特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。”
3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。 特殊疑问词:
意思 用法
who 谁 问人的身份,姓名等 Who is he ? Who is he ?
whose 谁的 问所属关系
Whose book is this ?
when 什么时候 问时间 When do you play games?
where 什么地方 问地点 Where do you play games on Sunday?
why 为什么 问原因 Why isn't he at school today ?
which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 There are two boxes.Which box is yours?
Which apple do you like?
what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 What is he? What does he have ?
what color 什么颜色 问颜色 What color is your skirt?
what time 几点 问时间 =when What time do you play games?
what day 星期几 问星期几
What day is it today? It is Monday.
how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 How is he ?(问健康状况)
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I go home How do you go home?(问做事的方式) How deep is the river? (问程度)
how old 几岁 问年龄 How old is he ?
how many 多少 跟可数名词复数,问数量 How many boys are there in your class?
how much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词,问数量或价钱 How much milk is there in the bottle?(问数量)How much is the dress? It’s (问价钱)
how far 多远 问路程 How far is it from here?
注意:特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No,要有是在的回答。
练习题
一、从A栏中选出与B栏问题对应的答句,并用线连起来。
A B
1、What`s your name? It`s a book.
2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.
3、Where are you from? I`m NO.2.
4、What`s this in English? I`m in Class Two.
5、What`s one and one? It`s two.
6、What`s your number? I am from China.
二、用疑问词填空。
1、2、--- are you ?---I`m fine.
3、--- are you ?---I`m ten.
4、are you ?----I`m Alice.
5、are you ?---I`m in the office.
6、is it ? ---It`s red.
7、is it ? -- It`s a banana.
8、books are there on the desk? –There are two books.
9、are the books?---They are twenty yuan.
10、is your birthday(生日)? –On May 2nd.
三、就划线部分提问
1、He often has lunch(午饭) he often lunch?
3、 his leg?
4、 up this morning?
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5、 you go to school?
6、。
7、 四.选择题
1. Excuse me ______ is the bookshop ? —It’s over there.
A. how B. what C. where D. who
2. ______ is a pencil? —About five yuan .
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often
3. ______ are you going? — I’m going to the library(图书馆).
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where
4. ______ tea do you have? —Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How D. Which
5. ______? —The one behind the tree.
A. Whose girl B. Who’s that girl C. Which girl D. Where’s the girl
一、就划线部分提问
1. ____________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________________
5. I get up ____________________________________________________
6. ____________________________________________________
7. ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
9. The book is ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
二、用合适的词填空
1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.
2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?
3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.
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4.________ are they? They are cows.
5. _______ are you? I’m fine.
6. _______ do you feel? We are happy.
7.________ is your father? He is a teacher
8.________ does he go to school? He goes to school by bus.
9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.
10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.
11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.
12._______ ________ is the tree? It’s green.
13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.
14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.
三、按要求写句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
8. My dog runs fast.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
9. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
10. I usually(经常否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
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