中考英语 选词填空30例
选词填空30例
1、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
2. When feeling 3. Do you know that a bull has four 4. To tell you the __________, I lost the present May give me yesterday.
5. She just wants to make ___________ look pretty.
答案Asian stressed stomachs truth herself
解析1. 本句的含义为中国是世界上其中的一个亚洲的国家,故本句空格处填亚洲的形容词Asian 。
2. 本句的含义为当你感到有压力时,你可以穿白色衣服,故本句空格处填压力的形容词stressed 。
3. 本句的含义为你知道公牛有4个胃吗?故本句空格处填胃的复数形式stomachs 。
4. 说实话,我昨天丢掉了梅给我的礼物,故本句空格处填真实的名词形式truth 。
5. 本句的含义为她只是想使她自己看起来漂亮,故本句空格处填她自己的反身代词herself 。
2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
【小题1】She just_ _ that people in the west have 12 star signs. 【小题2】 My father ______ to celebrate my birthday with me several times but never did it.
【小题3】If I have time, I my grandparents in the countryside this weekend.
【小题4】 My penfriend to my e-mail every week.
【小题5】一Can you hear some students singing in the hall?
一Yes. Our school _________ a red-song competition there.
答案has discovered promised will visit replies is holding
解析1. 本句的含义为她刚刚发现在西方人们有12个明星符号,本题表示完成时态的结构,结构为have 或has+动词发现的过去分词discovered ,故本句空格处填has discovered。
2. 本句的含义我的爸爸答应庆祝我的生日聚会,故本句空格处填答应或承诺动词的过去式
promised 。
3. 本句的含义为如果我有时间,我将看望我的祖父母,故本句空格处填看望的将来是will visit。
4. 本句的含义为我的笔友每周给我回电子邮件,reply 表示回复的含义,故本句空格处填replies 。
5. 本句的含义为我们的学校正在举行一个红歌比赛,本题表示进行时态,故本句空格处填is
holding 。
3、Jack is a businessman. He has three friends. They are Mary, Ann and David. Jack has a car. He drives to work. Mary works in a hotel. She goes to work on her bicycle. Where does Ann work? She works in a
supermarket. She is a clerk. She goes to work by bus. David works in a park, and the park is not far from his home. How does he go to work? He walks to work.
The four friends often have parties on weekends.
表示职业的词: 1 2
表示工作单位的词: 3 4 5
答案
【小题1】businessman
【小题2】clerk
【小题3】hotel
【小题4】supermarket
【小题5】park
解析【小题1】本文中的第一句意思为杰克是一名商人,句中的businessman 表示商人的含义,是职业的单词,故本空填businessman 。
【小题2】本文的第三行有一句She is a clerk.意思为她是一名职员,clerk 是职业的单词,故本空填clerk 。
【小题3】本文第二行有一句Mary works in a hotel.意思为玛丽在一家旅馆工作,hotel 表示工作单位的词,故本空填旅馆的单词hotel 。
【小题4】本文第三行有一句She works in a supermarket.意思为安在一家超市工作,超市supermarket 表示工作单词的单词,故本空填supermarket 。
【小题5】本文第四行有一句David works in a park,意思为大卫在公园工作,公园park 表示的工作单位的单词,故本空填 park 。
4、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She‘s going to stay with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black(1)______________ housework and goes to English (2) _______________ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is (3) _______________from that in Moscow. Some things are great in London, but many things are not so nice. The shops are (4) _____________ in London than those in Moscow. But it‘s very expensive to (5) ____________ breakfast in London.
答案
【小题1】with
【小题2】class
【小题3】different
【小题4】bigger
【小题5】have
解析【小题1】help sb.with sth.―帮助某人某事‖所以填with 。
【小题2】English class―英语课‖,所以填class
【小题3】be different from―和…不同‖所以填different
【小题4】be bigger than―比…大‖,所以填bigger 。
【小题5】have breakfast―吃早饭‖所以填have 。
5、根据句意,从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两个词是多余的。
【小题1】It‘s very ________ to read something.
【小题2】Look! Here ______ the school bus.
【小题3】We all think the machine needs________.
【小题4】If I ___________ a rich man ,1 would donate all my money to the charity.
【小题5】His uncle has__________ for seven years.
答案
【小题1】helpful
【小题2】comes
【小题3】repairing
【小题4】were
【小题5】been dead.
6、根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
【小题1】My school has weeks off in the summertime than Daniel‘s school.
【小题2】Xi Wang a healthy young giant panda and weighed 35 kilograms.
【小题3】Daniel is very clever, but he shows off.
【小题4】This CD-ROM helps you learn English testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary.
【小题5】To tell you the truth, sometimes I my cousin Shirley.
