2011高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习测试卷(8份)测试卷一(无答案)
——高三一轮[B师大]英语卷(一)
必修1
学校：__________________ 班级：________________ 姓名：__________________ 考号：__________________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．When should Lucy return the bike?
A．Before 5∶00. B．Around 6∶30. C．After 6∶30.
2．Why is the man upset?
A．He wanted to meet the woman’s parents.
B．He wouldn’t be able to take a vacation.
C．He didn’t know the woman’s plan.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In an office. B．In the kitchen. C．Over the phone.
4．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Take the dictionary away.
B．Buy a dictionary for herself.
C．Use the dictionary at home.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．The spring. B．The weather. C．The temperature.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．What was the weather like last week?
A．Nice and sunny. B．Hot. C．Neither hot nor cold.
7．What season is it now?
A．Summer. B．Winter. C．Autumn.
8．What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Where did the conversation take place?
A．At a department store. B．At the woman’s house.
C．At the bathroom.
10．How did the woman find out about the shelf?
A．She bought one before. B．One of her friends has one.
C．She saw an advertisement.
11．How much more is the price going to be?
A．One dollar more. B．Three dollars more.
C．Twelve dollars more.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12. Why does the man make the call?
A．To find some information. B．To do a research.
C．To get a job.
13. What do you know about the man according to the conversation?
A．He is 24 years old and graduated two years ago.
B．He studied Business Administration，English，math，etc.
C．He doesn’t have any experience as a salesman.
14．When should the man come to meet the woman?
A．At 2∶45 on Thursday. B．At 2∶50 on Wednesday.
C．At 2∶15 on Wednesday.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．What’s the woman’s problem?
A．She eats too much. B．She eats too quickly.
C．She eats something too cold.
16．When should the woman take the medicine?
A．After the meal. B．Before the meal.
C．At three o’clock in the afternoon.
17．What can you know from the conversation?
A．The woman has got stomachaches since last week.
B．The woman’s stomach often hurts after lunch.
C．The woman’s husband was very busy.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．Where exactly is Brighton?
A．15 miles from London. B．50 miles from London.
C．50 miles from Paris.
19．What’s the population of Brighton?
A．30,000 B．130,000 C．300,000
20．Why are there a lot of hotels in Brighton?
A．Because there are a lot of workers.
B．Because there are a lot of students.
C．Because there are a lot of travelers.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．After an argument，he has to give________to his sister.
A．up B．in C．out D．away
22．The annual Christmas party last night was________success.We sang and danced until it came to________end at 12∶30.
A．a；an B．a；the C．the；an D．/；an
23．I’m very________on all kinds of outdoor sports.So if I am free I often go climbing Qingyuan Mount and go fishing.
A．fond B．keen C．eager D．anxious
24．—Peter，you________the window quickly，will you?
—OK！Oh！The window ________broken.
A．shut；is B．will shut；has been
C．are shutting；was D．have shut；has been
25．Joe is not good at sports，but when it________mathematics，he is the best in the class.
A．comes up to B．comes to
C．comes around to D．comes on to
26．Asia is important to America because America’s prosperity________trade with Asia’s growing economies.
A．depends on B．takes off C．sets up D．breaks out
27．—Does John serve in the army?
—No，but he________in the army for 8 years.
A．would serve B．has served C．is serving D．served
28．(2009年江苏重点中学联考)—What will you do next Sunday?
—Maybe do some shopping，for I________go to school on Sunday.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t
C．don’t have to D．had better not
29．The coach asked his staff to________the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.
A．adapt to B．attend to C．refer to D．appeal to
30．The doctor had almost doubted whether the patient could live through a week but the man finally________.
A．pulled out B．pulled through
C．pulled up D．pulled over
31．Tom________two of his classmates________invited to the party.
A．as well as；was B．as good as；were
C．and；have D．as well；has been
32．So far no life has been found on Mars，but some experts still think that there________some form of life a long time ago.
A．might be B．may have been
C．should have been D．could be
33．She is determined to get a seat for the competition given by the World Cup________it means spending all her spare time.
A．as though B．however C．even when D．even though
34．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I________the cloth________well.
A．have told；washed B．have been told；washes
C．have been told；washed D．was told；washed
35．(2009年山东德州模拟)________production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.
