英语一般现在时题目

英语一般现在时练习题（含答案） 一般现在时

它表示

1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.

2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.

3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth.

其结构按正常语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前. 其句式变化可分为两种情况

1)表示动作， 一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。

E.g. They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00?

2） 单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。

E.g. Jenny speaks English very well.

Jenny doesn’t speak English very well.

Does Jenny speak English very well?

含有be动词的要在be上做变化.

E.g. Danny is a good student.

Danny isn’t a good student.

Is Danny a good student?

其时间状语为often、 usually、 always、 sometimes

等频率副词，on Saturdays、 in the morning(afternoon evening) 、every day 等。

做题时常见错误如下：

一、be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中

例：We are plant (plant) the trees in spring. 答案：plant

解析：学生往往会用汉语的思维方式去翻译，就成了“我们是在春天植树”。这是学习英语最忌讳的，要看语法是不是正确，在英语中，be是表状态，do是表动作，两种动词不能同时出现在句子中，可记住如下口诀：“英汉语言有差异，be 、do不能放一起，仔细琢磨细分析，语法千万要牢记。”

一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________

study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day _______(be) it today?

－ It’s Saturday.

一．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.

2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?

5. Danny __________ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.

6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?

10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?

11. Mike __________(like) cooking.

12. They ______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always__________ (do) your homework well.

15. I __________(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She __________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao __________ (do) not like PE.

18. The child often __________ (watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day __________ (be) it today? － It’s Saturday.

21. He often _______(have) dinner at home.

22. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

23. We _________(not watch) TV on Monday.

24. Nick _________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

25. They ＿＿＿＿＿(like) the World Cup?

26. What they often ＿＿＿＿(do) on Saturdays?

27. Your parents ＿＿＿＿＿(read) newspapers every day?

28. The girl ＿＿＿＿(teach) us English on Sundays.

29. She and I ＿＿＿＿＿(take) a walk together every evening.

30. There ＿＿＿＿(be) some water in the bottle.

31.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?

32.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.

33.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

34.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?

35.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

36. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

37.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.

38. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?

39.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?

40.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.

二、填空

1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.

2 _____your sister_____(know)English?

3Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.

4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.

5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?

6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?

7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?

8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .

1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look 5 do have 6 wants 7 does do 8 play

二．选择

( ) 1. _____ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( )

2. They _________ on a farm.

A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked ( )

3. Does Peter like to watch TV? __________.

A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes ( )

4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )

5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America? A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes ( )

6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.

A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at ( )

7. How ___________ he go to work? He ___________ to work by bike. A. does go B. do;goes

C. do go D. does;goes ( )

8. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________.

A. Do I am B. Does not C. Are I’m not D. Are I aren’t ( )

9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?

A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left ( )

10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.

A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our ( )

11. He can ______ Chinese and English. A. speak. B. speaks . C. tell. D. say ( )

12.Do you want _______with actors?

A.work . B.works . C. to work. D working ( )

13.A nurse usually_______a white uniform. A. wear . B.wearing. C.wears. D to wear ( )

14. _____you from Japan? A. Are B. Do. C. Does D.Is ( )

15.What language do you_______? A. say B.talk C.tell . D speak

( )16. The elephant likes______her friends and _____grass.

A. play with , eat B. play with, eats C.to play with , eat D. to play with , eats

一、 单选

1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

A work works B works work C work are working D is working work

2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.

A have B there is C there are D has

3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.

A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain

4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets

5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking listen

6 Jenny____ English every evening.

A has study B studies C study D studied

答案：1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B

三：翻译

Mary is a very outgoing person. She spends a lot of time with her friends. She goes to Parties with her friends. She attends an oral English class every weekend.She also likes sport very much. Everyday, when she gets off the Office, she plays with her friend, sometimes they play basketball, sometimes they play volleyball. She's very energetic and she loves being outside.As Mary is a very outgoing person, she doesn't stay at home alone very often. Much of her time costs with her friends,and she goes well along with others, so everyone likes her,and enjoys her company very much.

1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. （改为否定句）

3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）

4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）

5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）

6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

7. We have four lessons.（否定句）

8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）

9. My dog runs fast.

否定句：

一般疑问句：

10. Mike has two letters for him.

一般疑问句：

否定句：

11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问

12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问:

13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问

14. Tom does his homework at home.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问

.

写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：

1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________

2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______

3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______

二、单三人称形式易出错

例：1 He plaies (play) football very well.

2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.

答案：1 plays 2 goes

解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；

2与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.

三、在句式变换时易出错

例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?

2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.

答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live

解析：单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时，可记住如下口诀：“见助动，用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.

四、对do的理解易出错

例：We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.

答案：don’t do

解析：do是一个比较难理解的词，它有三个含义:

a)是所有行为动词的总称；

b)是助动词，无实义；

c)是一个具体的行为动词“做，干”。此句中给出的do指“做，干”，not指把此句变为否定句，故须在do前加助动词don’t。

五、对主语的数判断有误

例： Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.

答案: is

解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”，但with在此做伴随状语，不能做主语，故用is.

另外，宾语从句中，从句部分若是表示客观真理，不管主句是何时态，从句都要用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从句中，主句表将来，从句要用一般现在时