .(改为反意疑问句) There is little time left , ?

（对划线词提问） yesterday？

（对划线词提问）

23. The boy went to bed ofter he finished his homework.(同义句) he finished his homework. 24.What is the weather like today ? (改为同义句) the weather today ?

25.The rain was very heavy last night . (改为同义句) 26.There will be cloudy in Beijing. (改为否定句) 27. Let us go swimming . (改为反意疑问句) 28. Bekey hurried to school . (改为同义句)

to school . （对划线词提问） a ?

30. Why don’t you go with me ? (改为同义句) with me ?

31.The computer didn’t work . (改为同义句)

with this computer . 32.I hope I will be a good student . (改为同义句) a good student .

33.There were few people in the room .(改为反意疑问句) There were few people in the room, ? 34.Which is your favourite sport ? (改为同义句) Which sport 35.He is going to watch TV play this evening. （改为一般疑问句）to watch TV play this evening？ 36. Pass the ball from one to another. (改为否定句) （对划线词提问） I need？

38. They can have three guesses. （对划线词提问） they have？ 39. Turn left at the first turning . (改为同义句) 41.Mike is harder than the other students in his class.(改为同义句) （对划线词提问） is the nearest hospital？

（对划线词提问） we the guessing games？ 44. He has to feed the animals. （改为一般疑问句） to feed the animals？

45. At night , everyone stays outside . (改为同义句)

. 46.This apple is bigger than the other two . (改为同义句) 47.Tom is going to have a picnic next week . (改为同义句) a picnic next week .

48.I want you to go shopping with me . (改为同义句) you to go shopping with me . 49.This is Lesson Two . (改为同义句) 50.English names are not the same as Chinese names.(改为同义句) Chinese names . 51.The traffic is bad , so I’m late for school . (改为同义句) I’m late for school （对划线词提问） to get home ? 53. Let’s go home now . (改为反意疑问句) Let’s go home now , ?

54. We call television TV for short . (改为同义句) television .

55.Shall we play cards together ? (改为同义句) playing cards together ?

56..Jim is the youngest boy in his class . (改为同义句) 58.I often get up at 5:45 on Friday . (改为同义句)

on Friday . （对划线词提问） ？

60. May I borrow your computer ? (改为同义句) 61.Bill is going to meet his friends this evening . (改为同义句) meet his friends tonight . 62.He goes to school by bike every day . (改为同义句) school every day . 63. I am eating some bread . （改为一般疑问句） 65. He could come and help us. (改为否定句) come and help us. 66.Please show me your ticket . (改为同义句) me . 67.I lost my way . (改为同义句) . （对划线词提问） you like best？ 69. Jim can’t ski . (改为反意疑问句) Jim can’t ski , ? 70. I can say something about the farm. (改为否定句) about the farm. （对划线词提问） John often go skating there？ 72. What does the word mean ? What 73. I would like to sing for you. （改为一般疑问句） ？

74. They are going to climb the mountain. (改为否定句) 75. My uncle lives on the seventh floor . （对划线词提问） 76. Tom must finish his homework first . (改为同义句) finish his homework first . （对划线词提问） ？

79.Jack hurt his neck last night. (改为反意疑问句) 80.My sister is busy doing her homework . (改为同义句) 81.How hot it is today ! (改为同义句) 82.There will be a strong wind in North China. (改为一般疑问句) a strong wind in North China？ （对划线词提问） ？ （对划线词提问） ？ 85.She is forty and her husband is forty-two . (改为同义句) than she . 86..What do you think of your hometown ? (改为同义句) 87.You’d better finish your work first . (改为同义句) finish your work first . （对划线词提问） ？

