二年级英语(2B)重点内容训练
小学二年级英语(2B )重点内容训练
M1U1 What can you see ?
P2-5
必须掌握的单词: orange 桔黄色 yellow 黄色 window 窗户
white 白色 brown 棕色,咖啡色 blue 蓝色
pear 梨
red 红色
purple 紫色 black 黑色
pink 粉红色 green 绿色
beautiful 美丽的 (近义词: nice 好看的)
butterfly 复数:butterflies 蝴蝶
park 公园
he, she, it 的复数:they (他、她、它)们 拓展单词: outside 在外面
rainbow 彩虹 in the park 在公园里
It is… 它是 (复数:They are… 它们是) shining 光亮的
over there 在那儿
P2-5句型
必须掌握的句型:
单数:What colour is it? It ’s white. What colour is the rabbit? It’s white. 复数:What colour are they? They are white. What colour are the rabbits? They are white. What is it ? It is an apple. 复数: What are they? They are apples. 严格区分单复数:a fox ----- two foxes one mouse ----- four mice a butterfly ---- six butterflies a sheep ---- ten sheep one box ---- seven boxes an umbrella --- three umbrellas
M1U2 Touch and feel
P6-9
必须掌握的单词: rough 粗糙的
watch 手表 复数:(watches ) smooth 光滑的
soft 软的
hard 硬的
feel 摸,感觉 skip 跳
table 桌子
touch 摸
pig 猪
peach 桃子 复数:(peaches ) 拓展单词: close 关上
pencil case 笔袋
birthday 生日 Mum 妈妈
guess 猜 Dad 爸爸
open 打开
P6-9句型
词组:
this bag 这只书包
Open it and see. 打开它看看。 必须掌握的句型:
Touch the_______. Is it _______? Yes, it is ( No, it isn’t. It’s_______. 填前面的反义词 ) 摸一摸这个____。 它是______吗? 是的,它是。( 不,他不是的,它是_____。) Touch this______. / Touch that________.
What is it? / What is this? / What is that? It ’s _______. Do you like it? 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t.
Happy birthday! 生日快乐 for you and me 给你和我
M1U3 What can you hear?
P10-13
必须掌握的单词: van 面包车 ( beep ) here 这儿 拓展单词: come 来
train 火车 ( choo ) bicycle 自行车 listen 听(过程) down 向下 station 车站
bus 公共汽车(boop ) ship 轮船 tiger 老虎 by 在…边上 road 马路
car 小汽车
hear 听 (结果) window 窗户
wait 等待
P10-13句型
词组: listen to 听…
look at 看…
beside the window 在窗户旁
the bus stop 公共汽车站 wait for 等…. on the road 在马路上 by the station 在车站旁 必须掌握的句型:
Listen! What can you hear? 听! 你能听到什么? —— I can hear a train. 我能听到火车声。 What can Ming hear? 敏能听到什么?—— Ming can hear a dog. 敏能听到一只狗叫声。 Ming can’t hear the bird.. 敏听不到那只鸟叫声。 拓展的句型: 1. Here it comes. 它来了。
2. Down by the station waiting for the train. 站在车站旁等火车。
M2U1 Things I like doing
P14-17
必须掌握的单词:
run — running 跑
skate — skating 滑冰,滑行 hop —hopping 跳跃 swim — swimming 游泳 write — writing 写字
kite 风筝
fly — flying 飞 eat — eating 吃 frog 青蛙
with 和,用,关于
skip — skipping 跳 ride — riding 骑 sing — singing 唱 read — reading 看书 拓展单词: let 让
dance — dancing 跳舞 draw — drawing 画画
favourite 最喜欢的 together 一起 Let ’s = Let us 让我们
P14-17句型
词组:
like doing 喜欢做 write with me 和我写字 必须掌握的句型:
( Yes, I like skipping a rope.) 肯定回答 ( No, I like skating.) 否定回答 严格区别like 和 can 的句型,不要搞混在一起了。 Let ’s + 动词词组,表示:让我们一起去干什么事情。Let ’s draw a tree. 让我们去画棵树吧。
like riding a bicycle 喜欢骑车 go flying together 一起去飞
M2U2 My favourite food 我最喜爱的食物
P18-21
必须掌握的单词:
salad 色拉 (不可数) carrot 胡萝卜(carrots ) fish 鱼,鱼肉
hamburger 汉堡 egg 鸡蛋 food 食物
chicken 鸡肉(不可数) soup 汤 (不可数) meat 肉 (不可数) pizza 批萨 biscuit 饼干
noodles 面条 cake 蛋糕
rice 米饭 hen 母鸡
P18-21句型
词组:
like eating 喜欢吃
like drinking 喜欢喝
like drawing 喜欢画
必须掌握的句型:( 区别以下三种不同问法。)
What do you like? I like apples. 可数的 / I like meat. 不可数的 你喜欢什么? I like skating./ I like playing football. 你喜欢做什么? I like eating salad. / I like eating carrots. 你喜欢吃什么? I like drawing a cat. / I like drawing insects. 你喜欢画什么?