【小题6】You can‘t sneeze and keep your eyes open .
【小题7】Later, the government it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.
【小题8】The spirit of the Olympics is ―Swifter, higher, .‖
答案
【小题1】fewer
【小题2】grew into
【小题3】never
【小题4】by
【小题5】quarrel with
【小题6】at the same time
【小题7】realized
【小题8】stronger
解析【小题1】我们学校暑假的休息时间比丹尼尔学校的少,用比较级fewer
【小题2】希望长成了一个健康的年轻熊猫:grew into
【小题3】考查副词:丹尼尔很聪明,但从不炫耀:never
【小题4】考查介词:by doing通过做…
【小题5】考查词组:quarrel with和…争吵
【小题6】考查介词短语:at the same time同时
【小题7】考查动词:后来政府开始意识到这是很严重的问题:realized 用过去式
【小题8】奥运的精神是―更快,更高,更强‖stronger
7、选词填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
help careful love flower yourself
【小题1】Some of my classmates their mothers with housework last Mother‘s Day.
【小题2】 Others bought some for their mothers.
【小题3】―Why not make a birthday card by to show your love?‖my father said to me.
【小题4】Then I went to my room to make a birthday card .
【小题5】 I wrote in the card, "I _ you, my dear mother!"
答案
【小题1】helped
【小题2】flowers
【小题3】yourself
【小题4】carefully
【小题5】love
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:上个母亲节我们班的一些同学帮助他们的妈妈做家务。
【小题2】句意:其他人给他们的妈妈买了一些花。
【小题3】句意:爸爸对我说:为什么不亲手做一张生日卡片来表示你的爱呢?
【小题4】句意:然后我回到我的房间仔细地做了一张卡片。
【小题5】句意:我在卡片上写道:我爱你,亲爱的妈妈。
8、Sigh means ―please don‘t park your car here.‖
答案B
分析: 句意:字A 符号为禁止吸烟,B 符号为禁止停车,C 符号为禁止拍照,D 符号为右转,故选B
9、词与短语填空(本题共10分,每小题2分)
用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使句子在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
【小题1】I need a new jacket. This one doesn‘t ________ the cold.
【小题2】My shoes were really ________. They only cost 10 dollars.
【小题3】Wait before you buy that cell phone. Let‘s ________ prices at another store.
【小题4】His uncle took him out to dinner at an ________ restaurant, and the food was very delicious.
【小题5】Working hard at English can ________ you to a wonderful world.
答案【小题1】keep out
【小题2】cheap
【小题3】compare
【小题4】expensive
【小题5】lead
解析【小题1】句意:我需要一件夹克衫,这件不能御寒。故答案是keep out.
【小题2】句意:我的鞋真的很便宜,它们仅仅花费10美元。故答案是cheap 。
【小题3】句意:在你买那部手机前先等一下,让我们在别的店比较一下价钱。故填compare 。
【小题4】句意:他的叔叔带他去了一个昂贵的饭店吃饭,食物很好吃。故填expensive 。
【小题5】句意:努力学习英语可以引导你进入精彩的世界。故填.lead 。
10、阅读下列短文,选择方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Please __________ these things to your grandmother.
2. I found a set of ___________. Is it yours?
3. -- Can you ________ John at 555-7865?
-- OK. I know him.
4. -- Lucy, these are my _____________.
-- Nice to meet you!
5. – Excuse me, is __________ your ring in the lost and found case?
-- Yes, it is. Thank you.
6. -- What is your __________ name?
-- Frank. And my last name is Green.
7. Look at the girl under the tree. _________ is my cousin.
8. My father has two brothers. They are my ___________.
9. – What is this in English?
-- It is an ____________.
10. You can see some pictures _________ the wall. They are nice.
答案
11、短文填空(共8小题,计8分)
Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao, won an Olympic silver medal(奖牌)
several __【小题1】___ ago.
To win the gold metal in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games, this pair of skaters _【小题2】__to do a special action , which they had done before. But unluckily, Zhang Dan ___【小题3】___ to the ice heavily and her legs were ___【小题4】___ hurt. How painful! When all the people thought they would g ive up the game, Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came ____【小题5】__ to the ice field. ___【小题6】__ a brave girl! Everyone was moved(感动)and gave them a warm welcome.
