航海英语题库最新补充题目
51.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.
A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope
B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possible
C. The stopper should be of low stretch material
D. The stopper should be very flexible
答案:B 阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻挡器的尺寸尽可能大
52. Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.
A. 1-2
B. 3-4
C. 5-6
D. 7-8
答案:B
通常,不要用全套绳饶鼓轮超过3-4圈
53.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?
A. Steel wire rope
B. Manila
C. Nylon
D. Polypropylene rope
答案:A
如果你让钢丝绳和别的绳索导向同一个方向,哪个承担的负荷最大?钢丝绳
54. Snapback is a serious danger when we are handling_____.
A. Wire rope
B. Nylon ropes only
C. Synthetic ropes
D. Manila
答案:C 当我们仅操作尼龙绳的时候急速弹会非常危险
55. Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice.
A. Synthetic rope can be used as a stopper on wires
B. A safety helmet without chinstraps is allowed
C. „„. have the same elongation as used ropes
D. Two or more lines leading in the same direction should always be of the same material.
答案:D 根据安全系泊操练选择一项正确的陈述
56. What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?
A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude
B. Good computer knowledge
C. Good system knowledge
D. Nothing special
答案: A使用电子海图显示和信息系统的航海者的要求是什么?良好的航
海知识和专业的工作态度
57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?
A. Nothing
B. ECDIS will give warning
C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off
D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案:D 当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统,结果会怎么样?显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位,航程,方位将错误
58. What should you avoid when receiving work order?
A. Having other people help you with your work
B. Swearing
C. Wasting time on having procedures explained
D. Misunderstandings
答案:D 当收到工作命令时应避免什么?误解
59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain?
A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment
B. location of firefighting equipment onboard
C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard
D. Information on how handle different types of fires
答案:B 消防计划包括哪些种类的信息?船上消防设备的位置
60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
A. Yes, always
B. No
C. Not if you measure for toxic gases
D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案:A 当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗?是的,总是这样
61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?
A. Rinsing of the eye
B. „„ anaesthetic
C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking
D. Close the eye for a while
答案:A 关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么?清洗眼睛
62. What is the meaning of UEL?
A. Upper exposure level
B. Upper explosion level
C. Upper explosive level
D. Upper evaporation level
答案:C
UEL的意思是什么?爆炸上限
63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?
A. By inhaling
B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing
C. By swallowing
D. By protective measures
答案:D 哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生?通过保护措施
64. What is OPA 90?
A. Oil Production Act of 1990
B. ore Pollution Act of 1990
C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990
D. Ore Production Act of 1990
答案:C 什么是邻苯二甲醛90?1990油污法案
65. What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?
A. 12%
B. 6%
C. 8%
D. 10%
答案:C 油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少?
66. What does OBO mean?
A. Oil Bulk Oil
B. Ore Bulk Oil
C. Only Bulk Ore
D. Only Basic Oil
答案:B
OBO的意思是什么?矿石/散货油
67. What is the meaning of LEL?
A. Low evaporation limit
B. Lower exposure limit
C. Lower explosive limit
D. Low explosion level
答案:C
LEL是什么意思?爆炸下限
68. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers engine room and pump room?
A. Powder plant
B. Foam plant
C. CO2 plant
D. Water spray plant
答案:C
那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房?二氧化碳装置
69.Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysers first?
A.To do a full calibration
B.Just renew the batteries
C .Zero adjust them
D.Just check the filters
答案:A 任何便携式气体指示器在带到测量地点以前,关于这些分析器什
么是最重要的?全面的校正
70. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?
A. Minimum number of daily service tanks in use
B. Where possible, tanks either full or empty
C. GZmax at minimum 25°
D. Bilges pumped out
答案:C 下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响?最大复原力臂 最小在25度
71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?
A.Forward
B.Aft
C.Midships
D.The drafts are equal all over the ship
答案:B 当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里?船尾
72. What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?
A. 25-50%
B. The percentage is not specified
C. 100%
D. 5-15%
答案:B 行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级?这个百分比没有任何规定
73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?
A. The company security officer
B. The classification society
C. The port facility security officer
D. The ship security officer
答案:A 谁负责开发船舶安全计划?公司安全检查人员
74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?
A. The company security officer
B. The classification society
C. The port facility security officer
D. The ship security officer
答案:D 谁负责船舶常规安全检查?船舶安全检查人员
75. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?
A. All vessels 500 GRT and above
B. All tankers
C. All vessels built after 1998
D. All vessels on international routes
答案:A 谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则?所有500总吨以上的船 还俗思想家 2008-9-12 15:44
76. Who can contact the Designated Person?
A. The designated person
B. The captain
C. All senior officer
D. All officers and crew
答案:D 谁能联系指定人?所有高级船员和普通船员
77. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?
