四级作文题目与图表作文
Campaign for Student Leaders
1. 很多大学生参加竞选学生干部
2. 对此,人们看法不一
3. 我的看法
首段现象描述:
On many campuses, it has become a prevalent phenomenon for college students to participate in the campaigns for student-leaders. Meanwhile, a host of parents or teachers encourage and advocate college students to take these chances to gain a favorable position in job-hunting. Taking a look around, we can find a great many students like this. 利弊分析(支持方观点+方法观点)
A number of individuals prefer or favor students’ participation in associations as leaders. In their eyes, these wide
opportunities will enhance students’
over-all development and competitiveness, because various activities will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons. Even so, others hold a different view that this campaign may carry some risks. First, preparing and participation calls for plenty of time, energy, even money; however, the result of campaign is not always as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that students’ academic learning may be affected
negatively by too many extra-curriculum activities in associations.
我的看法(或建议)
By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from this activity far outweigh the disadvantages. Without it, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to cultivate their ability, especially leadership. Therefore, after mastering their professional knowledge, students are advisable to take part in a sensible way
Oversea Study at an Early Age
1. 很多低龄学生出国留学
2. 低龄学生出国留学的利弊
3. 我的看法
首段现象描述:
In contemporary society, it has become a prevalent phenomenon for young students to pursue their oversea study at an early age. Meanwhile, a host of parents or teachers encourage and advocate their kids to prepare from primary school. Taking a look around, we can find a great many parents and children like this.
利弊分析(支持方观点+方法观点)
A number of individuals prefer or favor studying abroad at an early age. In their eyes, this new experience will enhance students’ over-all development and competitiveness, because advanced education in developed nations will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons. Even so, others hold a different view that this practice may carry some risks. First, studying abroad as children calls for plenty of money; however, the quality of learning is not always as satisfactory as expected. Then, what worries many teachers is that students’ Chinese culture learning may be affected negatively by their living environment in foreign nations. 我的看法(或建议)
By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from this phenomenon far outweigh the disadvantages. Without this experience, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to acquire the knowledge beyond their nations. However, students are advisable to put the same emphasis on Chinese learning and oversea studying.
2012年12月英语六级作文预测:图表作文必备词汇
沪江小编:2012年12月英语四级作文出现了图表题,为了迎接今天下午六级作文再次用图表考察各位的可能性,沪江小编为大家编辑了各类图表作文题写作必备词汇,仅供各位参考,祝大家成功!
一、在运动范畴中存在着如下的8种运动趋向:
1. 保持平稳:
我们可以使用的套用结构有:stay stable/remain steady.
举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写:the number of population stayed stable./the number of population remained steady.
2. 上升/增加:
我们可以使用的套用结构有:rise/climb/increase/ascend /mount/aggrandize(增加) 举例:人口上升:the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。
3. 下降/减少:
我们可以使用的套用结构有:fall/drop/decrease/descend/decline
举例:人口减少:the number of population decreased/declined.
4. 下降后保持平稳:
这个图形比较奇怪,大家可以跟着我划一下:线段前面是向下的,后面是平的,在表示这个平的时候我们就不可以使用remain steady了,我们要使用的结构是bottom out.
举例:人口下降后保持平稳:the number of population decreased and bottomed out.
5. 上升后保持平稳:
这个图形和上面那个类似,不过前面部分是上升的,后面部分是平的。前面的上升我们就不用说了,但是在上升以后保持平稳,我们需要使用level off.
举例:人口上升后保持平稳:number of population mounted and leveled off.
6. 复苏:
前面下降了以后,然后就上升了,这两条线段的连接点就叫复苏。英语中表达为recover 举例:人口下降后复苏:number of population decreased and recovered.
7. 波动:
这个我就不划了,就像我们的心电图一样。英语中叫fluctuate.
举例:人口波动:number of population fluctuated
8. 达到顶峰:
peak/reach its summit/reach its zenith
举例:人口到达了顶峰:number of population peaked/reached its summit/reached its zenith.
