中学英语课程标准24个话题项目
中学英语课程标准24个话题项目
说明：标*号的项目为八级要求。
1. 个人情况 （Personal information）
（1）Individual data （name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc. ）
（2）Family data （name, age, relationship, etc. ）
（3）School data （school, grade, class, teacher, etc. ）
（4）Data uses （filling out forms and applications, etc. ）
（5）Jobs and career （office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc. ）
2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人 （Family, friends and people around）
（1）Family and relatives （grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc. ）
（2）Friends （close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc. ）
（3）Other people （neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc. ）
3. 周围的环境（Personal environments）
（1）Kinds of homes （apartment, house, dormitory, etc. ）
（2）Rooms in homes （bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc. ）
（3）Furniture & home items （ table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc. ）
（4）Schools （classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc. ）
（5）Outside （grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc. ）
4. 日常活动（Daily routines）
（1）Getting ready （time for school, playing, bed）
（2）Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc.
（3）Eating （breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner）
（4）Daily chores （tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking）
（5）Homework （reading, writing, studying, etc. ）
（6）Family time （watching television, going out, visiting, etc. ）
5. 学校生活（School life）
（1）School building （classroom, office, library, washroom, etc. ）
（2）School organization （grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc. ）
（3）People （teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc. ）
（4）Subjects （Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc. ）
（5）Activities （sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc. ）
（6）Instructions （Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc. ）
（7）Educational methods （preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary）
6. 兴趣与爱好 （Interests and hobbies）
（1）Lessons （music, dance, acting, sport, etc. ）
（2）Games （physical games, computer games, sports, etc. ）
（3）Hobbies （collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc. ）
（4）Reading （books, newspapers, comics, etc. ）
（5）Cultural events （film, theatre, concert, opera, etc. ）
（6）Entertainment （listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc. ）
（7）Socializing （having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc. ）
（8）Expressing your reactions to these activities
7. 个人感情 （Emotions ）
（1）Describing feelings （happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc. ）
（2）Expressing emotions （smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc. ）
（3）Describing facial expressions and gestures
8. 人际关系 （Interpersonal relationships）
（1）People （parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc. ）
（2）Social behaviours （greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ）
（3）Getting together （making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc. ）
9. 计划与愿望（Plans and intentions）
（1）Planning （holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc. ）
（2）Organising （ asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc. ）
10. 节假日活动 （Festivals, holidays and celebrations）
（1）Cultural festivals （ Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc. ）
（2）Religious holidays （Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc. ）
（3）Personal celebrations （birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ）
11. 购物（ Shopping ）
（1）Planning （shopping list, needs, wants, etc. ）
（2）Products （clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc. ）
（3）Selecting （quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc. ）
（4）Paying （price, quantity, etc. ）
12. 饮食（Food and drink）
（1）Meats （beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc. ）
（2）Soups （chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc. ）
（3）Vegetables （cabbage, eggplant, etc. ）
（4）Staple food （rice, bread, noodles, cake）
（5）Drinks （milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc. ）
（6）Fast foods （ sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc. ）
（7）Snacks （ice cream, chips, etc. ）
（8）Eating customs （ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat, table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc. ）
（9）Requesting or offering different foods and drinks
（10）Likes and dislikes （favourite food, favourite drinks, etc. ）
（11）Ordering food and/or drinks
13. 健康（Health ）
（1）Eating habits
（2）Physical fitness and exercise
（3）Personal hygiene
（4）Illnesses （stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc. ）
（5）Medications
（6）Accidents
（7）Doctors, nurses & hospitals
（8）Describing problems （parts of the body, pains, etc. ）
（9）Medical insurance
14. 天气（Weather ）
（1）Describing weather （sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc. ）
（2）Extreme weather （storms, gales, hurricanes, etc. ）
（3）Dressing for the weather （ coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc. ）
15. 文娱与体育（Entertainment and sports）
（1）Movies and theatre
（2）Music and dance （folk music and dance, popular music and classical music）
（3）Team games （football, basketball, volleyball, etc. ）
（4）Games of two or four （table tennis, tennis, golf, etc. ）
（5）Racing （running, swimming, horse racing, etc. ）
（6）International sports events （ Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc. ）
（7）Spectators and fans
（8）Physical exercises
16. 旅游和交通（Travel and transport）
（1）Methods of transportation （ walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes）
（2）Travel （schedules, maps, tickets, fares）
（3）Getting and asking directions （left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc. ）
（4）Safety rules and warnings （traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc. ）
（5）Inquiring and making reservations （hotels, tourist spots, etc, ）
（6）International travel （passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc. ）
（7）Describing a journey
17. 语言学习（Language learning）
（1）Differences between American English and British English
（2）Language and culture
（3）Language learning difficulties
（4）Attitudes to language and communication
（5）Language learning strategies
（6）Communications repair
18. 自然 （Nature ）
（1）Plants （green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc. ）
（2）Animals （farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc. ）
（3）Heavenly bodies （The sun, the earth, the moon and stars, etc.）
（4）Describing land （cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc. ）
（5）Natural disasters （Volcano ，earthquake, etc. ）*
19. 世界和环境（The world and the environment）
（1）Countries and maps （China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc. ）
（2）Issues （pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc. ）
20. 科普知识与现代技术 （Popular science and modern technology）
（1）Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc.
（2）Computer science
21. 热点话题 （Topical issues）
（1）Population *
（2）Environmental conservation *
（3）Crime and punishment *
（4）Social differences *
（5）Pollution
22. 历史和地理（ History and geography）
（1）General knowledge of history and geography about China
（2）General knowledge of history and geography about the world
（3）Historic events
（4）Historical persons
23. 社会 （Society ）
（1）Nationality and people
（2）Famous people （contemporary ）
（3）Law （rules and regulations, traffic codes）
（4）Ways of dressing （types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing ）
（5）Names of religions *
（6）Religions and culture *
（7）Customs and culture
24. 文学与艺术 （Literature and art）
（1）Forms of literature and art （play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story）
（2）Famous literary people and artists *