89..Meimei didn’t come to school because she was ill.（划线词提问）Meimei come to school？ 90.We ask the boy to come here. (改为否定句) 91.What’s wrong with the robot ? (改为同义句) What’s with the robot ? 92.Tom was good at maths . (改为同义句) maths . 93.Autumn follows summer . (改为同义句) summer . 94.The singers will give a corcert . (改为反意疑问句) 95.In much of China spring is very short . (改为同义句) 96.Sometimes he enjoys beautiful sunshine . (改为同义句) . 97.Let’s go on with our work . (改为同义句) Let’s go on98.I am in the Children’s Park .(改为反意疑问句) I am in the Children’s Park ,99.I am going to see the film with Tom. （对划线词提问）

100.I had no time to answer this question . (改为同义句) for me to answer this question . 101.My computer is different from yours . (改为同义句) My computer isn’t yours. 102.I’m afraid he isn’t in now . (改为同义句) I’m afraid he isnow . 103.Please let me see your photo . (改为同义句) your photo . 104.There is something wrong with my pen . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问） ？ 106.I don’t know . (改为同义句) 107.I got a letter from my brother . (改为同义句)

my brother . 108.We each have a bag . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问） ？ 110.He needs some help. (改为一般疑问句) ？ （对划线词提问） ？ （对划线词提问）

? 113. I was at home yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) you at home yesterday？ 114.John is not here today . (改为同义句) today . 115.Mike is at work now . (改为同义句) 116.He was here just now . (改为同义句)

. 117.I called you last night ,but no one answered me.(改为同义句) 118.He came here the day before yesterday . (改为同义句)

119.Where were you when school was over . (改为同义句) 120.Where did you have a talk last week . (改为同义句) a talk last week .

121.It was Friday yesterday. （对划线词提问） it yesterday？

122.It’s much colder today than yesterday . (改为同义句) It’s（对划线词提问） to Beijing？

（对划线词提问） out to skate？ 125.Open the window ,please .(改为反意疑问句) Open the window , ?

126. Don’t be late for school .(改为反意疑问句) Don’t be late for school ,127.Jack is good at fishing . (改为反意疑问句) ?

128.You’d better put on your coat .(改为反意疑问句) You’d better put on your coat , ?

（对划线词提问） to sit down and rest？ （对划线词提问） back？

（对划线词提问） ？

132.How much are the apples . (改为同义句) of the apples .

133.It’s hard to pick some of apples . (改为同义句) hard to pick .

（对划线词提问） he have？

135.There isn’t any water in the bottle . (改为同义句) in the bottle .

137.I read English . Jim read English , too . (改为同义句) 138.His parents both work in the factory . (改为同义句) 139.Lucy doesn’t want to go there on foot .Lily doesn’t,either.(改为同义句)

to go there on foot . 140.Jim may go with you , or Tom may . (改为同义句) Jim Tom may go with you . 141.The school is near my home . (改为同义句) The school isn’t my home . 142.It’s about thirty minutes’walk . (改为同义句) It’ll to walk there .

143.It takes me ten minutes to go there by bike . (改为同义句) It’s ten to go there . 144.He may know . (改为同义句) .

145.Twenty minutes later ,they got to the hospital . (改为同义句) the hospital . 146.Cross the bridge ,you’ll find the zoo . (改为同义句) 147.Miss Zhao is visiting Japan . (改为同义句) 149.They didn’t find anything in the room . (改为同义句) in the room .

150.She didn’t wash the clothes .I did . (改为同义句) 152.What’s the matter with you ? (改为同义句) What’s the153.Nothing is wrong . (改为反意疑问句) 154.Something is wrong with my watch. (改为否定句) is wrong with my watch.

155.He no longer lives here now . (改为同义句) 156.We can look after ourselves well . (改为同义句) ourselves .

（对划线词提问） the baby ?

158.There is no air and no water on the moon . (改为同义句) There is water on the moon . 159.I think it is going to rain tomorrow. (改为否定句) is going to rain tomorrow. 160.He runs fastest in his class . (改为同义句) than he in his class .

161.The baby is too young to put on his clothes . (改为同义句) put on his clothes . 162.After he said these words ,he went out of the room.(同义句) these words ,he went out of the room .