When the music started again, they went on ___【小题7】__ the show.They did all the
actions well and finished their performance. Everyone stood up and cheered. They got the second place, but in everyone‘s heart, they were the___【小题8】____. They showed their great courage to the world. And they told people that success belongs to the persevering(坚持)
答案【小题1】months
【小题2】decided
【小题3】fell
【小题4】badly
【小题5】back
【小题6】what
【小题7】with
【小题8】best
分析:短文大意:两名中国选手,张丹和她的搭档张昭,张丹和她的搭档张昊,在几个月前获得奥运会银牌。为了在2006冬季奥运会赢得金牌,这对选手决定采取特别的行动。但不幸的是,张丹重重地摔倒在冰上,她的腿受了重伤。当所有人都以为他们会放弃比赛,张丹和张昊又回到了冰场。当音乐再次响起时,他们继续他们的表演。他们得到了第二的位置,但在每个人的心里,他们是最好的。他们告诉人们,成功属于坚持不懈的人。
【小题1】根据句意: 张丹和她的搭档张昊,在几个月前获得奥运会银牌。结合所给词汇可知该填写months 。
【小题2】根据句意: 为了在2006冬季奥运会赢得金牌,这对选手决定采取特别的行动。结合所给词汇可知该填写decided 。
【小题3】根据句意: 但不幸的是,张丹重重地摔倒在冰上,她的腿受了重伤。结合所给词汇可知该填写fell 。
【小题4】根据句意: 但不幸的是,张丹重重地摔倒在冰上,她的腿受了重伤。结合所给词汇可知该填写badly 。
【小题5】根据句意: 当所有人都以为他们会放弃比赛,张丹和张昊又回到了冰场。结合所给词汇可知该填写back 。
【小题6】根据句意: 多么勇敢的女孩!结合所给词汇可知该填写what 。
【小题7】根据句意: 当音乐再次响起时,他们继续他们的表演。结合所给词汇可知该填写with 。
【小题8】根据句意: 他们得到了第二的位置,但在每个人的心里,他们是最好的。结合所给词汇可知该填写best 。
12、综合填空。(6分)
Resolutions are 【小题1】_________ to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to 【小题2】_________ four resolutions.
The first resolution is 【小题3】_____________ my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to 【小题4】_______________ a new hobby. I think 【小题5】_________ is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy 【小题6】___________ they love to listen to music and sing together.
答案【小题1】promises
【小题2】make
【小题3】about
【小题4】take up
【小题5】singing
【小题6】because
分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者在新的一年里决心要做的事情,作者决定做四个事情,这里提到了一个,即作者打算从事一个新的爱好,例如学习唱歌,这是一个很棒的活动,也会让作者的家人高兴。
【小题1】句意:决心是对你自己的承诺。promise 承诺,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里Resolutions 用的是复数的形式,故填promises 。
【小题2】句意:我打算做四个决心。make resolution做决心,下决定,是一个固定的短语。本句中使用的是be going to 结构,因此这里用动词原形。
【小题3】句意:第一个是关于我自己个人的提高。about 关于,是一个介词。根据文意可知,这里作者告诉我们的是关于他第一个下决心要做的事情。故填about 。
【小题4】句意:明年或者更早,我打算从事一个新的爱好。take up固定短语,从事,拿起。根据文意可知,作者决心养成一个新的爱好。故填take up。
【小题5】句意:我认为唱歌是一个很棒的活动,因此我打算学习唱歌。根据这句话中so I am going to learn to sing可知,这里说的是唱歌,并且是think 后面宾语从句的主语,故填动名词singing 。
【小题6】句意:我想着也会让我的家人高兴,因为他们喜欢听音乐,一起唱歌。because 因为,连词,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,这里说的是我打算学习唱歌会让家人高兴的原因,故填because 。
13、用所给词的适当形式填空 (10分)
The most 【小题1】 _____ spoken language in the world is English. Many people understand and【小题2】__ it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very 【小题3】____ and useful language. 【小题4】_____ we know English, we can travel anywhere and we 【小题5】 _____ have no difficulty making ourselves understood. English is greatly used in the study of all 【小题6】 _____ of subjects. Several books are 【小题7】_____ in English every day to teach people 【小题8】_____ useful things. Therefore, the English language has helped to spread(传播) knowledge to 【小题9】 _____ parts of the world.
English has also brought together the different peoples of the world by 【小题10】____ them to talk with one another.
