八年级下册短语总结

八年级下册短语总结

Unit 1

1. 一遍又一遍地over and over again 2.在家通过电脑学习 study at home on computers 3.将来in the future 4.免费的be free

5.活到200 岁live to be 200 years old 6.一百年之后in 100 years 7.一张纸a piece of paper 8.更多/更少的树more/fewer trees 9.更多/更少的污染more/less pollution 10.一位宇航员 an astronaut 11.在一个空间站 on a space station 12.同意某人的意见agree with sb 13.与…谈话talk to/with sb 14.养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot 15.去滑冰 go skating

16.住在一间公寓live in an apartment 17.乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon 18.爱上…fall in love with… 19.独自居住live alone 20.能够做某事be able to do sth

21.去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation 22.世界杯the World Cup 23.穿着套装 wear a suit 24.有朝一日one day

25.穿得更随意 dress more casually 26.看起来精神look smart

27.实现come true

28.预言未来predict the future

29.看见某人做/正做某事see sb do/doing 30.数以百计的hundreds of 31.在太空in space 32.拥有某人自己的机器人 have one’s own robot

33.科幻小说science fiction movies 34.帮助某人做家务help with the housework 35.与…做同样的事do the same things as sb 36.叫醒某人wake up

37.与…交朋友make friends with sb Unit 2

1.挡住;阻止…进入keep out 2.与…某人就某事争吵 argue with sb about sth 3.与…争吵

have an argument with sb=argue with sb 4.告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb (not ) to do sth

5.得到一份兼职的工作get a part-time job 6.足够忙 busy enough 7. 足够的钱 enough money 8.给…写信

write sb a letter=write (a letter) to sb 9.给…打电话call sb up

10.一场球赛的票a ticket to a ball game 11.使…惊讶surprise sb 12.支付…pay for

13.从…借…borrow sth from sb

14.为某人买某物buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 15. 各种各样的 all kinds of 16. 时髦的 in style 17. 过时的 out of style 18.请家教get a tutor 19. 查明find out

20.邀请某人去做某事invite sb to do sth 21.把某物落在家里leave sth at home 22. 一些建议 some advice 23.与…相处融洽get on well with sb 24.与…相同的be the same as… 25.归还某物return sth 26. 打开/关上turn on/turn off 27.与…打架have a fight with sb 28.与…比较compare with…

29.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth 30处于(太多的)压力之下 under (too much) pressure 31. 参加 take part in 32. 一方面on the one hand 33. 另一方面on the other hand 34.尽可能多地 as much as possible 35.屡见不鲜/没什么新鲜的nothing new 36. 计划做某事plan to do 37.总是在做某事be always doing Unit 3

1.到达arrive at/get to/reach 2.在…前面in front of 3.在…的前部in the front of

4.在理发师的椅子上 in the barber’s chair 5.睡懒觉sleep late

6.在电话中交谈talk on the phone 7.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight 8.降落在中央大街上land on Center Street 9.报警call the police

10.沿着街道走walk down/along the street 11.起飞/脱下take off 12.有一次不寻常的经历 have an unusual experience 13.大约在10点钟at around ten o’clock 14.跟着某人做某事/去某地 follow sb to do/地点

15.对…感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at 16.在树上in the tree/on the tree 17.朝…喊叫shout at sb 18.在火车站at the train station 19.逃跑run away 20.四处走walk around 21.理发店 baber shop 22.起飞 take off

23.飞往纽约的航班the flight to New York 24.在医生的诊所at the doctor’s 25.进来 come in

26.2008年奥运会the 2008 Olympics 27.记得做过/去做某事 remember doing/to do sth 28.在历史上in history 29.在现代美国历史上 in modern American history

30.最重要的事件之一

one of the most important events 31.听说hear about/of 32.多于;超过more than 33.玩得高兴

have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself 34.沉默地in silence

35.在当今时代in recent times 36.被…毁坏be destroyed by… 37.发生 take place 38.在太空in space 39.一起车祸 a car accident 40. 日常活动everyday activities 41.一个民族英雄a national hero

42.全世界all over the world/around the world 43.因/作为…而著名be famous for/as Unit 4

1. 关爱地球母亲care for “Mother Earth” 2.举行一次惊喜晚会have a surprise party 3.在周五晚上on Friday night 4.生某人的气be mad at sb 5.首先first of all 6. 成绩单 report card

