语法填空技巧(提示词为动词)

语 法 填 空── 提示词为动词

一、谓语动词题解题技巧

(catch)my attention.

2. In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Guyahoga River near Cleverland, Ohio. It ____ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.

3. It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. （2015年新课标II ）

4. This cycle 68 ________ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures.

5. We _________ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.

6. We _____________ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.

☞ 括号内给出动词的原形，做题时首先找出句子的______, 如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的___________________________。

牛刀小试 1：

1. They didn’t take many chances in their lives. They usually __________ (follow) orders.

2. Some years ago, researchers ____________ (discover) something strange on the

mouth of a dolphin in Shark Bay.

3. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，” Jane _______________ (inform).

4. The children _________ (treat) very badly and seldom have enough food or water.

5. If the children ____________（treat ）very well, they would have enough food and water .

6. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.

7.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ______________（change ）my mind.

8. Though I spoke to them only in simple English that day, I believe in future I _________ (make) greater progress.

二、非谓语动词题解题技巧

1. It took years of work ____________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water .

2. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about late for

school. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 46 (ride) . （2015 ∙ 新课标I ）

3. A study of travelers by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.

Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick get-aways here for people 70

☞

若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词需填写成为

_____________________.

牛刀小试2：

1.I was not afraid of _____________ (catch) by the police, because there was no cop

anywhere around.

2.With the problem ______________(solve), I felt proud of my achievement.

3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _______ (wear) sun glasses.

4. ……Lessons_____________ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other

people.

5. T h e c h i l d r e n , ________ (t r e a t ) v e r y b a d l y , s e l d o m h a v e e n o u g h f o o d o r w a t e r .

6. The children are treated very badly, seldom ______（have ）enough food or water.

7. We must also consider the reaction of the person _________ (receive) the gift.

8. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ____________ (complete) the test!

9. My pupils, Donnie _________ (include), adored her.

● Step 1 判断是谓语还是非谓语；

● Step 2 判断主动还是被动；

● Step3 判断时态及形式。

三、词性转换题解题技巧（动词）

1. Last week I wrote a letter to the chief ________ (edit) of China Daily.

2. What is your ____________ (impress) of the Bird’s Nest? Is it wonderful?

3. At first, I was afraid that my English was so poor and ________ (limit) that I

couldn’t follow them or make myself understood.

牛刀小试3：

1. As far as I am concerned, my ___________ (suggest) is that we should always have a

notebook.

2. But a smiling face here and an ____________ (encourage) nod there soon put me at

ease.

3. Curious and ________ (excite), we walked around the station and looked everywhere,

searching for any information in English.

4. To my ____________(amaze), Calaf and Turandot eventually unite in marriage.

读懂语境，判断横线所需词义和______。介词后填_______；__________作定语修饰名词或代词，放系动词后作表语；_______修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子

牛刀小试4：

1. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon ______(use) a marker pen.

2. (2014辽宁) Be patient! Tai Chi ___________(call) “shadow boxing” in English.

3.As students do in China, plenty of American students also have their _____________ (complain) about school uniforms. What if students really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it? Instead of getting punished, actually there're ways to do that. At my school, "dress down" tickets ______ (sell) on school days. If students are willing to buy a ticket, they don't need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong__________ (believe) that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too.

4. (2015河北石家庄二模改编) How ____________(annoy)! T o content them , I __________(step) hard on the accelerator, and within a second, an angry voice began to yell again.My family seemed relieved and stopped __________(tell) me what to do.

5. Since the imbalance of food _________(choose) isn ’t limited to one region of the world, the expression is now used to describe the occurrence around the globe.

6. (2015东北三省三校一模改编) For that moment, everything bad or terrible that has happened to him __________________(remove), because that smile is what gives him the ________________(determine) to love himself.

7. You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars _________(play) loud music day and night.

You see, there ________(be) always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone ______________(interest) to talk with.

8. Be ___________(create) about where and how to look.

Last summer, my friend and I hired a car and headed for Toronto. We didn’t book a hotel room 61________ it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us 62 ________ (find) a hotel.

We 63__________ (drive) for six hours when the weather changed and it looked as if a thunderstorm was coming. We got lost and both were 64 _________(exhaust) when I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked 65_______ she knew a hotel nearby. She said there was a hotel down the road, 66_________ it might have been closed. The lovely old lady looked at me and said, “Why don’t you girls just stay the night at 67_________ house I’ll cook for you.”

We ended up going to a little island in Lake Muskoka, 68_________ her family lived. We slept in the 69 _________(comfort) beds they built for their kids, and they cooked for us. We stayed at their house for three nights in all and also met their friends. Those days were the 70__________ (good) part of our three-week trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.

Everyone seems 61.________(have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Father’s Day. Mom has Mother’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Lovers have Valentine’s Day. But is there a special day 62.________older people?

Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday 63._________ Chinese people show love for their elders. 64. ___________(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is the 65.

_________(high) digit(数字）, so it 66. __________(regard) that the two together mean a long life.

The festival comes during 67. ________ golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people 68.

___________(tradition) climb a mountain and carry dogwood(茱萸). People in ancient times 69. ___________(believe) that the plant could drive away evil 70. _________(spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter.

Good computer skills 61. _______(be) desirable in today’s digital age, and playing computer games can help children practice those skills. But 62. ______ new study warns that too much time 63. _________(spend) playing computer games can affect a child’s performance at school. The British study involved 600 teenagers over a period of two years and 64. _________(find) that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved 65. _________(good) grades at school than those who played them twice a day or more often.

“It was clear that social media didn’t have any impact. I think that’s more

66._______ social media is part of every child’s life. It’s the way they communicate,” said one of the research members.

Parents 67. ____________(increasing) complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer games. Some even seek help for their teenagers 68. ________ they say are addicted to them. The study did not look into

69.___________(addict), but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evening, 70.______（make) them tired and less able to focus at school the next day.