答案【小题1】widely
【小题2】use
【小题3】importy
【小题4】if
【小题5】will
【小题6】kinds
【小题7】written
【小题8】all
【小题9】many
【小题10】helping
分析:英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。世界上许多人都懂英语并使用英语。英语是一门很有用的语言。
【小题1】考查副词。句意:世界上最广泛说的语言是英语。修饰实义动词spoken 用副词。故选widely 。
【小题2】考查动词。句意:全世界许多人都懂得它并使用它。Use 跟understand 并列使用。故选use 。
【小题3】考查形容词。句意:英语是一门很权威的并且很有用的语言。Very 是个副词用来修饰形容词。根据句意和语境故选 importance 的形容词形式importy 。
【小题4】考查连词。If―如果‖引导条件状语从句。句意:如果我们懂得英语,我们就可以到任何地方旅行。根据句意故If 。
【小题5】考查时态。句意:如果我们懂得英语,我们就可以到任何地方旅行并且我们自己也将会很容易的被理解。根据语意故选will 。
【小题6】考查名词。句意:英语被很好地应用在各种科目的学习中。All kinds of各种各样的。故选kinds 。
【小题7】考查被动语态。句意:每天用英语写好几种书来教人们所有有用的东西。在这里书被写。Are written被写,被动语态。故填 written 。
【小题8】考查不定代词。句意:每天用英语写好几种书来教人们所有有用的东西。All 所有的,修饰可数名词的复数,故选all 。
【小题9】考查形容词。句意:因此,英语语言有助于传播世界许多地区的知识。Many parts of 许多地区。根据句意故选many 。
【小题10】考查介词的用法。句意:通过帮助各民族的人们彼此交谈,英语也把世界上不同的民族带到一起。By 是介词,后面用动词的ing 形式。根据语意故填helping 。
14、从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A: Hello! I'm Bob. What's your name?
B: Tommy. Nice to meet you.
A: Nice to meet you, too. Are you a 【小题1】______student?
B: Yes, I am new here. Can you 【小题2】______ me something about our class?
A: You are lucky, because all the teachers and classmates are very 【小题3】________What's your favorite 【小题4】______?
B: English and math. By the way, 【小题5】_______ many students are there in our class?
A: 47 before, but now 48. Welcome to our class!
B: Thanks a lot.
答案【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
【小题5】F
解析试题分析:
【小题1】你是新来的学生吗?据Yes, I am new here.故选B. new。
【小题2】你能告诉我我们班的一些情况吗?据You are lucky, because all the teachers and classmates are very _____可知选A. tell。
【小题3】所有的老师和同学都很友好。据You are lucky,故选E friendly。
【小题4】你最喜欢的科目是什么?据English and math.可知,应该选D. subject。
【小题5】我们班有多少名学生?据47 before, but now 48.故选F. how。
15、短文填空(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。请选择适当的词语,将其正确的形式填入文章的空白处,每词限用一次。(10
分)
Once, an old man told me a story of himself:
I thought I was great when I was young. At that time I decided to write a book, in order to add special points to 1虚度) people. I believed there could be such a person.
2】_ a small lonely farm. The most exciting I 34】_ in a chair and cutting grass.
5】small house on the muddy(泥泞的小题6角度), looked toward the old 78【小题9】Since then, I haven‘t 【小题10】_ given conclusions for those I have only seen or talked for a while.
答案【小题1】those
【小题2】was
【小题3】with
【小题4】sitting
【小题5】when
【小题6】another
【小题7】stopped
【小题8】hero
【小题9】again
【小题10】quickly
分析:本文讲述的是一位老人给作者讲了一个自己的故事,告诉我们不要轻易地快速的给一个只见过或聊了一会的人下结论。
【小题1】考查动代词及语境。句意:我想在那些贫穷和闲逛的人中寻找一个人,those 指代名词的复数,根据句意,故填those 。
【小题2】考查系动词。句意:有一天,我发现这样一个地方,那里是一个偏僻的小农场。此题考查there be 句型;故填was 。
【小题3】考查介词。句意:最令人兴奋的发现在一所小房子前面是一个有胡子的老头,穿着棕色牛仔裤,
坐在椅子上割草;此题考查介词with 的用法,with 有,具有。根据句意,故填with 。
【小题4】考查动名词。句意:坐在椅子上割草;此题考查动名词作伴随状语,根据句意,故填sitting 。
【小题5】考查连词及语境。句意: 当我去周围的小房子在泥泞的(泥泞的)公路转弯时,此题考查when 引导的时间状语从句,根据句意,故填when 。
【小题6】考查代词及语境。句意:又从另一个角度(角度),望着老人,another 再一,又一,根据句意,故填another 。
【小题7】考查动词。句意:望着老人,我突然停了下来,根据句意,故填stopped 。
【小题8】考查名词。句意:我刚才还以为是一个贫穷的闲逛的老人其实是我一直在寻找的英雄。根据句意,故填hero 。
【小题9】考查副词及语境。句意:感谢上帝,让我再一次回头看了看。Again 再一,又一。根据句意,故填again 。
【小题10】考查副词。句意:从那时起,我不会很快地给那些我只见过或聊了一会的人下结论了。 Quickly 快速地,故填quickly 。
16、短文填空 (共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
Many animals do strange (奇怪的)things before an earthquake(地震).This news may be important.