二、程度只有两种,缓慢和陡然。
缓慢的/轻微的:gradually/smoothly/steadily/slightly
陡然的/大幅度的:dramatically /sharply/considerably/appreciably/
举例:
1. 人口大幅度攀升:number of population mounted dramatically.
2. 人口轻微下降:number of population decreased slightly.
3. 人口逐渐下降:number of population decreased gradually .
三、介词的使用
好了,我们现在已经说了两个范畴了,这个两个范畴可以帮你搞定任何线段组的描述。紧接下来我们要讨论的是如何将线段组与数据进行连接。非常简单,注意如下的介词使用.
(一)remain steady/stay stable/level off/bottom out/peak/reach its peak/reach its zenith 后面需要使用的是at 。
举例:
1. 人口在500万上保持平稳:number of population remained steady at 5 million.
2. 人口在800万时到达了顶峰:number of population peaked at 8 million.
3. 下降后,人口在400万保持平稳:after decreasing, number of population bottomed out at 4 million.
4. 上升后,人口在700万保持平稳:after mounting, number of population leveled off at 7 million.
(二)上升/下降后面使用to(到) 和by(了)
举例:
1. 人口下降到200万:number of population decreased to 2 million.
2. 人口下降了200万:number of population decreased by 2 million.
3. 人口上升到1000万:number of population increased to 10 million.
4. 人口上升了500万:number of population increased by 5 million.
(三)recover 的后面大家需要使用的是from
举例:
人口在200万时开始复苏:number of population recovered from 2 million.
(四) fluctuate 的后面大家需要连接between...and...
举例:
人口在2和100亿之间波动:number of population fluctuated between 2 and 10 billion. (那俩人是ADAM 和EVE)
Health Gains in Developing Countries
虽然图表暂时没有,但大家可以通过范文了解描述图表和分析现象的优秀句型。 It can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in life expectancy and infant mortality in developing countries in the past decades. As the chart shows, people’s life expectancy soared from 40 years old to 60 years old from 1960 to 1990. Meanwhile, infant mortality declined from 200 to 150 deaths per thousand births.
The change in the chart may be attributed to a number of factors, but the following are the most critical ones. First, developing countries’ economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their health. Secondly, the advances in medical sciences and boom of medical industry provide citizens with more opportunities to cure their diseases. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life, thus they have spent more money and time to build up their bodies.
In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of developing nations’ fast expanding economy and people’s rising standard of life. Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.
(或If this trend continues, developing countries will soon approach the developed countries in terms of health care. People will live longer and healthier lives. The result of this will be happier and more productive populations.
Film Is Giving Way to TV 虽然图表暂时没有,但大家可以通过范文了解描述图表和分析现象的优秀句型。 (a)
The latest statistics show that the number of people attending cinemas is getting steadily smaller. At the same time, the number of television viewers is growing at almost the same rate.
Experts say that these two trends are connected in three ways. First, over the past few decades television sets have appeared in almost every home. Second, films very quickly become available on video, and can be shown on the TV screen. Third, it is becoming more expensive to make films, and so the prices of cinema seats are rising.
However, this does not mean the death of the movie industry. There will always be people who prefer to go out to see a film. This is because no matter how good a TV film or video is, it can never be as entertaining as a film shown on the “big screen.”
(b)
Film is giving way to TV. According to an investigation made on the number of film-goers and TV-watchers in a ten-year period (1975-1985), at the end of 1985, the number of film-goers declined sharply to about 15 thousand which accounts for only some 20 percent of what in 1975, the heyday of films. This decline, no doubt, owes to the steadily increasing number of TV-watchers in the same decade.
This, I think, indicates the changing pace in our society. Nowadays, people prefer TV to film largely because they have less chance than their older generation to spend two or three hours in a cinema; they prefer a kind of
entertainment which is freer, less time-consuming and thus more efficient. TV just meets their need. This is at least partly if not wholly the reason that attributes to the boom of TV in our generation.
Nevertheless, there are still a number of film-fans nowadays. They claim that as a classical art, film is far more enjoyable than TV. Some of them also want to recall the “true-life” which existed in the “good-past”. All in all, film is still a charming kind of art as it used to be.