高一英语练习题
高一英语练习题
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,满分20分)
( )1. — It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.
—OK._________.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you
( )2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
( )3. Jack has come to China _________ the second time.
A. at B. for C. by D. drying
( )4. —Don't forget to _________ your textbook here tomorrow. —No. I won't. A. Take B. Fetch C. bring D. lift
( )5. How did the accident_________?
A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across
( )6. The number of the people who speak English _________ large, and a large number of people _________ native speakers.
A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is
( )7. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about_________?
A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest
( )8. He asked _________ open the window.
A. if he could
C. if could he B. that he could D. whether could he
( )9. Jack _________ when the meeting would be held.
A. told B. said C. spoke D. asked
( )10. A person’s _________ body temperature is about 37℃.
A. ordinary B. normal C. common D. usual
( )11. —Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls?
—Yes. They have better players, so I _________ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
( )12. I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what _________ in my job.
A. to expect B. expected C. to be expecting D. expect
( )13. The old worker has been fired and now a young man
_________.
A. took place B. has taken the place
D. has taken his place C. takes place of him
( )14. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _________ a goal.
A. had scored
C. would score B. scored D. would have scored
( )15. I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. suggested B. hoped C. warned D. persuaded
( )16.I looked under________bed and found ________book I lost last
week.
A.the;a
( )17.The chance should be made________, since you have got it. A.up of
C.best of B.the most of B.the;the C./;the D.the;/ D.a good use of
( )18.It's said that Mo Yan's book________into many languages.
A.had translated
C.was translated B.has translated D.has been translated
( )19.He slipped and had his leg broken.________, he will have to
be away from school for two or three months.
A.In any case
C.As a result B.After all D.In this way
( )20.I'm not sure whether I will have anything else to do
tomorrow.________, I will try every possible means to attend the meeting.
A.Even if B.Anyhow C.If so D.Instead
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
“You're going to the doctor,” your mom tells you. But why go to the doctor when you're ? Regular checkups are a smart idea for “well-child” visits because you're__23__. Get it?
It's a chance for the doctor to see that you're growing and It's also a chance for your parents to talk with
At the office: A checkup may start when a nurse and your Blood pressure: This shows how hard pumping blood throughout your body. A cuff that gets tighter and tighter on your arm is but yours is probably just right! doctor. All of these numbers, measurements, and test results will go into so the doctor can look them over. Then it's time 21.A.late B.anxious
C.sick D.mad 22.A.feeling C.staying
23.A.ill B.keeping D.remaining C.naughty
B.ordinarily
D.specially
B.teacher
D.headmaster
C.calm D.fit D.tight B.well 24.A.usually C.normally 25.A.doctor C.nurse 26.A.silent B.healthy
27.A.problems C.issues
28.A.turn B.answers D.questions C.grow D.leave B.change
29.A.amount
30.A.invites
31.A.testing B.number B.cares
C.pile D.strength D.calls C.hates B.exercising D.inspecting
C.hand
C.body D.pulse D.arm C.checking 32.A.blood 33.A.mind
34.A.hold B.head B.heart B.deal C.settle D.measure
D.figure 35.A.notice
36.A.fast B.count C.watch B.high C.slow D.steady
D.thing 37.A.trouble
38.A.have B.matter C.affair B.dare
C.need D.want 39.A.individual C.public
40.A.meet B.private D.medical C.send D.Ask B.help
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and
outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
41.How old is Nick?
A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.
42.Nick likes________ in his free time.
A.riding a bike
B.playing the guitar
C.playing computer games
D.having a school trip
43.Why was Nick taken to the hospital?
A.Because he was too excited.
B.Because he had a cold in the morning.
C.Because he was too nervous of his studies.
D.Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.
44.Nick should________to follow the doctor's advice.
A.go to a movie
B.listen to music
B
When a tornado touched down in a small town nearby,many families were left completely destroyed.Afterward,all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.
One Sunday,a particular picture especially touched me.A young D.play computer games C.take more exercise
woman stood in front of an entirely shattered mobile home,a depressed expression twisting her features.A young boy,seven or eight years old,stood at her side,eyes downcast.Clutching (紧握) at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera,eyes wide with confusion and fear.
The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member.With growing interest,I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves.I taped the picture of the young family to our refrigerator,explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins,Brad and Brett,and to three-year-old Meghan.