Earthquakes can 【小题1】击倒) homes. The animals may help to save people‘s lives.
So me animals aren‘t as usual(像往常一样) 【小题2】嚎叫). Horses on farms ran around in circles. Mice left 【小题3【小题4【小题5town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few 【小题6】In San Francisco, a man kept pet frogs. One day, the frogs(青蛙) 【小题7】louder noise, 【小题8】 People want【小题9安全地离开) Now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time(提前).The best idea is to watch the 【小题10】
答案【小题1】make
【小题2】before
【小题3】their
【小题4】little/less
【小题5】In
【小题6】hours
【小题7】jumped
【小题8】like
【小题9】to know
【小题10】animal
分析:这篇文主要讲了地震前一些动物像往常不一样,人们想知道地震什么时候发生,最好的方法是观察动物。
【小题1】句意:地震可以杀死人,可以毁掉房屋。故答案是make
【小题2】句意:地震前一些动物像往常不一样。故答案是before 。
【小题3】句意:老鼠离开洞,逃跑。故填their 。
【小题4】句意:在意大利的一个镇上,奶牛产更少的奶。故填little/less
【小题5】句意:在意大利的一个镇上,奶牛产更少的奶故填.In.
【小题6】句意:那会发生在仅仅地震前几个小时。故答案是hours
【小题7】句意:青蛙跳来跳去,比以前频繁的多。故答案是jumped
【小题8】句意:像大青蛙,他们发出很大的噪音。故填like 。
【小题9】句意:人们想知道地震什么时候发生。故填to know
【小题10】句意:最好的方法是观察动物。故填animals.
17、
I was born in Taizhou, a city【小题1】Today, I‘m just 14 years old. However I have 【小题2】 【小题3】【小题4】couldn‘t speak, I knew it wasn‘t a busy city. There were many small buildings, not tall buildings.At about four, I began to learn things 【小题5】car called―【小题6】"from TV. So I said to my grandma, ―Grandma, grandma. This thing 【小题7】strange and it's called ‗train'. Why haven't I seen it here? You must be too careless to take me to see it, right?" "Oh, no! My child," said my grandma ―That's not my fault. In fact, there isn't any train here. It dosen‘t have good transport .‖
Ten years later, I'm not a 4-year-old child any more. I have grown into a 【小题8】
really changed【小题9【小题10,the whole city is covered by green plants, the railway station makes the city smarter, the trains are running so fast. I believe it isn't difficult for her to become better and better in the future!
答案【小题1】with
【小题2】seen
【小题3】When
【小题4】Though
【小题5】by
【小题6】train
【小题7】looks
【小题8】teenager
【小题9】a lot
【小题10】Hundreds of
解析试题分析:这篇短文讲的是作者对自己的家乡——台州的发展情况,作者从小到现在见证了台州的变化。
【小题1】句意:我出生在台州,它是江苏一个拥有悠久历史的城市。根据句意―有‖此处应是介词with 。
【小题2】句意:然而我已经看到了台州的巨大变化。根据句意及题干分析此空―看到‖应用过去分词seen 。
【小题3】句意:当我小的时候,奶奶喜欢带着我出去围着城转。根据句意―当……时候‖应用When 。
【小题4】句意:虽然我不会说话,但我知道它是一个很忙碌的城市。根据句意―虽然‖应用Though 。
【小题5】句意:在大约四岁时,我开始通过看电视或读书和杂志来学习东西。根据句意此空―通过‖应用介词by 。
【小题6】句意:一天我从电视上看到一个大大的长长的叫火车的一种车。根据句意―火车‖应是train 。
【小题7】句意:这个东西看起来非常奇怪并且叫做train 。根据句意―看起来‖应是looks 。
【小题8】句意:我已经成长为一个青少年。根据句意―青少年‖是teenager 。
【小题9】句意:现在这个城市确实变化很大。根据句意―变化很大‖应用a lot。
【小题10】句意:成百的高楼矗立在地面上。根据句意―成百的‖应是Hundreds of。
考点:任务型阅读
18、
【小题1】Can you find five _________ in the two pictures?
【小题2】There are a lot of old __________ from 50 years ago in the city.
【小题3】Some students watch TV _______ a week.
【小题4】What‘s wrong with you? You _______ to be unhappy.
【小题5】Please speak _______, I can hardly hear you.
