福建省2015年高职招第二轮质检英语

福建省2015年高职招考（面向普通高中）第二次质量检查

英 语 试 卷

满分150分，答题时间120分钟

第一卷

第一部分 语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（ ）1 A month B. monment C. money D.among

（ ）2 A there B.here C.where D. care

（ ）3 A country B.count C.ground D. found

（ ）4 A reply B.silly C.lonely D.family

（ ）5 A chemistry B.church C.cheer D.chest

（ ）6 A return B.Saturday C.surface D. murder

（ ）7 A pride B decide C.police D.describe

（ ）8 A chief B belief C. quiet D. field

（ ）9 A book B tool C. food D. soon

（ ）10 A hired B.planned C tried D.defeated

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）。

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （ ）11、________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.

A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the

（ ）12.A smile costs ______ ,but gives much.

A. something B. nothing C. everything

（ ）13、— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?

— That's a good .

A. saying B. question C. suggestion

（ ）14、 — I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

— Oh great! .

A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Keep it up

（ ）15、You can’t borrow books from the school library _____ you get your student card.

A. before B. if C. while

（ ）16、The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese

Speech Contest.

A. of B. in C. with

（ ）17、When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

A. turned up B. left off C. got away

（ ）18、 ---Hi, let’s go skating.

--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.

A. fill B. have filled C. am filling

（ ）19. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of

the government.

A. build B. are building C.have been built

（ ）20. The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.

A. what B. how C. that

（ ）21.I am looking forward to the day

my feelings for her.

A. where B. why C. when my daughter can read this book and know

（ ）22.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for

someone else to blame.

A. strict B. stubborn C. serious

（ ）23. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.

A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked

（ ）24、Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.

A. will you keep B. you will keep C. did you keep

（ ）25、If my car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.

A. was B. had been C. would be

第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

When a person is curious about something，it means he is interested in it and wishes to know what people are curious about? about what their neighbors are doing. They are anxious to know what they are eating or drinking，，or why they have come home so early or late. To be 。know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is something not only foolish but ，，shame or disrespect to others，On the other hand，there is a noble curiosity—the curiosity of wise men，who wonder at all the great things and try to find out all they can about them. All the discoveries in human history which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.

（ ）26．A. keeps

（ ）27．A. full B．puts C．depends B．out C．proud

（ ）28．A. taking

（ ） 29．A. silly

（ ）30．A. wrong

（ ）31．A. work B．bringing C．going B．necessary C． funny B. right C．important B．duty C．business

（ ）32．A. instructive B．useless C．harmful （ ）33．A. refers （ ）34．A. hurts （ ）35．A. because

第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） B．leads C．causes B．effects C．shows B．as C．after

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the early 1990s,the word” Internet”（互联网） was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication（交际） in the history of mankind（人类）

Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person

who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.

Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines （搜索引擎）to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.

We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or

surfing （浏览）websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.

Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and

ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.

( ) 36.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

( ) 37.What fact doesn’t the passage provide?

A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.

B. Some games on the Internet are free.

C.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.

( ) 38.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Online Shopping

B. Exchanging Information on the Internet

C. The Advantages of the Internet

B

Saturday, March 20, 1010

Dear Mom and Dad,

The time has come: I’m graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15

years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support（支持）me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me .

Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you both so much.

Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together .You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.

Thank you for bringing me up.

Love always,

Allison

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。

( ) 39.Allison writes the letter to show ________to her parents.

A. wishes B. support C. thanks

( ) 40.In Allison’s opinion, other kids of her age may _____their parents.

A. have problems with B. get on well with C. like to talk to

( ) 41.Father might get angry with her when Allison _______.

A. didn’t agree with her parents B. didn’t do things in the right way

C. didn’t catch any fish

( ) 42.What makes Allison and her mother good friends?

A. Cheering up each other. B. Listening to each other and having fun together.

C. Encouraging each other.

C

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who takes the train. Just fold the bike and

take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to

control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

( )43.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may .

A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

( A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. go on airline websites

( A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

( ) 46 Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D

Britain Today

Food

British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every

month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!

Sports

British people don't do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week, about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only 6% of people play football (but 32% go to watch it).

Cinema and TV

Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to

the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two quarters more than women.

Holidays

British people love going on holiday, and have 56 million people for holidays every

year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn't very good!

( ) 47. Which food could be more popular among British adults, a hamburger or fish and

chips?

A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips. C. Both.

( )48. Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比) about Sports in

Britain?

A. about one out of three of British people go to watch football game.

B. about two out of five of British people go swimming

C. about one out of three of British people go cycling

( ) 49 Those who are interested in movies are ____.

