北京香山英文导游词

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How are you, welcome you to Peking to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

Hsiangshan park is located in northwest suburb western Shandong Lu in Peking, the southeast is 28 kilometers apart from the city center.The apogee is a censer Feng, the elevation is 557 meters, be so called "the ghost sees sorrow".

Summit of hill in Hsiangshan has the megalith 2 pieces and calls a nipple stone.Its form very much resembling"censer", the surroundings often has cloud and mist to fill the air again, such as curling up in the air get off the ground of cigarette, Hsiangshan gets from here.Landscape in Hsiangshan is beautiful, the famous spot spreads all over, the scene is exquisite, enrich very much a wild interest naturally.The autumn comes to Huang Lu Huan to pack, the Man mountain is widely popular, in imposing array, this namely"maple leaf in Hsiangshan" is one of eight views in the Yan cities.Brumal landscape in Hsiangshan is also very charming, whenever winter snow is sky has just cleared, the one silver makeup vegetable binds, the cent is outside flirtatious, and"west mountain fine snow" of eight one of the viewses in the old Yan city points here.

Temple in Hsiangshan, in Hsiangshan park Chan Chu the Feng is northern.The gold greatly settles to set up for 26 years(1186), gold a life time the big permanent stability temple of Zong Ci Ming is the head of various Hsiangshan temple, "calm down proper park" is 28 one of the viewses.Encounter an English method behind the allied troops and eight country's allied troops burn down and only save stone stairs, the stone shop pillar, stone holds etc. historic relic, and only"listen to method loose" in the temple still keeps standing erect.Censer Feng is so called ghost to see sorrow.In park the west of Hsiangshan.This Feng Gao Jun Dou pares and climb not easily, satisfied look at Hsiangshan in the apex of panorama.The recent years has already set up a cable car cableway and leads a mountain climbing.The double pure villa is under temple in Hsiangshan in Hsiangshan park.Originally possessed two pure springs here, it is rumored that the gold chapter called dream spring while believing in.Pure Qianlong engraves "the double is pure" two words on of stone precipice by the side of the spring.

The bear rare age builds villa here in 1917, and take this as.The villa is elegantly simple and secluded, the landscape tree stone runs its course.The pure spring greatly gathers one pond, the pond side contains station, the station has a house behind, there is bamboo by the side of the house, the bamboo copies luxuriant and well-spaced, beautiful and uncommon.Enjoy flower in this spring day, the hot summer goes to summer resorts, autumn view maple leaf, the cold winter steps snow, the landscape is attractive, be called "park in park" in Hsiangshan all the year round.Glasses lake, in door in the north of Hsiangshan park.Lake water of the two Hong equanimity is mutually united by a white stone arched bridge, likeness glasses, for this reason get.The northern side mountain stone of lake folds Zhang, the ridges and peaks is rising.One hole on, flow spring to keep bottom, just like bead curtains to hang to hang of water Lian hole.The mountain spends Fang grass to sew in the gutters stone and small river pond water contend for strange Dou beside gorgeous, thou cypress Cang the loose and old Huai weeping willow hand over to remit into pure Yin of one.See heart Zhai west a side in door in the north of Hsiangshan park, adjacent glasses lake.Be set up to a clear Jia Jing year, several through repair, is the courtyard that a has Chiang-Nan taste rather.

Courtyard center in Hsiangshan is one even circular pond, the clear and cool spring infused into from Long Kou of the stone carving, the summer came to new lotus Ting to sign, goldfish frolic.The pond east, south and north three noodles curving corridors encircle, inside have a small station to stretch into pond.The pond west contains three Xuan Xie, then sees heart Zhai.After the Zhai the mountain stone Lin Xun, the loose cypress hands over Cui.The whole courtyard is quiet and tranquil and enjoyable, make people unwilling to leave.The Qianlong emperor Zeng Wu Zai Ci studied and granted Yan minister Liao in those early years.