答案【小题1】differences
【小题2】buildings
【小题3】twice
【小题4】seem
【小题5】loudly
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:你能在这两幅图画中找出五个不同点吗?根据句意此题应填different 的名词复数differences 。
【小题2】句意:在这个城市有许多50年前的古老建筑。根据句意此题应填build 的名词复数buildings 。
【小题3】句意:一些学生一周看两次电视。根据句意―两次‖是twice 。
【小题4】句意:你怎么了?你看上去似乎不高兴。根据句意―似乎‖应填seem 。
【小题5】句意:请大声说话,我几乎听不到你。根据句意此空应填loud 的副词loudly 。
考点:单词填空
19、
【小题1】--- How about __________ a birthday party for Amy this evening?
--- Good idea.
【小题2】There __________ a lot of people in the hall now.
【小题3】Tom, with his classmates, often ____________ football matches at weekends.
【小题4】My brother ____________ his homework at home.
【小题5】That coat makes the girl _________ beautiful.
答案【小题1】having
【小题2】are
【小题3】watches
【小题4】doesn‘t do
【小题5】look
分析:
【小题1】分析句意:--今天晚上,为艾米举办一个生日聚会怎么样?--好主意。分析:考查固定短语have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会。故填:having
【小题2】分析句意:现在,在大厅里有许多人。分析:考查There be句型,名词people 是集合名词,因此be 动词用are. 故填:are
【小题3】分析句意:他的同班同学,汤姆经常在周末看足球比赛。分析:表示看足球比赛,同时通过often 体现为一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,因此用动词的单数形式。故填:watches
【小题4】分析句意:我的兄弟在家中不做作业。分析:考查固定短语do one‘s homework; 否定形式,借助助动词does. 故填:doesn‘t do
【小题5】分析句意:那件大衣使这个女孩看起来漂亮。分析:考查固定短语make sb. do sth.故填:look 考点:单词拼写。
20、
【小题1】I‘m sorry to hear that. 【小题2】We often talk of volleyball after class. 【小题3】Zhang Ye is a good singer. And she sings very .
【小题4】They are all my .
【小题5】Girls often love singing and , but boys like playing balls.
【小题6】Do you have any ? Yes, I do. I like swimming,dancing and so on.
答案【小题1】really
【小题2】playing
【小题3】well
【小题4】heroes
【小题5】dancing
【小题6】hobbie
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:听到这个消息,我真的很遗憾。结合语境及所给单词real 可知填副词really ,真正地,做状语。
【小题2】句意:课后我们经常谈论打排球的事情。本句中of 是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词play ,可知填动名词playing ,游戏,玩耍,比赛。
【小题3】句意:张也是个不错的歌手。她唱得非常好。结合语境及所给单词good ,可知填副词well ,好地,不错地。
【小题4】句意:他们都是我的英雄。结合语境及所给单词hero ,可知填复数名词heroes ,英雄。
【小题5】句意:女孩们总是喜欢唱歌跳舞,而男孩们喜欢玩球。动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,根据 所给单词dance ,可知填动名词dancing ,跳舞,舞蹈。
【小题6】句意:你有什么爱好吗?是的,我有。我喜欢游泳,跳舞等等。结合语境及所给单词hobby ,可知填复数名词hobbies ,爱好,嗜好。
21、
【小题1】Jeff other players in the last tennis match and won the first place.
【小题2】Please speak . I can‘t hear what you are saying.
【小题3】I don‘t know how to read the word. Can you tell me its ?
【小题4】Can you guess the of this word in the sentence?
【小题5】The girl was very because her mother bought her some new clothes.
答案【小题1】beat
【小题2】loudly
【小题3】pronunciation
【小题4】meaning
【小题5】pleased
解析试题分析:
【小题1】根据后半句,赢得了第一名。可知杰夫打败了其它选手。结合语境可知本句描述的是过
去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词beat ,可知填过去式动词beat ,打败。注意beat 的过去式和原形动词词形一致。
【小题2】根据后一句,我听不清你在说什么。可知前文意思是,请你说得大声一点。根据所给单词loud ,可知填副词loudly ,大声地。
【小题3】根据前一句,我不知道如何读这个单词。可知下文句意为:你能告诉我它的发音吗?结合语境及所给单词pronounce ,可知填抽象名词pronunciation ,发音。
【小题4】句意:你能猜出这句话中这个单词的意思吗?结合语境及所给单词mean ,可知填抽象名词meaning ,意思。
【小题5】句意:这个女孩非常高兴,因为她的母亲给她买了一些新衣服。结合语境及所给单词pleased ,可知填形容词pleased ,高兴的。
考点:考查选词填空
22、
【小题1】Would you like to _______ our team _______?
【小题2】As a student, you must _______ of your school.
【小题3】Excising _______ our health.
【小题4】Will you _______ our English corner?
【小题5】My father _______ Shanghai yesterday.