A．As B．For C．With D．Through
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
(2010年海淀区一模)
The Pecan Thief
When I was six years old，I was visiting my grandfather’ s farm in Kansas.Grandpa had sent me into the 36 to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really 37 work and my little basket was only half full.I wasn’t about to__38__Grandpa down.Just then something caught my__39__.A large brown squirrel was a few feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan，hurried to a tree and__40__in a large hole in the trunk.A moment later the squirrel__41__out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.Once again，he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so__42__anymore，I thought.I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.It was__43__with pecans！Golden pecans were right there for taking.This was my__44__.Handful by handful，I scooped all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full! I was so__45__of myself.I couldn’ t wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.__46__，I ran back and shouted，“Look at all the pecans！” He looked into the basket and said，”Well，well，how did you find so many？” I told him how I’ d__47__the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’ d been in observing the squirrel and his habits.Then he did something that__48__me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently__49__my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter__50__of food，” he said.“Now that all of his pecans are gone，don’ t you think that little squirrel will__51__the cold winter？”
“I didn’t think about that，” I said.
“I know，” Grandpa said.“But a good man should never take__52__of someone else’ s hard work.”
Suddenly I felt a bit__53__.The image of the starving squirrel wouldn’t__54__my mind.There was only one thing I could do.I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
I didn’t eat any pecans that night，but I had something much more filling—the __55__of knowing I had done just the right thing.
36．A.rooms B．woods C．holes D．roads
37．A.hard B．dirty C．light D．easy
38．A.let B．settle C．have D．keep
39．A.sweater B．basket C．eye D．hand
40．A.joined B．lived C．discovered D．disappeared
41．A.jumped B．held C．stood D．found
42．A.strange B．secret C．anxious D．patient
43．A.covered B．filled C．rebuilt D．decorated
44．A.time B．choice C．chance D．achievement
45.A.afraid B．ashamed C．careful D．proud
46．A.Otherwise B．However C．Besides D．Therefore
47．A.driven B．followed C．protected D．caught
48．A.annoyed B．satisfied C．surprised D．delighted49．A.off B．beside C．over D．around
50．A.supply B．cost C．support D．preparation
51．A.escape B．spend C．survive D．flee
52．A.place B．notice C．advantage D．charge
53．A.guilty B．unconfident C．embarrassed D．nervous
54．A.open B．leave C．cross D．occupy
55．A.inspiration B．expectation C．impression D．satisfaction
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Watch out，Yahoo.There’s a search engine out there with super speed and accuracy.It’s really cool.
Google is the Web’s largest search engine.In just two years it has gained a reputation for surprising speed and accuracy，delivering exactly what you’re looking for in a second.The site now does this 40 million times a day—a number achieved without spending a penny on TV or newspaper ads.
Google doesn’t need them.In the past six months alone，the site has won a Webby (the online version of the Oscar) for technical excellence，setting a new record for search engines by indexing a billion Web pages.
Yahoo still has 10 times the audience，but Google consistently ranks first in customer satisfaction：97% of users find what they’re looking for most or all of the time.“You see people smile when they use it，like they’ve found something no one else knows about，” says Danny Sullivan，editor of an online newsletter.
No one is smiling more than Larry Page,27，and Sergey Brin,26，who seem certain to become billionaires when the company goes public，probably sometime next year.They make a great comedy duo.When they first met as Ph.D.students，the pair say，they found each other horrible—“I still find him horrible，” adds Brin—but were driven together by a computerscience project aimed at coming up with better ways of searching the Web.
The idea behind Google is that traditional search engines are stupid.They think relevance is based on repetition；if you type in a request for Tiger Woods，say，you’ll get websites listed according to how many times those words appear.Not only is this no guarantee of quality，but it’s also open to abuse.If you own a Tiger fan site and want to lead more people to it，simply type his name thousands of times in the site’s source code.
56．The first paragraph serves to________.
A．compare two websites
B．bring out the topic
C．put blame on Yahoo
D．give the background of the topic
57．What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to?
A．40 million times. B．Achievements.
C．TV and newspaper ads. D．Web pages.
58．Which of the following wins the greatest customer satisfaction?
A．Yahoo. B．Google. C．Page. D．Brin.
59．It can be inferred that Page and Brin________.
A．work for Google B．are Tiger fans
C．hate each other D．work for Yahoo
60．We can learn from the last paragraph that________.