M2U3 Animals I like 我喜爱的动物
P22-25
必须掌握的单词: zebra 斑马 shop 商店 lovely 可爱的 拓展单词:
giraffe 长颈鹿 they 他们 bear 熊 tail 尾巴 we 我们
snake 蛇 don ’t = do not 不 may 可以
elephant 大象 toy 玩具 help 帮助
wolf (复数:wolves) 狼
them 他们 all 全部 animal 动物
P22-25句型
词组:
in the toy shop 在玩具店里
very much 非常,十分
long tails 长尾巴
I like them all. 我都喜欢他们。 1. 必须掌握的句型:
What are they? —— They are zebras. 它们是什么? 它们是斑马。
Do you like giraffes? —— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 你喜欢长颈鹿吗? 是的。/ 不是。 May I have one? —— Ok. 我可以买一个吗? 好的。
Can I help you? —— A pig, please. 我能帮你什么忙吗? 我要买一个猪。 Here you are! 给你。 —— Thank you. I like it very much. 谢谢你,我非常喜欢它。 The pig is lovely and soft. 这只猪又柔软又可爱。 2. 重点区别has, have的用法:
has 用于第三人称单数: He has… / She has… / It has…
又如:Tom has…/ The dog has…/ My mother has…/ Miss Fang has… have 用于第一、第二人称和第三人称复数 : I have… / You have… / We have… / They have… 又如;Ben and Tom have… / The bears have… / My teachers have… 3. 掌握用以下句型描述一种动物: 如: They are rabbit s . They are… / They have… They have long ears . They like… / They can… They like carrot s .
They can run fast. I like rabbits .
M3U1 The four seasons
P26-29
必须掌握的单词: winter 冬天 nice 好看的
spring 春天
summer 夏天
autumn 秋天
hot 热 (反义词:)cold 冷 cool 凉爽的 (反义词) :warm 温暖的
sun 太阳 (形容词:sunny 晴朗的) wind 风 (形容词:windy 有风的)
rain 雨 ( 形容词:rainy 多云 ) we 我们 — our 我们的
zoo 动物园 now 现在
water 水
cloud 云 ( 形容词:cloudy 多云 ) ice 冰 the sun 太阳 拓展单词: snowman 雪人
season 季节
fruit 水果 park 公园 make 制作
buses 公共汽车复数 outside 外面
snowmen 雪人(复数)
P26-29句型
词组:
in autumn 在秋天里 in the park 在公园里
in winter 在冬天
in spring 在春天
in summer 在夏天
in the zoo 在动物园里
make a snow 堆雪人
skate on the ice 滑冰
make snowmen 堆雪人(复数)
in the water 在水里 eat fruit 吃水果 1. 必须掌握的句型:(描述季节的句子)
It ’s spring. Spring is nice and warm. = In spring it’s nice and warm. In spring I like riding my bicycle in the park. In summer I like swimming in the water.
In autumn I like flying a kite in the park. ( We like eating fruit.) In winter I like skating on the ice. ( We like making snowmen. ) 2. 问答形式的句型:
Do you like winter? Yes, I do. I like skating on the ice.
No, I don’t. I like spring. I like singing and dancing in the park. What season do you like? — I like summer.
M3U2 Rules
P30-33
必须掌握的单词: let 让
Let ’s = let us 让我们 road 马路
stop 停止 light 灯 mouth 嘴巴 cross 越过,穿过
go 去,进行 children 孩子们 warm 温暖的 past 过去,经过
wait 等待
单数:child 孩子 garden 花园 fast 快速的
P38-41句型
词组:
in the children’s garden 在孩子们的花园里 必须掌握的句型:
Look at the light. 看看灯。
It ’s red. 它是红色的。 Let ’s stop. ( You can’t go.) 让我们停下来吧。(你不能走的。)
by the road 在马路旁边
cross the road 过马路
M3U3 My clothes 我的衣服
P34-37
必须掌握的单词: coat 大衣,外套 have 有 door 门 拓展单词:
trousers 裤子(复数) dress 连衣裙 (复数+ es) has 有(用于单数) class 班级 (复数+ es) clothes 衣服(复数)
sweater 针织套衫,毛衣 T-shirt T 恤衫
shirt 衬衫
shorts 短裤 (复数)
open 打开
close 关上 (反义词) skirt 裙子 sorry 对不起
school 学校 time 时间
P34-37句型
词组:
go to school 上学去 close the door 关门 必须掌握的句型:
I have___________. You have___________. He / She / It has_____________.(注意用法) — I have shorts. 夏天你有些什么衣服? 我有短裤。
time for class 上课时间到了 I ’m sorry. 对不起
my new skirt 我的新裙子 That ’s all right. 没关系
come in 进来
M4U1 More things to learn (学习更多的事物)
U1 Activities 活动
P38-41
必须掌握的单词: play 玩 football 足球 ping-pong 乒乓
card 卡片,纸牌
make 制作
P38-41句型
词组:
your father 你的爸爸 play football 踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play cards 打牌 look at me 看看我 listen to me 听听我
必须掌握的句型:
Can your mother play cards? Yes, she can. ( No , she can’t. )
basketball 篮球
drive 驾驶,发动
play basketball 打篮球 make a bird 做一只鸟 drive a car 开小汽车
M4U2 Mother ’s Day 母亲节
P42-45
必须掌握的单词: happy 快乐,高兴 for 为, 给 拓展单词: find 找到,发现 smile 微笑 hope 希望
day 日子, 白天 cup 杯子
of …的, 在…之中 (an )idea 主意,想法 name 名字 so 如此,这么 every 每一,每个
balloon 汽球 tea 茶
carnation 康乃馨
love 爱
give 给
paper 纸(不可数) blow 吹 decorate 装饰 hug 拥抱
piece 张,片,块,段 tie 捆,绑,扎,系 kiss 吻,亲一个
P42-45句型
词组:
have a good idea 有一个好主意 have a cup of tea 喝杯茶 on the paper 在纸上
decorate the paper 装饰这张纸 必须掌握的句型:
What can I do for Mum? 我能为妈妈做什么呢? Here ’ 这儿有张卡片给你。 I can draw a flower you. 我能为你画一朵花。 I like playing football 。 我喜欢和你一起踢足球。 I hope you ‘re happy every day. 我希望你每天都很快乐。
Happy Mother’s Day 母亲节快乐
a cup of tea 一杯茶 every day 每天 tie … to… 把…系在…
a piece of paper 一张纸 write your name 写下你的名字 give … to…把… 给….