答案【小题1】cheer on
【小题2】follow the rules
【小题3】is good for
【小题4】take part in
【小题5】left for
解析试题分析:
【小题1】根据句意:你想使我们队振作吗?可知该填写cheer 、on 。
【小题2】根据句意:作为一个学生,你必须遵守学校纪律。可知该填写follow the rules。
【小题3】根据句意:锻炼有益于我们的健康。可知该填写is good for。
【小题4】根据句意:你参加我们的英语角吗?可知该填写take part in。
【小题5】根据句意:我父亲在昨天动身去了上海。可知该填写left for。
23、
【小题1】 You must smoking. It‘s bad for your health.
【小题2】Don‘t for your mistake.
【小题3】Have you if there are any seats left?.
【小题4】Listen ﹗ Someone is the door. Please go to open it, perhaps it‘s your brother.
【小题5】 John Linda is good at all the subjects.
答案【小题1】given up
【小题2】make an excuse
【小题3】found out
【小题4】knocking on
【小题5】Not only …but also
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:你必须戒烟,对你的健康没好处。故答案是given up.
【小题2】句意:不要对你的错误找借口。故答案是make an excuse。
【小题3】句意:你查出是否有座位留着吗?故填found out。
【小题4】句意:听!有人在敲门。请去开门,可能是你的弟弟。故填knocking on
【小题5】句意:约翰和琳达擅长所有的学科。故填Not only …but also.
24、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
【小题1】Are _______ (this )his teachers?
【小题2】Those _______(dictionary )are hers.
【小题3】_______ (thank )for your help.
【小题4】Who are those girls? They are _______ (Lucy )sisters .
【小题5】The _______ (photo )of the children are very nice.
【小题6】I don‘t know her name.Let _______(we )ask her!
【小题7】The parents have two children,a son and a _______(daughter ).
【小题8】What about _______ (watch )TV?
答案【小题1】these
【小题2】dictionaries
【小题3】Thanks
【小题4】Lucy‘s
【小题5】photos
【小题6】us
【小题7】daughter
【小题8】watching
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:这些是他的老师吗?根据句中的are 可知这里应填this 的复数,故填these 。
【小题2】句意:那些字典是他的。根据those 可知后面应接名词复数形式,故填dictionaries 。
【小题3】句意:非常感谢你的帮助,属于固定句型,故填Thanks 。
【小题4】句意:那些女孩是谁?他们是露西的姐姐,此处考查名词所有格,露西的,故填Lucy‘s。
【小题5】句意:孩子们的那些照片很漂亮,根据句中的are 可知应该用其复数形式,故填photos 。
【小题6】句意:我不知道她的名字。让我们问问她吧。此处应该填宾格形式,故填us 。
【小题7】句意:父母有两个孩子,一个儿子,一个女儿。名词单数女儿,故填daughter 。
【小题8】句意:看电视怎么样?About 是介词,后面接动名词,故填watching 。
考点:完成句子。
25、
【小题1】I don‘t know how to _________ my reading speed .
【小题2】During the Water Festival people go on the street to ________ water _______ each other .
【小题3】Mooncakes ___________ people‘s wishes to the family they love and miss .
【小题4】They live next to a supermarket . It‘s very _________________ .
【小题5】At the party he ___________ as Father Christmas .
答案【小题1】increase
【小题2】throw ... at
【小题3】carry
【小题4】convenient
【小题5】dressed u
解析试题分析:
【小题1】我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。根据句意,故填increase
【小题2】在泼水节期间,人们到街上去彼此泼水。根据句意,故填 throw ... at
【小题3】蛋糕把人们的祝愿带给他们爱和思念的家人。根据句意,故填carry
【小题4】他们挨着超市住,那非常的方便。根据句意,故填convenient
【小题5】在聚会上,他装扮成圣诞老人。根据句意,可知是过去时态,故填dressed up
考点:词语运用。
26、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
There is nothing like chocolate. Just thinking 【小题1】International Chocolate 【小题2】, which gives us a good reason to celebrate the world‘s most popular sweet. 3文明) called the Maya. They had a 45】, the Europeans (欧洲人) found the Mayans and used cocoa to make chocolate.
答案【小题1】about
【小题2】Day
【小题3】came
【小题4】special
【小题5】ago
27、
Wang Hai is my best friend. We live in the same dormitory(宿舍【小题1】_ upstairs. Every morning he gets up __【小题2】__ and does morning exercises(做早操). We like _【小题3】_ , we often go swimming and run, but we usually study together(一起). Wang Hai likes math and I like 4收集) 【小题5】and sometimes we watch TV or do some other things together.
