2013年河南省中考英语试题(WORD精编真题版)

一．单项选择。

1. She has got two cats now. _____ black and white one is called Rosie and _____ brown one Joseph.

A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a

2. If you want to change the world, you have to _____ yourself first.

A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change

3. He was born in Italy, but he has made China his _____.

A. family B. address C. house D. home

4. —What _____ the noise, Bill?

—Sorry, I broke my glass.

A. is B. was C. has been D. will be

5. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a _____ one.

A. good B. better C. best D. worse

6. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?

—Yes, I’m afraid we _____. That’s the traffic rule.

A. can B. may C. have to D. need

7. —Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.

—Just a moment. I _____ a message.

A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent

8. —Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.

—Sorry. The book you ask for _____ out.

A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold

9. —What did you get _____ your birthday, Tony?

—An iPad3, from my aunt.

A. to B. at C. with D. for

10. _____ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.

A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on

11. He thinks himself somebody, but we think him _____.

A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody

12. A friend is someone _____ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”

A. who B. which C. what D. whose

13. —George, how can you prove the earth is round?

—I can’t, sir. _____, I never said it was.

A. Then B. However C. Besides D. Instead

14. Do you want to be healthy? _____. Smiling can help you stay healthy.

A. Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D. Smiled

15. —Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me _____ again?

—OK.

A. what should we take B. where shall we meet

C. when we would start D. how we will get there

二．完形填空。

King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked which were strange. His people had to use words in a way to answer these questions.

Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Birbal entered the palace. Birbal the habit of the king. He understood the at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can for an answer?”

Akbar said, “How many crows (乌鸦) are there in this city?” even a moment’s thought, Birbal replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord.”

“How can you be so ?” asked Akbar.

Birbal said, “Make your men Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives (亲戚) here. If you find crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else.”

Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal’s wise answer.

16. A. questions B. help C. promises D. advice

17. A. common

18. A. Though

19. A. knew

20. A. order

21. A. ask

22. A. Before

23. A. smart

24. A. catch

25. A. fewer

三．阅读理解。

A

Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower (割草机) sitting in the yard.

“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”

“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”

Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas (汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”

Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”

“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”

“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done. “It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.

B. friendly B. Because B. developed B. information B. wait B. Without B. brave B. discuss B. larger C. clever C. If C. hated C. danger C. try C. Through C. funny C. count C. faster D. silent D. As D. doubted D. situation D. reach D. In D. sure D. visit D. older

The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked also, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.

26. In order to do something different, Jessie decided to _____.

A. read books B. travel

C. mow the lawn D. watch TV

27. What does “keep an eye on” mean?

A. 保护 B. 注视 C. 培养 D. 瞄准

28. Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she _____.

A. washed her hands B. bought some gas

C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves

29. How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

A. Proud. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.

30. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Neighbors should learn to help each other.

B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

C. Doing something helpful can make people happy.

D. Children should help their parents at an early age.

B

Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!

Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait didn’t know what to do. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause and effect, could you tell?

31. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?

A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B. Someone works in the penguin pen.

C. Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

32. Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?

A. He bullied another student. B. He is going ■shopping.

C. He is being picked up early. D. He is being given a prize.

33. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?

A. He was going outside. B. He was reading a stray.

C. He was sleepwalking. D. He was looking for his dad.

34. Which of the following is cause and effect?

A. Tony got up and had a glass of water.

B. We came home and found him sleeping.

C. The ball was lost and a window was broken.

D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

35. What is the best title for the text?

A. Truth and lies B. Work and sleep

C. Cause and effect D. Life and dreams

C

Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. ________ However, it can be hard to write them down on paper. ________ Even professional (职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise (修改) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. ________ You make sure that you have used capitals (大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.

Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. ________ Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. ________ It’s making it ready for readers to enjoy.

A. You check your spelling.

B. Revising your writing is important.

C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.

D. Revising your writing is cleaning it up.

E. It can make your ideas come alive.

四．词语运用。

angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate taste soup fine he

One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin __________ Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to __________ the visit.” Nasreddin was __________. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a __________ dinner.

The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave __________ a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. __________, he was getting a bit angry. __________ seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.

Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was __________ in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some __________ to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It __________ just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”

五．补全对话。

A: Hi, Tony! What are you doing here?

B: Hi, Judy! I’m reading about travelling.

A: About travelling? _______________________________________________________? B: Yes, I’m planning to travel during my summer vacation. Summer is the perfect time for fun and I’d like to stay cool in the hot weather.

A: That’ll be fun! __________________________________________________________? B: Not yet. I’m looking for a place I’ve never been to. Any suggestions?

A: _______________________________________________________. It’s quite cool there in summer. I’m sure you will like that place because there are many fun activities. And the food there is also special.

B: __________________________________________________________. Thanks for your suggestion. What’s your plan for the summer vacation?

A: I will stay at home. __________________________________________. But please tell me about your vacation after you come back.

B: No problem.