163. Meimei has to do some shopping . (改为反意疑问句) 164.She learned English all by herself English . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问） 166.Julia jumped 4.8 metres in the long jump. So did Sally.(同义句) Sally . 167.He was at home by himself . (改为同义句) 168.Do it right now ,please . (改为同义句) ,Please .

171.We enjoyed ourselves at the party last Sunday . (改为同义句) at the party last Sunday . 174.I will go there no more . (改为同义句) .

176.Both my brothers are at work . (改为同义句) at work .

177. Mr Smith put his money in the pocket . (改为一般疑问句) his money in the pocket ?

179.She has something interesting to tell you. (改为否定句) interesting to tell you.

180.They will go home after they get it back again . (改为同义句) they get it back again .

181.Do you have a sports meeting once a year ? (改为同义句) Do you . 183.The girls are good at dancing . (改为同义句) （对划线词提问）

（对划线词提问） ?

（对划线词提问） 188.Bill is my friend . (改为同义句) Bill is a of （对划线词提问） these shoes ?

190.It’s time go to bed . (改为同义句) It’s time 192.I knew he could come here. (改为否定句) could come here.

193.The old man must be tired . (改为反意疑问句) ?

194.I have a new friend with the name of Jack . (改为同义句) Jack .

195. Your father was born in Sichuan . (改为反意疑问句) ?

使用宾语从句应注意的问题

1. 引导词that的省略。

在非正式场合下，that在引导宾语从句时可以省略。例如： I think (that) you are right. He said (that) he would come.

但在正式场合，特别是表示建议要求的从句，一般不省略。 2. 关于使用形式宾语“it”的问题。

如果宾语从句后面跟有宾语，要用形式宾语“it”来代替，而将从句放到补语的后面去。如：

I heard it said that this school was founded in 1906. 3. 宾语从句的时态呼应。

如果主句的谓语是过去时，宾语从句的时态要按照时态呼应规则进行相应的调整。但若宾语从句表示的是客观真理或自然观念，其谓语时态则仍然一般现在时。如：

She said she had left her umbrella in the classroom.

The teacher told us that the Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.

4. 宾语从句否定意义的转移。

在think, believe, suppose等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：

I don’t think he has time to play with you. 5. 插入语疑问句。

当我们要对宾语从句的有关信息进行提问时，通常要用“插入语疑问句”。该结构以与所询问信息有关的疑问词开头，主句的主谓成份变成插入语。例如：

They said that they had cleaned the classroom. What did they say they had done? 6. 宾语从句的替代。

在hope, believe, imagine, suppose, guess, think等动词以及“I’m afraid”等表达法的后面，可有so代替一个宾语从句，该宾语从句通常是上文提到的一件事。如：

Do you think we will have good weather? I hope so.

其否定形式可用上述动词的否定式（hope除外），或者用“not”代替“so”。如：

I don’t believe so.（或I believe not.）

Lesson 57-60 习题精选 宾语从句专项训练

I. 从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。

1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes，I'll tell you.

A. if；Whether B. whether；Whether C. if；That D. if；If

2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come

3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？ A. what B. how C. whether D. where

4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？ A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended 5. I want to know _________.

A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after 6. Do you know where _________ now？

A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live 7. Do you know what time _________ ？ A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves

8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me，please？

A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 9. The small children don't know _________.

A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings 10. I can't understand _________.

A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means II. 按要求转换句型。

1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China？Could you tell us？（改写句子）

→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China？

2. “Does the girl need any help？”he asked me. （变为复合句） →He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.

3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student，either. （合并为一个句子）

_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.

4. When does the train leave？I want to know. （改为含宾语从句的复合句）

I want to know _________ the train _________.

5. They went home after they had finished their homework. （用not. . . until改写）

They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.

6. Did Peter come here yesterday？Li Lei wants to know. （改为含宾语从句的复合句）

Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.