答案【小题1】lives
【小题2】early
【小题3】sports
【小题5】stam
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了我和我的好朋友王海。我们住楼上楼下。我们都喜欢运动,我们还喜欢集邮等等。
【小题1】我住在一楼,他住在楼上,主语是第三人称单数,故填.lives
【小题2】根据后文他做早操,可知每天上午他起得早,故填early
【小题3】根据后文我们经常去游泳,跑步,可知我们喜欢运动,故填sports
【小题4】根据后文在周末借书,可知我们经常去学校的图书馆,故填library
【小题5】我们通常收集邮票,有的时间我们看电视或做其他的事情,根据所给的提示词及句意,故填.stamps
28、
The custom(风俗) 【小题1】to 2】 about a hundred years later.
One of the first coffee house【小题3】who offered tea sold it at 6 to 10 per pound, a price only the very rich could 【小题4进口 ) into Britain, 5】【小题6】 Anna Maria Stanhope( 1783~1857) , known【小题7公爵夫人) of Bedford, is considered the creator of the British meal "aftemoon tea". Dinner was not【小题8hungry in the afternoon. She really enjoyed inviting friends to join【小题9】included cakes, sandwiches, sweets, and, of course, tea. This custom was quickly picked up by other fashionable 【小题10】
答案【小题1】slowly
【小题2】until
【小题3】owners
【小题5】became 。
【小题6】favorite 。
【小题7】as
【小题8】eaten
【小题9】her
【小题10】rest
分析:这篇文章主要介绍了茶在十六世纪中叶慢慢地传播到了亚洲的东部,到达了欧洲传播及英国的下午茶的来历。
【小题1】这种饮料在十六世纪中叶慢慢地传播到了亚洲的东部,到达了欧洲。根据提示词,故填slowly
【小题2】直到一百年后它才出现在英国。not untile,直到···才,故填until
【小题3】最初提供茶的咖啡屋的店主之一卖茶,根据句意,故填owners
【小题4】这一价格只有非常富有的人才能负担得起,故填afford
【小题5】根据上文大量的进口,可知茶对富人变的做够多了故填,became 。
【小题6】到1750年,茶已经在英国变成了所有阶层最喜欢的饮料,故填favorite 。
favorite
【小题7】Anna Maria Stanhope 作为被的福德的公爵夫人被人们所知道,故填as
【小题8】晚饭到晚上很晚才吃,因为主语和动词之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,故填eaten
【小题9】她希望朋友加入到她的行列吃饭,join sb,加入某人,根据句意,故填her
【小题10】这个风俗很快被时尚的人接受,最后被所有的人接受,故填rest
考点:茶文化类短文。
29、【小题1】Besides Chinese, math and English, we also study some other 科目)at school。
【小题2】Don‘t ___ (扔,抛) away the waste paper. It needs collecting so that it can be reused.
【小题3】There are four markets, and the (古老的) and most popular one is in the Chinatown.
【小题4】 Students (were dressed in)sports shoes either at home or at school in the past.
【小题5】Would you please (not open)the box? It‘s for your mother.
答案【小题1】subjects
【小题2】throw
【小题3】oldest
【小题5】close
解析试题分析:
【小题1】此处有some 来修饰,故用复数名词subjects 。句意:除了语文,数学和英语,我们在学校也学习其他科目。
【小题2】此处是祈使句的否定形式,故用动词原形throw 。句意:不要仍废纸。把它收集起来。以便于它可以再利用。
【小题3】与most popular相并列的,故用形容词的最高级oldest 。句意:有四家超市,最古老、最受欢迎的那家超市在中国城。
【小题4】be dressed in=wear―穿着‖,根据时间状语in the past,故此处用一般过去时,故为wore 。句意:在过去,学生在家里或学校穿运动鞋。
【小题5】not open=close。句意:请你不要打开那个盒子好吗?这是给你母亲的。
30、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Young people may have problems in their daily life. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 1】on well with their parents and classmates.
Liu Xing, a Junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher and was doing 2】became so worried about it that he started to 3】 his finger with a knife.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Many students who have
problems won‘t go for4】or help. Some think they look silly 5】 they go to see a doctor. Others don‘t want to talk about their secrets.
答案
【小题1】getting
【小题2】badly
【小题3】cut
【小题4】advice
【小题5】if
解析试题分析:
【小题1】have trouble doing sth做某事偶遇到麻烦,做某事有困难,get on well with sb和某人相处融洽。故填写getting 。
【小题2】根据Liu Xing, a Junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher知,他的功课差,be bad at =" do" badly in在…方面差,故填写 badly 。
【小题3】根据后面的with a knife.可推知此处填写cut 。
【小题4】根据名词help 及连词or 可知此处填写名词,所以写advice 。
【小题5】根据句意:一些人认为如果他们去看医生他们看起来很傻。可知填写if 。