“We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing,”I said.“We'll share what we have with them.”
I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor.Meghan watched seriously,as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.
While I sorted through our clothes,I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up discarded toys and games.
“I'll help you find something for the little girl when I'm done with this,”I said.
The boys placed the toys they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes.Meghan walked up with Lucy,her worn,faded,much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest.She paused in front of the box that held the toys,pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat,painted-on-face,gave her a final kiss,then laid her gently on top of the other toys.
“Oh,Honey,”I said.“You don't have to give Lucy.You love her so
much.”
Meghan nodded seriously,eyes glistening with held-back tears.“Lucy makes me happy,Mommy.Maybe she'll make that other little girl happy,too.” ,I stared at Meghan for a long moment,wondering how I could teach the boys the lesson she had just taught me.For I suddenly realized that anyone can give their cast-offs away.True generosity is giving that which you value most.
Honest benevolence (善行) is a three-year-old offering a valuable,though shabby,doll to a little girl she doesn't know with the hope that it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her.I,who had wanted to teach,had been taught.
The boys had watched,open-mouthed,as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.Without a word,Brad rose and went to his room.He came back carrying one of his favorite action figures.He hesitated briefly,clutching the toy,then looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy.
A slow smile spread across Brett's face,then he jumped up,eyes twinkling as he ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars.
Astonished,I realized that the boys had also recognized what little Meghan's gesture meant.Swallowing back tears,I pulled all three of them into my arms.
Taking the cue from my little one,I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had found on sale last week.I hoped the young woman in the picture would love it as much as I did.
It's easy to give that which we don't want any more,but harder to
let go of things we cherish,isn't it?However,45.Why does the author give a detailed description of a particular picture
in the Sunday newspaper?
A.To create an atmosphere of fear and depression brought by the tornado.
B.To appeal to unconcerned people to donate for the poor families.
C.To show the helplessness and hopelessness of the family mentioned
in the paper.
D.To stress what touched her and made her decide to help the hopeless family.
46.According to the passage,which is the right order of the following happenings?
a.The mother replaced her old jacket with a new one.
b.The newspaper printed the photo of a helpless family.
c.Brett contributed some of his Matchbox cars.
d.The mother decided to take advantage of the chance to educate her children.
e.Meghan put her favorite doll on top of the box.
f.Brad rose to fetch one of his favorite action figures.
A.b-c-e-f-d-a
C.d-b-f-e-c-a B.b-d-e-f-c-a D.b-d-e-a-c-f
47.By “swallowing hard”,the writer means that ________.
A.she was deeply puzzled by what the little girl did
B.she had trouble persuading Meghan not to give away Lucy
C.she was greatly moved by Meghan's unexpected decision
D.she was uncertain what consequences Meghan's action would bring about
48.It is suggested in the sentence “the true spirit of giving is to give with
your heart” that ________.
A.sincere donation means offering help to others whole-heartedly
B.true giving means giving others what you treasure most
C.true generosity means helping others at the cost of your own benefit
D.honest benevolence means devoting yourself to the career of donation
C
A Michigan man thanked his dog saving his life by chewing off his diseased big toe as he lay passed out in a drunken stupor(不省人事).
Jerry Douthett, 48, woke up on a Saturday night in late July in his Rockford, Michigan home to find his Jack Russell Terrier, Kiko, had chewed off his right big toe.
“The dog always lays with me on the bed,” said Douthett.“That night, I woke up and looked down at my foot, and it was wet. When I looked it was blood, and there was the dog looking at me with a blood moustache(触须).”
Douthett's wife, Rosee, rushed him to a hospital where doctors found he was suffering from Type 2 diabetes. His toe was badly infected and doctors cut off the remainder of the toe.
Douthett's wife, a registered nurse, had been advising him for weeks to have his infected toe examined by a doctor.
On the night Kiko ate his toe, Douthett said he had been out with his wife
and drank about “six or seven beers” and a pair of huge “big enough to put goldfish in.”
“I was self-medicating at this point,” he said.“The moral of the
story is that the dog saved my life, because or else I never would have gone in to see a doctor.”
The couple said they were amazed that Kiko seemed to know Douthett had a disease that needed treatment.