A．Google is open to abuse
B．Google remains a traditional search engine
C．Google thinks relevance is based on repetition
D．Google is better than traditional search engines
B
The question of what children learn，and how they should learn，is continually being debated and redebated.Nobody dares any longer to defend the old system，the learning of lessons parrotfashion，the grammarwithawhip system，which was good enough for our grandparents.The theories of modern psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the need of children.Children are not just small adults；they are children who must be respected as much.
Well，you may say，this is as it should be，a good idea.But think further.What happens？“Education” becomes the responsibility not of teachers，but of psychologists.What happens then？Teachers worry too much about the psychological implications of their lessons，and forget about the subjects themselves.If a child dislikes a lesson，the teacher feels that it is his fault，not the child’s.So teachers worry whether history is “relevant” to modern young children.And do they dare to recount stories about violence？Or will this make the children themselves violent？Can they tell their classes about children of different races，or will this encourage racial hatred？Why teach children to write grammatical sentences？Verbal expression is better.Sums？Arithmetic？No，reallife mathematical situations are more understandable.
You see，you can go too far.Influenced by educational theorists，who have nothing better to do than to write books about their ideas，teachers leave their teachertraining colleges filled with grand，psychological ideas about children and their needs.They make elaborate (精心的)，sophisticated (复杂的) preparations and try out their “modern methods” on the longsuffering children.Since one “modern method” rapidly replaces another，the poor kids will have had a good bellyful by the time they leave school.Frequently the modern methods are so sophisticated that they fail to be understood by the teachers，let alone the children；even more often，the relaxed discipline so essential for the “informal” feelings the class must have，prevents all but a handful of children from learning anything.
61．People do not dare to defend the old system mainly because under the old system________.
A．too much grammar was taught to children
B．children were spoiled
C．children were treated as grownups
D．children were made to learn passively
62．What view do the modern psychologists hold?
A．Children must be understood and respected.
B．Children are small adults and know what they need.
C．Children are better off without learning lessons.
D．Education of children is the responsibility of psychologists.
63．What happens when teachers pay too much attention to the psychology of their lessons?
A．They find that the children dislike the lessons.
B．They tend to blame students for their failure.
C．They do not pay enough attention to the actual lessons.
D．They no longer want to teach children history.
64．Grammatical sentences are regarded as unimportant because________.
A．it is better to use verbal expression only
B．words are said out of natural feelings only
C．talking freely and naturally without sentences is a better form of expression
D．it is felt that formal grammar rules might cause unnatural expressions
65．According to the passage，the modern methods are understood by________.
A．neither teachers nor pupils
B．only a handful of teachers and pupils
C．the more sophisticated teachers
D．everyone who enjoys the relaxed discipline of the informal classes
C
Academy Awards The Academy Awards are the most prominent film award in the United States.The Awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is also the nickname of the statuette (小雕像)．The name is said to have been born in 1931 when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said：“It looks just like my uncle Oscar！”
Berlin Film Festival One of the “A” festivals in Europe.The Berlin International Film Festival，also called the “Berlinale”，is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American，who occupied part of the city after World War Ⅱ.The jury (评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world，from the former Eastern Bloc Countries (东方阵营) as well as from Western countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin)．
Venice Film Festival The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August/early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema，in Venice，Italy since 1932；its main award is the “Leon d’ Oro”(Golden Lion)．Recently，a new award has been added，the San Marco Award for the best film.
Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival.It has been held annually in Cannes，in the south of France，since 1946 with a few exceptions.Given massive media exposure，the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the globe.
The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d’ Or”(Golden Palm) for the best film；this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.
66．Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?
A．Golden Lion. B．Golden Palm.
C．Academy Awards. D．San Marco Award.
67．Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is not true?
A．It’s the nickname of Academy Awards.B．It’s also the nickname of the statuette.
C．It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like her uncle.
D．It’s an award in France.
68．Which award has the shortest history?
A．Golden Lion. B．Golden Palm.
C．Academy Awards. D．San Marco Award.
69．Why is the award for Berlin Film Festival called “Golden and silver Bears”？
A．It looks like a bear.
B．It is made up of bear fur.
C．The bear is the symbol of Berlin.
D．Bears are rare in Berlin.
70．Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?
A．An introduction to famous film festivals and film awards.
B．An advertisement for films and TV programmes.
C．An introduction to the nicknames of famous film awards.
D．A guide of how to attend famous film festivals.
D
Children looked after by grandparents while their mothers are at work would be better off in nurseries，a study finds.
