天津教师资格证能力考试简析--英语专业基础知识

天津教师资格证考试 教学能力测试 英语考试相关

英语在小学，初中，高中，三个层次基本是通用的，主要考核还是平常单词的积累，还有就是语法的运用。

一、考试目标

1．英语学科知识与能力

具有扎实的英语语言基础知识和语言能力；具备从事初中英语教学所需要的英语语言能力；能理解有关英语国家的语言、历史和文化等相关知识。

2．英语学科教学知识与能力

掌握外语教学基本理论、英语教学专业知识与国家英语课程标准内容等学科教学知识，并能用以指导初中英语教学。

3．英语学科教学设计能力

能够根据英语学科特点，针对初中学生的认知特点、语言水平和学习需要选择并设计合理的教学内容，形成完整合理的教学方案。

4．英语学科教学实施能力

理解初中英语课堂教学实施的基本原则和方法，具备实施语言课堂教学的基本能力；能够根据教学设计，结合教学实际情况，采用恰当的教学手段，引导学生进行有效学习。

5．英语学科教学评价知识与能力

了解初中英语课堂教学评价的基本知识和方法，能够对学生的语言学习进行恰当的评价；了解教学反思的基本方法和策略，能够对自己的课堂教学实践进行反思，提出改进的思路。

二、考试模块内容与要求

（一）语言知识与能力

1．掌握英语语言的基础知识，了解语言研究中与英语教学相关的基本概念和知识，并能在课堂教学中加以运用。

2．具有良好的英语语言运用能力，包括用英语进行书面表达、获取教学资源和信息、表达思想情感和与学生良好沟通的能力；能够筛选并改编适合初中学生英语水平的语言材料。

3．能够在语篇中理解英语国家的语言、历史和文学等相关的社会文化知识。

（二）语言教学知识与能力

1．了解外语教学基本理论，理解语言观、语言学习观、语言教学观等对初中英语教学的指导作用。

2．理解国家颁布的英语学科课程标准的目标内容（语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识），以及课程标准的其他相关知识，并能在教学设计与实施中运用。

3．掌握英语语言知识（语音、词汇、语法、语篇等）的教学基本原则、讲解和练习方法。

2011年小学英语真题：

书面表达

请用英文阐述电子贺卡的优越性，词数在100字左右。

教学方案设计

请你写出所附教材一课的教学方案设计。

Peter's family is in Beijing Hotel. They are going to stay there for a few days. The tour guide is telling them where they are going to visit.

Peter: Where are we going to visit today?

Guide: We're going to visit the Great Wall this morning. And then the Ming Tombs this afternoon.

Peter's dad: Is the Great Wall far from here?

Guide: No. It's to the north of Beijing. The Ming Tombs are also to the north of Beijing. Peter's mum: When are we going to the Summer Palace?

Guide: Tomorrow morning. The Summer Palace is very beautiful. There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it.

Peter: We can learn a lot the history of China.

2011年初中英语真题：

综合填空：Complete the passage with one of the words or expressions in the box. Change the form if necessary. Use a word or expression only once. Not all are to be used.

discover, Smart, work, book, many, take,

at the end of, even, come in, big, spend, at the beginning of

One summer, a library in Texas was having a terrible problem. The number of books had grown too for the building and had to move to a new library across town. Everything was finished and paid for, but they they hadn’t left enough money to move their mountain of books there. the cheapest moving company was going to charge several hundred thousand dollars to pack and transfer the . What could they do? Finally one librarian had a bright idea. She said the move would all the summer and during that time, the library would be closed. Why not ask everyone to and borrow 20, 40 or 100 books? the summer they could return them to the new library.

教学方案设计：请根据所提供的语言材料，用中文写一篇1课时的教学设计方案。

In 1991, 1 spent five months in Niger. There were many things I found difficult about this place—the climate and beggars were my biggest complaints. One day, a friend and I headed for neighboring Burkina Faso to work in a health clinic. Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina, we began to unload. I had a large backpack and a smaller daypack. With my daypack between my legs, I reached for my larger piece of luggage. Out of the darkness, a motorbike with two men approached slowly. Without any warning, one of the men grabbed my daypack as the motorbike swept close by. Within seconds, the two were out of sight, swallowed up by the night. The bag had everything important to me, my passport, money and an airline ticket. I was in deep trouble. All I wanted was to leave this hell.

Then, walking through Burkina's streets the following week, I was stopped rudely by an old woman who stretched her hand in my face.

2011年高中英语真题：

My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job

was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wooden shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem, one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

. What was the writer’s first job?

_____________________________________________________________

. What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 mean in English?

_____________________________________________________________

. Do you like farm work? Why or why not? (Open)

_____________________________________________________________

教学方案设计：请根据所提供的语言材料，用中文写一篇1课时

Not being able to fall asleep or stay asleep is not a disorder in itself but a sign of some other problems, often a physical one.

If you have trouble sleeping, the America Sleep Disorders Association suggest that, for a week or two, you put down the time you go to bed, get up, exercise, and drink coffee, tea or wine. The purpose is to find the habits that may affect your sleep.

Then:

a. Don’t drink coffee in the six hours before going to bed.

b. Stop smoking and drinking at bedtime.

c. Don’t sleep during the day.

d. Go to bed at the same time every night. Set your alarm clock for the same time every morning and get up at that time, whether or not you have slept well.

e. Use the bedroom only for sleep. Read, watch TV, eat and talk elsewhere.

f. Take sleeping pills according to your doctor’s directions and don’t take them longer than three weeks at a time.

g. If you haven’t fallen asleep within 15 minutes after going to bed, don’t turn over worrying about it. Get up and read or watch TV until you are sleepy. Then return to bed.