“He kind of chewed off the infected part and stopped at the good
bone,”said Rosee. “We joked that we shouldn't have had to pay the co-pay because he did half the job by chewing off half of the toe.”
My mother once told me that dogs had helped humans during war
periods. They traveled with the refugees (难民)and licked (舔) wounds and provided comfort and support to the owners. Perhaps dogs' saliva(唾液) act like a sort of anti-biotic chemicals?
49.Kiko chew off Jerry's big toe when Jerry________.
A.had a quarrel with his wife because of drinking too much.
B.was having a sound sleeping after working overtime.
C.refused to have an operation for his Type 2 diabetes.
D.was sleeping because of drinking too much wine.
50.What does “margarita” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A.A kind of wine.
B.A kind of fish food. D.A kind of glass. C.A kind of medicine.
51.Jerry and his wife find Kiko quite surprising as they feel Kiko seems to________.
A.know that he is a shy man.
B.love wine just like Jerry.
C.know that Jerry has some disease.
D.have played some operation before.
D
My name is Matthew and I graduated from an online high school. I
am a bright person, but I wanted more control over my life and I got it. You may be wondering why I got fed up in high school? Well, I felt like what I was learning wasn't practical, I felt like I was spending 9 hours per day on something that should only take a few hours and I felt like I wasn't getting the proper socialization.
I took 4 years to graduate from my high school. The pace was decided by me. I believe I could have graduated much earlier if I was forced.I did not want to be 3 years ahead of my friends (starting college, etc), although my mom sure would have been proud of me.
I graduated with a 4.0 GPA.Would I have been able to get a 4.0 in regular high school? I don't know. I would wake up at 6:30am every day and come home at 4:30 pm. That is nine hours per day spent on something that I felt could have been completed in only a few hours, if that.
My social life took a drop, true. Instead of hanging out and having
fun, I was working online and making money. I also sat at home and spent a lot of time by myself. I still have no regrets about my high school decision... after all, I felt like it wasn't providing enough socialization with the right type of people, after all. Some people have a great time in high school, for most, though, it is not a great time and sometimes it is not even a healthy environment for them.
You may be interested whether I got into college? Yes. I went to a
public university. Upon application, and seeing my 4.0 GPA, the admissions office sent me a letter asking me to join their Honors College!
52.Why did the author decide to get his degree of high school online?
A.He disliked to play with the classmates.
B.He hoped to manage his own study and life.
C.His family was poor and he couldn't afford it.
D.His parents are teachers and they taught him at home.
53.Why did the author spend four years to graduate from his high school?
A.He didn't want to go to his university too early.
B.He hasn't made enough money for his scholarship.
C.He had to look after his sick mother at home then.
D.He was trying to making his social life colorful then.
54.When did the author study at home to get his degree?
A.From 6:30am to 4:30pm every day.
B.From 7:30am to 3:30pm every day.
C.He would spare nine hours every day.
D.He would spare some hours without fixed time.
55.What did the author do in his spare time during the four years?
A.Try to make his social life rise like others.
B.Hang out and have fun with the others.
C.Manage to make money online.
D.Stay at the public libraries.
四、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,在互联网上看到美国高中生Tony希望结识一位中国
朋友的信息,请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件,希望和他做网友,并盼望能尽快收到他的回信。
词数:100左右。
内容包括:
1.表示愿意和对方交朋友;
2.简单介绍自己,如性格特征、爱好特长等;
3.希望多了解美国文化.
Dear Tony,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
答案
1-5 DABCC 6-10 BDADB 11-15 CADDC 16-20BBDCB
21-25 CABCA 26-30 BDCAD 31-35 CABDC 36-40BACDA
41-45 BCDCD 46-50BCBDA 51-55 CBADC
书面表达:
Dear_Tony,
I am Li Hua,a boy of 16 from China.I'm glad to read your
information on the Internet and I know you want to make an e-pal with a Chinese.I want to be your friend and wish to know more about the culture of the USA.
I'm a sociable and supportive person who likes talking with people and helping with their problems.I'm good at English and I think we can communicate with each other by sending e-mails or chatting on the Internet.I like table tennis,enjoy singing and I'm crazy about popular music.At the same time,I like traveling around in my spare time.I hope you can come to visit China,and I'll show you around many places of interest.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours, Li Hua