Hsiangshan park is located in sea Dian central part in Peking, the mountain range in the small west mountain eastern Lu, the area is about 160 hectares.Maple leaf in Hsiangshan reaches to 130,000 more stubs, is the main tour item of autumn in Peking, annually appreciate maple leaf have already counted for period 100,000 visitors to appreciate maple leaf to Hsiangshan.As early as dollar, clear and pure, the Royal leaves a temple in the construction of Hsiangshan don't hospital, every time round the summer autumn seasonal changes emperors all want to this hunting to enjoy the cool air.Temple in Hsiangshan is once the hat of temples in the west of city.

Hsiangshan is located in suburb in the west of Peking, in addition to appreciating maple, it is still one long history, cultural bottom Yun enrich of Royal park.

Here have the Yan city eight a"west mountain fine snow" of the views, here have already clearly gathered two pure monasteries"bluish cloud temple" that constructs a styles, here have the domestic the wood quality for only saving to gild "500 Luo man hall", here have temple"believe in big Zhao of mirror of temple" in line to greet six a life time Panchan lamas, here have have Chiang-Nan special feature rather of ancient friendship"see heart Zhai" in the courtyard, here have the great man hair of the century Ze eastern and medium total center garrison Beiping lived and transacted at the earliest stage of pure villa in the place-double.Here still have the great man Mr. Sun Yat-sen's coffin in century temporary Cuo ground-bluish cloud temple gold throne tower, bluish cloud temple Sun Yat-sen just was in remembrance of hall and Sun Yat-sen headgear Zhong.

The geography Jue Jun in Hsiangshan park and ridges and peaks folds Cui and spring Pei Lin Mao.The lord Feng censer Feng is so called ghost to see sorrow elevation 557 meters.Each kind of tree in the park more than 260,000 stub only thou tree the wood reach to more than 5800 stubs and take up quarter of forests of city area in Peking overlay rate to be up to 98% around.The recent years is been one of the regions that Peking takes the oxygen tallest ion by the department concerned measurement.The insect that wife in the park is harmonious with nature to get along with birds twitter's blaring squirrel Xi is made to gutters Lin Jian.Here spring day blooming flowers, cool pleasant in summer, the winter come to silver makeup vegetable to bind.Especially maple leaf in Hsiangshan is known for most .Every time round frost autumn time mountain Huang Lu is in imposing array and magnificent and matchless.Phrase the visitor doubled to once be reviewed for one of"Peking new 16 viewses"s.

The tour service facilities in Hsiangshan park is well-found.Climbing mountain can multiply by large all of the H mourning the chair type tour cableway grow 1400 meters, falling to differ loose restaurant wood of 431 meters and Hsiangshan the villa is a sightseeing tour and spend a holiday recreational of ideal place.Live to take a walk here can immediately arrive botanical garden, Peking botanical garden in the Chinese science, hospital and lie Buddhist temple.Would be famous Chinese and Foreign Summer Palace to the eastern number kilometer.Still have eight major place of park to wait the view area of traveling toward the south.

View area

The east temple door

The center door of Hsiangshan park faces east two sides to contain copper lion.Qianlong hangs on Yan in the door the red gold big word horizontal tablet in"quiet proper park".This was the front door that reforms behind to calm down at first now the proper park front door is the city pass type building there are three memorial arches in the doorway.

Temple in Hsiangshan

Temple ruins in Hsiangshan namely the gold greatly settle the big permanent stability temple set up by 26 years(1186) at first for the gold generation line temple.