A. men B. women C. young people

( ) 50 British people's favorite country for a holiday is ____.

A. Spain B. France C. America D. Australia

E

Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon

record(马拉松记录). They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the

record. Each team had nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play

21. 5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.

The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn（轮流） to rest, they were too excited(兴奋的) to fall asleep at once.

After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped to rest. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one. Each boy was thinking：why am I doing this？How can I play any longer？After the third night, the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final(最后的) hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was！

( ) 51. In the story, there were _______ schoolboys playing basketball marathon.

A. 9 B. 14 C. 18

( ) 52. Before this basketball marathon, the world record was _______.

A. 84 hours B. 86 hours C. 90 hours

( ) 53. The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because _______.

A. they were too excited B. they only slept for a short time C. no one watched them

play

( ) 54. “…the players looked asas when they started” here “fresh” means _______.

A. 新鲜的 B. 兴奋不已的 C. 精神饱满的

( )55. Which of the following sentences is wrong？

A. Some of the boys were hurt when they played.

B. It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night.

C. In the end, all the boys felt happy.

第二卷

第四部分 写（共2节，满分40分）

第一节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面文章，根据短文意思，从方框中选择一个适当的词填入短文的相应空格处，使短文意义准确，内容连贯，并把该词完整地填写在短文下方相对应的横线上。

More and more people are the life with computers. Using computers you can send

E-mail and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, to the other side of the world in seconds(秒). E-mail is easy to use and it 服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed.

第二节 书面表达(满分20分)

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、家庭工作业余生活

注意：1、次数100左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.

福建省2015年高职招考（面向普通高中）第二次质量检查

英语试卷参考答案

第一部分语音（每题2分，共计20分）

1、B 2、B 3、A 4、A 5、A 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、D

第二部分：英语知识运用

第一节：单项填空（每题2分，共计30分）

答案解析:

11、【答案】A考察冠词。本题第一空后面的名词vellage的后面有定语从句where I was born修饰，说明该词表示特指，第二空后的名词town是一个可数名词，使用a修饰，表示泛指。根据句义说明A正确。

12、【答案】B考察代词辨析something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故B正确。

13、【答案】C 考察名词词义辨析。本题中名词saying谚语；question问题；suggestion建议；根据第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。故C正确。

14、【答案】C考察交际用语. A祝你好运；B振作起来；C坚持下去；根据句义可知后者鼓励前者坚持下去。故C正确。

15、〖答案〗A 本题考查状语从句的引导词。该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。所以选A before。

16、【答案】c 考察介词短语。本题中的with表示有，佩戴；其余三个介词都没有这个用法。故c正确。

17、【答案】A考察动词短语辨析。动词短语turn up出现，调高；leave off停止get away离开，脱身，逃掉；句根据句义说明A正确。

18、【答案】C考察时态 根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。

19、【答案】C 考查时态和语态。根据so far可知用完成时，房屋被建故用C.

20、【答案】A 感叹句。根据后面的terrible problems可知用what。

21、【答案】C考察定语从句.本题是一个定语从句，先行词是the day，后面的定语从句结构非常完整，所以使用关系副词when在句中做时间状语 ,故C正确。

22、【答案】B 考察形容词词义辨析 Strict严格的； stubborn固执的；serious严肃的、认真的。降雨：根据never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame可知他很固执。故B正确。

23、【答案】A 祈使句考点，用动词原形。

24、【答案】A 考察倒装句 当only放在句首，且强调的是状语的时候，需要使用部分倒装的形式。D项的时态错误。故A正确。

25、【答案】B 考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词可知题干是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用had done，故选B。

第二节：完形填空（每题2分，共计20分）

答案解析:

26.答案 C depend on依赖，依靠，取决于……。好奇本身并无对错可言，其好坏由人们所好奇的事情来决定。下文就好事和坏事两方面作了阐述。

27.答案 A 有的人对邻居的生活琐事充满了好奇。be full of充满……，符合语境。

28．答案 B 与空后的“taking outside”相反，表示带回家来。

29.答案 A 这种好奇明显很愚蠢、愚昧。

30.答案 C 这些琐事根本不重要。

31.答案 C none of one’s business是习语，意思是“不关某人的事”。

32.答案 C 这种无聊的好奇不仅很蠢，而且很有害处。

33.答案 B lead to引发，导致，符合语境。refer to提到，涉及到，在此意思不通；C项为及物动词，后不接介词to。

34.答案 A 这种流言最终会对人的感情、情绪造成伤害(hurt)。

35.答案 B 人类历史上的所有发明或发现都是好奇的结果。as a result of作为……的结果，符合语境。

第三部分 阅读理解（每题2分，共计40分）

【答案与解析】

A

36、B 。推理判断题。从文中第二段到第五段分别介绍了4类“main advantages of the Internet”：第二段的“Communicating with others on the Internet”；第三段的“ Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage .”；第四段的“downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites. ”；第五段的“a lot of service on the Internet”。