M4U3 Story time 讲故事的时间
P46-49
必须掌握的单词:
hungry 饿的 (反义词:) full 饱的,满的
tired 累的 sleep 睡觉
out 外面
story 对不起
thirsty 渴的
want 想要
bed 床
bread 面包 (不可数) milk 牛奶(不可数) some 一些
soup 汤
little 小的 近义词:small
P46-49句型
词组:
Papa Bear 熊爸爸 a nice house 漂亮的房子 必须掌握的句型:
I ’m thirsty. I want some milk. 我渴了,我想要点牛奶。 I ’m tired. I want to sleep. 我累了,我想睡觉 I ’m_________. I want __我想要什么。 我想干什么。 )
单词汇总
动物animal:
bear monkey tiger panda lion wolf elephant
hippo fox zebra snake giraffe frog rabbit mouse bird ‘fish dog cat pig cow sheep duck chick hen 昆虫insect :
bee butterfly fly ladybird 食物food :
rice soup egg noodles salad carrot fish meat chicken jelly ice cream biscuit sweet bread cake pizza hamburger pie hotdog 饮料drinks :
Cola milk water juice tea 水果fruit :
apple pear peach orange banana lemon pineapple grape 玩具toy :
ball doll kite bicycle football rope 交通工具:
Mama Bear 熊妈妈 some bread 一些面包
Baby Bear 熊宝宝 want to sleep 想睡觉
go out 出去 a little girl一个小女孩
bike bicycle train ship van bus ship plane 动词:
See hear taste smell touch drink eat help like
dance read sing draw write fold look make come ride play fly skip sit give swim hop run skate
cut colour blow fine tie pick climb cry stop go wait put shake make eat love do have drive 名词:
Song birthday colour party gift firework firecracker card
Flower tree grass house sun monn cloud rain rainbow star Hair face head eye mouth nose ear hand knee
Book ruler pencil rubber pen ink pencil-box pencil case bag Morning afternoon evening night silde swing seesaw Plate bowl spoon chopsticks· fork knife dish jar Desk chair table watch umbrella window 人物:
Grandmother grandfather father mother brother sister baby Boy girl teacher pupil farmer
I my me/ you your you/ they their them/ she her her/ he his him/ It its it / we our us/ 形容词:
Red blue yellow green brown orange white black pink purple Nice yummy super good sweet happy fine old new young Fat thin tall short small big bad good beautiful hungry Thirsty tired hard soft rough smooth nice cute naughty 拟声词:
Oink —pig quack —duck woof---dog baa —sheep Boop —bus choo —train beep —van ring —bicycle 数字:
One two three four five six seven eight nine ten 人名:
Alice Danny Eddie Kitty Tom Ben Ann Jack Peter Miss Fang Mrs Li Mr Zhang Giant Supergirl 季节season :
Spring summer antumn winter
Nice and warm sunny and hot windy and cool cloudy and cold Sunny rainy cloudy windy snowy 服装:
Dress skirt blouse shorts shirt T-shirt trousers sweater coat hat glovers scarf shoes 其他:
Who what where how this that there here down up can Need many is am are 词组:
Play football play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong
Play cards make a bird fly a kite ride a bicycle drive a car Have a cup of tea a good idea a piece of paper happy Mother’s Day Hungry and thirsty want to sleep look at listen to pick a flower Climb the tree come in close the window wait for sing with me Skip a rope make snowmen cross the road go to school together
Kind and dear big and tall thin and nice sweet and small smooth and soft
In the park in the water on the ice at the gate in the gate in the net on the plate In the sky under the desk on the chair on the table