According to jot down to originally possessed 5 F big if there is a drum building, city wall in stone shop, gate to a monastery and clock and red wall glazed tiles Yan reflecting before the palace, the loose Cui cypress is at the Cang in is 28 one of the viewses in Hsiangshan.Through English method allied troops and eight country allied troops' two calamities after before leaving main temple of the stone hold.Stone tablet and stone step etc. weren't much a few number rock products of not afraid fire Xians.The stone holds oneself have high art value is in the center that 《gold just through 》 is left to be like for 《heart through 》 right for 《view sound through 》 back being lighting lamp, view sound, Pu being wise face to face.Have inside the gate to a monastery is Chinese, full, receive, hide four kinds of literalnesses stone tablet contents is Qianlong's book of 《Suo Luo tree song 》 .The gate to a monastery outside has a few famous historic monuments listen to a method two sides in the loose temple door have two the stub Qiu strength outstanding branches and leaves bushiness of ancient loose form if listen to a method past.The gold chicken makes Duo several feet audibilities arrive such as gold chicken Ti of the voice of Zheng Zheng to blare on the square brick of listenning to the method Panasonic Yong road center.Know happy the stone bridge bottom have before the Hao gate to a monastery square there is man in Chih-Shang white the jade vulture column pond south the side have the group leader spring the run off to know happy Hao.Come to green Xuan the Xuan set up to just fold according to precipice stone on ascend Xuan four hope beautifully green ten thousand formses past come green.Is clear ten thousand Li 28 years(1596) ten thousand Li emperor fiesta lings dislike after returning the horizontal tablet of seeing this Xuan small hence the book path Chinese foot"come to green Xuan" is three big words.Still having already protected to drive inside the temple is loose, Dan well etc. historic monument.

Double pure villa

There is an unique and quiet courtyard on the temple southeast half hillside in Hsiangshan namely double being pure.Two pure springs inside the hospital often year flowing water not interest 1 fly to know happy Hao one to fly to quiet Cui lake this namely"the double is pure" the reason of two words.The pond inside the hospital has star anise station and three days the gingko tree beside.The flood director bear in Hebei rare age does a young bureau of Ci in Hsiangshan to set up villa to start to call a pair of pure villas here in 1917.On March 25, 1949 chairman Mao with party the center from even mountain county west cypress ascent in Hebei come even live in here until just move into in November in south china sea.Announced a series of and important document here.Is famous seven Lyus 《the People's Liberation Army captures a Nanking 》 namely sing hereat inside the star anise station of place.Is pure from the double face west north over temple in Hsiangshan arrive half mountain station.Can arrive a white loose station upward again the autumn is over the Xuan wood(maple leaf area) and rain joss-stick building and Lang breeze station.[1]

Censer Feng

Go to Gao Dian's elevation 557 meter park's tallest place in Hsiangshan because its geography is steep to ascend to climb difficulty but be so called "the ghost sees sorrow".Hsiangshan park successively starts to set up three station sons with a special feature in the peak.The "heavy sun Ge" idea ascends in 99 heavy sun it may capital city."Step cloud station" because after the autumnal rains spring before rain continuously cloud silk wear a line of outside inside station as if step cloud general but get"purple smoke station" because the mist of the morning Xi moment is light such as purple cloud Ai concealed now has the flavor that the sunshine censer livings purple smoke but get.Stand in the white jade view view Kunming lake in the on the stage distance to make the visitor have all new understanding to city in Peking just like a clear water every kind of building numerous and densely spread out.

West mountain fine snow stone tablet

The north hopes to see stone tablet a from the platform Qianlong to sign for 16 years(1751) up the book"west mountain fine snow".For eight one of the viewses in the Yan city.

The jade China country villa

Downwards once walked from"west mountain fine snow" jade China four hospitals, three hospitals namely get to Chuang in jade Hua Mountain of center district in the mountain area.After being Ming Dynasty jade China temple here change to set up for the country villa.BE appreciate the good place of maple leaf.

Know a loose park

Be located in south the north mainly sight-see trunk highway west side.Covering 2 hectares is lately- carved view areas in 1987.Inside the view area a, the second class ancient loose cypress is more than 100 stubs.In the view area of eastern 1.5 meters signing breadth grow a piece of positive book diameter of 2.5 meters high 5.5 meters megalith as"know loose park" of 0.8 meters three word stone the back record "the heavy snow presses green loose green loose stand and keep desire to know loose Gao Jie wait until snow to turn" of Chen Yi Shi.Know loose take idea is at 《Analects · the son is rare 》 "the year old is cold then know loose cypress after the Diao is also".There is loose thou inside the view area together azure stone tower formation lending a view to named after "Qiong loose tower shadow".

