职业经理人十大能力

职业经理人十种能力

1.角色认知能力

职业经理既是企业高层的下属，又是下属的上级，同时与平行部门又是同级关系，另外还是外部的供应商和客户。因而，职业经理实际上需要经常转换角色，这就很容易出现偏差。所以，角色认知能力在其管理作用的实现方面起到基础作用。

Ten kinds of professional managers ability

1 .role cognitive ability

Career manager is not only the subordinate, but also the relationship between the superior and the parallel department. In addition, it is also an external supplier and customer. Therefore, the professional manager actually needs to change the role, which is very easy to appear the deviation. Therefore, the role of cognitive ability plays a fundamental role in the realization of its management role.

2.时间管理能力

优秀的经理人和糟糕的经理人的效率可能会相差十倍以上。导致这种差距的重要原因可能是对时间管理的不同。职业经理处在企业的枢纽地位，对时间的管理不仅影响其本身的效率，也会影响他的上级、同级和下属。因而，高效的时间管理是职业经理人必备的能力。

2 time management skills: excellent managers and poor managers efficiency may be a difference of more than ten times. The important reason for this gap is the difference in time management. Career managers are in the position of the enterprise, the management of the time not only affects the efficiency of its own, but also affect his superiors, peers and subordinates. Therefore, effective time management is an essential ability of professional managers.

3.沟通能力

关于沟通存在两个“70%”的说法：第一个说法是经理人把70%时间用于沟通方面，第二个说法是企业70%的问题是由于沟通障碍引起的。这两个说法都说明了一个问题：职业经理必须花大量的时间和精力用于解决沟通的问题。

3 communication skills

There are two "70%" on communication: the first argument is that managers put 70% of the time for communication, the second argument is that 70% of the problem is caused by communication barriers. These two statements are a problem: the professional manager must spend a lot of time and effort to solve the problem of communication

4.目标管理能力

假设一个企业的每一个成员都有自己的想法，而没有共同的目标，那么企业就很难发展。目标管理就是要实现大家一条心，共同为企业的目标努力。

4 target management skills

Assume that every member of an enterprise has its own ideas, but without a common goal, it is difficult to develop. The goal is to achieve management of one mind, together for the corporate goal.

5.激励能力

企业里的激励手段一般由高层提供，如提高薪酬、晋升、股票期权、显示地位等方式，而在

职业经理队伍中占大部分的中层经理却没有这么多权力或者资源为其下属提供这些激励，所以，对于职业经理的激励能力就有着更高的要求。

5 motivation

Incentives to enterprises in general from the top, such as an increase in salary, promotion, stock options, display the status of, and in the professional manager team accounted for most of the midlevel manager did not so much power or resources for its subordinate to provide these incentives, so for the professional manager's ability to inspire has a higher requirements.

6.绩效评估能力

企业每年都对员工的工作进行绩效考核，目的是评估员工的工作状态和工作成果，并根据考核的结果进行人事决策，这个考核关系到员工的薪酬调整、职位升迁、任免等各个方面。过去，职业经理在这个过程没有多大作用，但是现代的管理要求职业经理必须和下属保持绩效伙伴的关系，也就是要为下属的工作绩效的提升负责。

6 performance evaluation capability

Every year all staff work of performance appraisal to staff's working conditions and the results of evaluation, and personnel decisions according to the results of the assessment, the assessment related to employee's salary adjustment, job promotion, appointment and removal and so on each aspect. In the past, professional managers in this process is not much effect, but the modern management requirements of professional managers and subordinates to maintain the relationship between performance partners, which is responsible for the promotion of the work of subordinates.

7.领导能力

关于领导能力存在这样的误区：有一些职业经理，尤其是资深的职业经理，习惯于通过直接下命令的方式来实现其领导作用。实际上，领导能力是一种影响力，它的最高境界是使下属自觉自愿的为公司的目标去努力工作。

7 leadership skills

There are some mistakes in leadership skills: there are some professional managers, especially senior professional managers, used to achieve their leadership roles directly under the command of the way. In fact, leadership is a kind of influence, and its highest level is the subordinate voluntarily for company's goal to work hard.

8.教练技能能力

在企业里，员工70%的能力来源于他的上司，是他的上司在工作当中辅导或教练来的。另外的30%可能才来自于企业的培训和教育活动。这就意味着，如果职业经理不懂得如何去教练、培养、辅导自己的下属，就意味着下属很可能不具备那70%的能力。实际工作中，很多职业经理都有这样的体会：感到下属能力不够，不敢把工作交给他们。但想一想，职业经理教给下属多少能力，下属的能力是否是在我们的辅导下成长和具备的呢？对于现代的职业经理来讲，教练能力是一个十分重要的能力。

7 leadership skills

There are some mistakes in leadership skills: there are some professional managers, especially senior professional managers, used to achieve their leadership roles

directly under the command of the way. In fact, leadership is a kind of influence, and its highest level is the subordinate voluntarily for company's goal to work hard.

9.授权能力

有一些职业经理可能会以为高层对他的授权范围很小，因而他无法或没有必要对下属授权。实际上，有调查表明，普通员工对于职业经理在授权方面的要求比起中层对于高层在授权方面的要求更加强烈。由于管理一般要通过他人来达成工作目标，因而只有对下属进行有效授权，才能调动他们为实现共同目标而努力的积极性。所以，授权对于职业经理也是非常重要的。

9 authorization ability

Some professional managers may assume that the upper level of his authority is very small, so he can not or do not have the authority to subordinate. In fact, a survey showed that the general staff of the professional managers in the licensing requirements than the middle level for the senior requirements in the mandate more strongly. As a result of the management of the general to achieve their goals through others, and thus only the effective authorization of subordinates, in order to mobilize them to achieve a common goal and the enthusiasm of the work. Therefore, the authority is also very important for professional managers.

10.团队发展能力

现在，无论是跨国企业、民营企业，还是国有企业，它们都很注重团队精神和团队建设。实际上，一个企业发展的关键，30%是可以通过文字形式描述的管理制度，而70%则是靠团 队协作完成的。一个团队里，每个成员各有自己的角色，各有自己的长处和短处，成员间的互补能够实现团队的协作的功能。中层管理人员必须善于发掘下属的优点，以及在成员间发生冲突时，提出解决的办法

10 team development skills

Now, whether it is transnational enterprises, private enterprises, or state-owned enterprises, they are very focused on team spirit and team building. In fact, the key to a business development, 30% can be described by the text of the management system, and the 70% is on the mission

Team work completed. A team, each member has its own role, each has its own strengths and weaknesses, members of the complementary functions of the team to achieve collaboration. Middle managers must be good at exploring the advantages of subordinates, as well as in the members of the conflict, the proposed solution