It discovered that children in the care of grandparents struggled to socialize with their peers by the age of 3，had significantly more behavioral problems and were behind at key developmental stages compared with those in nurseries.The only clear benefit was their good vocabulary.
The latest study of 4,800 children born in 2000 and 2001，was conducted by researchers at the Institute of Education，University of London.All had mothers who worked when their children were babies.Children cared for by grandparents made up over one third of the__sample and the researchers said that the differences between this group and the others were considerable.
In terms of social skills，boys in the care of grandparents did particularly badly，regardless of social background.The researchers said that other researches suggested that formal childcare with qualified people could help children to develop the social skills needed to get on with their peers and to avoid more serious problems later.
“Children who are looked after by grandparents，on the other hand，spend more time with adults，” said Kirstine and Denise，of the Institute of Education.
The threeyearolds who had been in formal childcare from nine months achieved higher scores in a “school read” assessment (评估) that measured their understanding of colors，letters，numbers，sizes and shapes.
In terms of vocabulary，the children cared for by grannies did well，especially if they had highly educated mothers.“This may，of course，reflect the better vocabulary skills of grandmothers in such families，” said Dr Hansen，research director，of the Millennium Cohort Study.“But it may also be partly because grandparents talk to children more than other carers，not only because they have more time but because they make up for a reduction in physical activities with the child.”
71．What does “the sample” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．A small part of a song from a CD or a record.
B．A group of children chosen for the research.
C．A small part of something that is examined.
D．A small amount of a product for customers to try.
72．Which of the following is NOT related to the finding of the study?
A．Formal childcare with qualified people could avoid more serious problems later.
B．Formal childcare makes children have better “school read” ability.
C．Boys cared for by grandparents have poor social skills.
D．Children cared for by grandparents have strong feeling of dependence on adults.
73．What is the advantage of the children looked after by grandparents?
A．They have better language ability.
B．They know better about numbers.
C．They like talking with their peers.
D．They are good at making friends.
74．We learn from the passage that________.
A．children in formal childcare act more actively
B．well educated grandparents love telling stories
C．children cared for by grannies lack physical activities
D．grandparents are too old to take care of children
75．Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
A．Where should children go，home care or a childcare center?
B．Children do better with grandparents than in a childcare center.
C．Children are better off in a nursery than looked after by grandparents.
D．Grandparents contribute both positively and negatively to childcare.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
Walking is a popular form of exercises.It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness.Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercise.
Regular，brisk walks help a person’s body work better.Walking builds a stronger heart and healthier lungs.The heart pumps blood through the body.It gets more rest between beats.Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases.The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively.Walking can help________，too.A quick fifteenminute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time.Walking causes very few injuries.So there is also a lower“dropout”rate among walkers than among runners.People are more likely to continue a walking program.This gives a better chance for success.
Walking offers some mental benefits，too.It seems to make people feel better.Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks.Others say they have a better attitude about life.
Walking__offers__many__of__the__same__physical__and__mental__benefits__as__other__forms__of__exercise，but__walking__offers__some__special__advantages，too.
★Almost everyone can walk.There are no special lessons of coaching.To become a serious walker，a person only needs to walk faster，farther and more often.
★People can walk almost anywhere.There are no special playing fields or courts for walking.Sidewalks，streets，parks，fields and malls are excellent places for walking.
★People can walk almost anytime.A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking.There is no “season” for walking.Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.
★Walking doesn’t cost anything.There are no special fees for walking.Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.
Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone.With a little time and effort，people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improvetheir fitness.
76. What’s the best title of the passage？(within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Comparing with running，more people can continue walking as a form of exercise.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words or phrases.(within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
79. Among the special advantages of walking，which one do you think is the most important？Why？(within 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分30分)
假如你是一名中学生，叫李华，是四川某中学的高三学生，去年汶川大地震后到澳大利亚接受心理治疗期间，与杰克成了好朋友。你给杰克写一封信，就国庆60年大典谈一谈自己的感受，包含下列内容：
1．四川的花车代表抗震救灾、感恩，新四川；
2．为祖国的繁荣而高兴，将努力学习；
3．希望杰克能来这里过圣诞节，并代问Smith先生好。
注意：1.总词数100左右；
2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：花车float；雕塑sculpture。
Oct.2nd,2009
Dear Jack，
How are you？It has been long since I saw you.And I’ve been missing you and Mr Smith since I came back after the treatment.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to seeing you then.
Yours，
Li Hua