37、C。细节题。从文中第五段最后一句可知网上购物非常便宜，并没有与实体店的商品比较。故C在文中没有提到。

38、C。主旨大意题。选项A、B只是介绍了网购与信息交流两个优势。而本文主要分四段讲述了互联网的优势，故选C；

B

【答案与解析】这是一封女儿写给父母的感谢信。

39、C．由句首第一句“I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. ”可知Allison写信是为了感谢其父母。

40、A．第一段Allison感谢父母对自己的支持并提到其他孩子与父母之间关系不融洽。

41、B．从第二段“I realize you were only trying to show me the right way.”一句中可知答案为父亲想教她正确的方法，故选B。

42、B．短文最后一段介绍了Allison与母亲相处的情况，用这样两句话“I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen.”“ You always give me your opinion and I listen.”来描述母女间互相倾听对方。故选B。

C

【答案与解析】

43、B。细节题。本文第一段句首介绍了骑自行车到周边骑游可发现一些新东西。

44、B。细节题。本文第二段介绍使用折叠自行车方便出行——可随身带上火车，甚至放入旅游包带上飞机。

45、C。推理判断题。本文第三、四两段介绍Bicycling可预防心脏病、控制体重同时“Bicycling can improve your mood (心情)”——使人感觉“ better, more relaxed and self-confident. ”

46、A。推理判断题。通读全文可知自行车运动是一项无污染、可扩大视野、预防心脏病、控制体重、使人放松改善人们心情的运动。而且文中最后一句点出“ Bicycling is healthier than driving.”故选 A.

D

【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国人在“Food、Sports、Cinema and TV、Holidays”等方面具体情况。

47．B 。细节理解题。由“Food”部分可发现46%英国成年人喜欢的食物为“fish and chips!”

48．A。计算题。由“Sports”部分最后一句“32% go to watch it”中的“32%”即“三分之一”。故选A。

49．C。细节理解题。由“Cinema and TV”部分内容“about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. ”可知对电影感兴趣的群体为年轻人。

50．A。细节理解题。由“Holidays”部分“27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France.”可知英国人常去度假的地方为Spain （27%）。

E

【答案与解析】本文讲述了一群17岁的男孩想打破世界持续打篮球马拉松记录并最终成功的故事。

51. C。推断题。文章第1段说每一组9个人，文章虽没说有几组，但篮球比赛必须有两组，故不可能只有一组，9的倍数也不可能是14，因此选项A、B、C都不正确，故选C。

52. A。推断题。文章第1段说他们想持续打90个小时篮球，比记录多了6个小时。由此可知原记录是84个小时，所以选A。

53. A。推断题。文章第2段说他们太兴奋以致睡不着，所以选A。

54. C。词义猜测题。由全文大意可知到了最后几分钟，他们变得像刚开始打篮球一样精神饱满。

55. B。细节题。第一晚他们太兴奋了没睡着，但到了第二晚他们很快就睡着了。由此可知B不正确。

第四部分 写

短文填词（每格2分，共计20分）

第一节

56. living 57.quickly 58. anywhere 59 .message 60. saves

61. back 62. but 63.learning 64.watching 65. online

第二节 书面表达（共计20分）

各档次的给分范围和要求

第四档（很好）：（16—20分）

完全完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了基本的内容要点，或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点；语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚；具备较强的语言运用能力；达到预期的写作目的。

第三档（好）：（11—15分）

完成了试题规定的任务，虽漏掉一些内容，但涵盖了主要的内容要点；有少量错误语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第二档（一般）； （6—10分）

未恰当完成了试题规定的任务。漏掉或未表述清楚一些主要内容，写出了一些无关的内容；语言有

一些错误，影响对写作内容的理解，行文不够连贯，信息未能传达给读者。

第一档（较差）： （1—5分）

未能完成试题规定的任务，明显漏掉主要内容，写出了一些无关的内容或与内容有关的一些单词；语言错误较多，未能清楚传达信息。

0分档（差）：

未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法平分，写的内容与所要求内容无关。 one Possible Version

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family.

Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.