Zhao temple

Go toward from Chuang in jade Hua Mountain north through lotus building namely arrive Zhao temple.This is a large hide type Lama temple.Set up for receiving Panchan Lama in Tibet to come to city for Qianlong 45 years(1780).The refreshing building of the temple namely azure stone tower the 30 meters in height tower crest have yellow azure stone treasure bottle and 8 to hang Yan ridge.The Yan fastens copper bell 56 to smell breeze but ring.The underneath is the star anise beard Mi and white jade column.Under the stone column is the tile cover that eight side opens below is eight noodles stones to carve the tower radicle each side to engrave statue of Buddha 1 again.

See heart Zhai

The Zhao temple goes toward north it is thus clear that namely see heart Zhai inside a fence wall.Be located in the north in the park inside the door west side

It is an only one historic monument with better conservancy here.Start to set up in clear first year of Jia Jing(1522) pure Jia to celebrate a first year(1796) to rebuild.Construct layout to enrich the park courtyard of Chiang-Nan wit and humour very much inside the small hospital.The legend is a big emperor Jian certificate minister whether to the place of his loyal past see heart Zhai.Hemicycle pond inside the hospital three noodles wreaths with round colourful painting main temple of gallery to see heart Zhai up hang "see heart Zhai" horizontal tablet just to know a fish station Zhai empress is the positive Ning hall is inside five hospitals east the side is for the hemicycle pond.There is red Ji brocade carp inside the pond enjoying a trip to.

Glasses lake

See the stone bridge that two small lakes under the heart Zhai be like an of two glasses slice two lakes rather mirror past glasses lake.

Hotel in Hsiangshan

Hotel in Hsiangshan originally Kangxi's emperor go to summer resort a line of temple past address.This Hsiangshan hotel is what world famous architect U.S. citizen Chinese people shell Yu Ming uphold a design.The main building has four match hospital"overflow joss-stick hall", Suzhou"smoke Xia the Hao is boundless" in the type courtyard 1400 square meters of lake noodles in the artificial lake up set up "vapor trail stone".The whole building synthesized our country south the north construct the style is Chinese the traditional and modern skill combine for the work of integral whole to the person with the comfortable quite feeling.[4]

Bluish cloud temple

A most elegant ancient temple in the west mountain scenic area.This monastery is established to a dollar generation to fluently two years 1331's being apart from have already had more than 600 years of history now.Called bluish cloud An at that time.Ming Dynasty just virtuous year of 1514 eunuch in through at temple after the top of hill built to living Kuang to change name to a bluish cloud temple.The temple that Wei's loyalty is wise to greatly add to expand to fix bluish cloud of the clear apocalypse year.The pure 40 years tour Zhang Yuan of Chiang-Nan of Kangxi knows that the bluish cloud temple is negative minister Wei's loyalty is wise of living Kuang but root out.Pure Qianlong's 1748 in 13 years greatly adds the gold that extension sets up and has an India type after temple just the throne tower imitated a clean Ci temple of Hangzhou in the temple right department Luo man the hall built a bluish cloud temple Luo man hall formation stalk line the symmetry structure and form established a bluish cloud temple today scale.The bluish cloud temple depends on mountain power but set up its building pursue the layer rise six into the courtyard from become structure and form.The monastery reserved the Chan characteristics of Ming Dynasty Buddhist temple and absorption and development Buddhism the fan believe in of building style.There is orchid ground on the gate to a monastery gold word Bian one noodles up use a man, receive, full, hide four kinds of writings writing"bluish cloud temple" as Qianlong's hand-written.Both sides stone lion Zhi in temple door's signing to chisel and carve fine is one of better stone lions that the Ming Dynasty leaves.The 10-year Cultural Revolution period bluish cloud temple is also been ruined to by big parts of statues of miseries once.Carrying on fixing to this ancient temple afterwards is whole.