A. The designated person
B. The captain
C. All officer and crew
D. All senior officer
答案:C 谁能建议改变短消息?所有高级船员和普通船员
78. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day?
A. 14 hours
B. 10 hours
C. 6 hours
D. It doesnot matter as long as my overtime is paid for 答案: B在一个正常日休息的最低要求是多少个小时?10小时
79. The ISM code is pat of _____.
A. SOLAS
B. STCW
C. MARPOL
D. High Speed Craft Code
答案:A 国际安全管理规则是SOLAS 公约的一部分
80. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?
A. Being more than 25 miles from shore
B. Only at night when it’s dark
C. Being more than 6 miles from shore
D. Never
答案:D 什么时候允许你向船外扔塑料垃圾?什么时候都不行
81. Why is the ISM Code mandatory?
A. To satisfy US Coastguard
B. To improve safety
C. To save money for the company
D. To get lover insurance premiums
答案:B 为什么国际安全管理公约是强制性的?提高安全
82. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?
A. To find some one to blame
B. To prevent it from happening again
C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses
D. To be able to receive an insurance claim
答案:B 为什么需要你报告事故给指定的人?防止事件再发生
83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?
A. Once every third year
B. Once a month
C. Once a year
D. Once a week
答案:B 船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次
84. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?
A. They support the stiffeners
B. They transfer all the sea forces acting on the plating
C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the sea forces
D. I don’t know
答案:C 舱内桁的用途是什么?他们支持加强杆和低档一些海水压力
85. When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?
A. During ballasting in port
B. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holds
C. During correct loading pattern, but with heavy cargo
D. During loading light cargo in end holds
答案:B 在装货期间,在什么时候散伙船底版结构经受极大的张力?在船中货舱装载重大货件期间
86. What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?
A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave action
B. The former is acting during loading and from wave action while the latter before and after the ship has been loaded
C. The former is set up by cargo while the latter by wave action
D. I don’t know
答案:A 在船体上静电干扰和()的不同点是什么?前者由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成
87. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?
A. When the wave crest are fore and aft
B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the ship
C. If the wave crest is amidships
D. When a wave length is two times of that of the ship
答案:B 在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么?当波峰之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候
88. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use?
A. CRS
B. OSC
C. SMC
D. SRU
答案:B 通常由谁决定使用的搜寻方式?
89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?
A. Please repeat your message
B. Not readable
C. Correct
D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily
答案:D 当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思?我已经满意的收到了你的传送
90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?
A. Crude oil
B. Fuel oil
C. Vegetable oil
D. Lubricating oil
答案:C 哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用?植物油
91. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.
A. Easy and straight forward
B. Difficult because of different radio bands
C. Not possible
D. Not allowed
答案:B 船舶和飞机之间的通信困难,因为无线电频段不同
92. When is the parallel sweep search used?
A. When searching a small area
B. When searching a large area
C. When searching over hilly terrain
D. When searching during night
答案:B 什么时候使用平行搜索?当在一个大的海域搜索时
93. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?
A. Own vessels identity, call sign, name and position
B. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft
C. Distresses crafts true bearing and distance from ship
D. Rescue award if successful
答案:D 和一个遇险航空器联系,下列哪个信息可以不需要?成功后的营救奖品
94. A search and rescue region is _____.
A. A search area
B. An area covered by air surveillance
C. An area covered by radar surveillance
D. An area of defined dimensions
答案:D
95. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.
A. Assume OSC duties
B. Assume SMC duties
C. Assume ACO duties
D. Assume SRU duties
答案:A 搜救区域是一个搜寻范围
96. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?
A. The Anderson turn
B. The single turn
C. The one turn
D. The Williamson turn
答案:D 在能见度不良时哪一个人员落水标准操作被认为是最好的?威廉逊回旋法
97. Can the RCC and RSC use NAVTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Only if no other communication is available
D. Only at night time
答案:A
RCC和RSC 能把NAVTEX 用于岸到船的遇险通信吗?
98. What is most important when using expanded square search?
A. Accurate navigation
B. Constant speed
C. Fixed ROT
D. Fixed turn radius
答案:A 当用展开方形搜索是最重要的是什么?个人搜索方式计划
99. What is most important for visual search purposes?
A. Design of individual search patterns
B. Design of special search patterns
C. Use of standard search patterns
D. Start search immediately
答案:A
100. Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Only during reduced visibility
D. Only in good visibility
答案:B 国际海上避碰规则公约对船舶配备雷达给出了任何优先权吗?