小学人称代词表格用法及练习
小学人称代词表格用法及练习
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人
人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx 怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us).
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性
形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, 必须单独I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式. 主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前. 宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a.
b. c.
d. ’s a cat. “ Mimi.” e.
f.
II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词, 后面要跟名词, 指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, 必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: c. Whose book is that? It’s g. Those aren’t books. are on the floor. Those books /their books )
三、人称代词划线, 常用who (宾格可用whom) 提问. 物主代词划线常用whose 提问。 (特别提示): 并列人称代词的排列顺序
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称 -------第三人称 --------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I
eg: You ,he and I should return on time. 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称 ------- 第二人称 -------第三人称 We------you---------They
四、为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词,请记住下面的口诀: 人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。 你(们) 、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。 谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟, 口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。 人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,
二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚, 若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。
课后习题(一)
一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother.
2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben.
8. (She / Her)is my sister.
9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)? 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7. I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.
那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14. Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.
15. Whose bike is this? It’s _____ (= ___her bike__ ______).
这是谁的自行车?是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。 四:用物主代词填空:
1. I own(拥有) that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is ____
课后练习(二)
一.填空。比较简单的。
1. 她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too. 2. 我) want (你) to do it today.
3. 他) twin brother is a worker. 他们) are twins. 4. 你们) are from England. 我们) are from China. 5. All of (我们) love (我们) teachers. 6. This is 我) book. That is (你).
7. These pens are (他们). (你们) are over there. 8. Can 你) read it for (我们). 二、选择题。
( )1. Look at .
A. him B. he C. his
( )2. I drive to the park every day.
A. they B. their C. them
( )3. classroom is big.
A. we B. us C. Our
( )4. I love .
A. she B. her C. hers
( )5. Do you know ?
A. I B. my C. me
( )6. I am son.
A. they B. their C. them
( )7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.
A. I B. my C. me
( )8. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.
A. you B. your C. yours
( )9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
A. they B. them C. their
( )10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
A. our B. my C. ours
( )11. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
A. he B. his C. him
( )12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi. A. It B. It’s C. Its