7.递给某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb 8.在公共汽车站at the bus stop 9.理应做某事be supposed to do 10.擅长be good at=do well in 11.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth

12.感冒have/catch a cold 13.身体健康be in good health 14.一次期末考试an end-of-year exam 15.在做某事方面感到费劲 have a hard time doing sth 16.做某事很吃惊be surprised to do 17.捎去某人的问候send one’s love 18. 我的西班牙语老师 my Spanish teacher 19.抄袭别人的家庭作业 copy others’ homework 20. 作为一名志愿者 as a volunteer 21.大打一架have a big fight 22.忘记去做某事forget to do 23.养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit 24.克服get over

25.改变某人的生活 change one’s life 26.在一个贫困的山村 in a poor mountain village 27.听起来像sound like 28.一个北京大学的毕业生 a Peking University graduate

29.一个为期一年的计划a one-year program 30. 高中 senior high school 31.教育部the Ministry of Education 32.派人去做某事send sb to do

33. 无国界医生Doctors Without Borders 34.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level 35.使某人觉得恶心make sb feel sick 36.经历不同的事experience different things 37.打开某人对外面世界的视野

open up one’s eyes to the outside world Unit 5

1.去参加晚会go to the party 2.玩得高兴have a great time 3.让某人进let sb in 4.备考study for one’s test 5.一半的同学half the class 6.岁末晚会end of year party 7.穿牛仔裤wear jeans 8.把…拿走take away 9.在晚会期间during the party 10.校大扫除school clean-up 11. 挣很多钱 make a lot of money 12.环球旅行travel around the world 13.接受教育get an education 14. 上大学 go to college 15.谋生make a living 16.作为一名律师 as a lawyer 17.梦想的职业a dream job

18.与某人度过时光spend time with sb 19.一直all the time 20.受伤get injured 21.很难做某事

have a difficult/hard time doing sth 22.实际上in fact

23. 让他们离开 ask them to leave 24.手机mobile phone

Unit 6

1.收集贝壳collect shells 2.滑冰马拉松skating marathon 3.一双滑冰鞋a pair of skates

4.为慈善机构募捐raise money for charity 5.整整五小时the whole five hours 6.三年半three and a half years

=three years and a half

7. 数以千计的 thousands of 8. 雪球snow globe 9.用光run out of 10.在我十七岁生日时 on my seventeenth birthday 11.顺便说一下by the way 12.最常见的the most common 13.送某人某物send sb sth=sent sth to sb 14.才艺表演a talent show

15.额外的英语课extra Englsih class 16.古币old coins

17. 对…感兴趣 be interested in 18.想起think of

19.著名人物famous characters 20.黑龙江省会

the capital of Heilongjiang Province 21.具有丰富多彩的历史 with a colorful history 22.欧洲的影响European influence 23.俄罗斯风格in Russian style 24.家史family history 25. 奥运会

the Olympic Games =the Olympics 26.受到…的欢迎be welcomed by 27.宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor 28.西方历史western history 29.越…越the+比较级…the +比较 30.数个滑冰者 several skaters Unit 7

1.介意做某事mind doing sth 2.调小/大turn down/up 3.洗餐具do/wash the dishes 4.从…里出来get out of

5.立即,马上right away/at once/in a minute 6.感觉不舒适 feel uncomfortable 7.在开会be at the meeting 8.完成这些工作finish these tasks 9.在厨房里in the kitchen

10.帮某人做某事help sb do/with sth 11.抱怨complain about sth 12.商店职员store clerk 13. 在欧洲 in Erope 14.不好使don’t work 15.恼怒get annoyed 16.排队等候wait in line 17.插队 cut in line

18.到处跟着我follow me around 19.回到…go back to 20.一直all the time

21.碰巧发生在某人身上happen to sb 22.试着不做某事try not to do sth

23. 违反规则 break the rule 24.有点晚a bit late 25.定购食物order food

26.压低你的声音keep your voice down 27.讲英语的国家English-speaking country 28.社会行为social behavior 29.与某人站的近stand close to sb 30.亚洲国家Asian country 31.在各种条件下in all situations 32.即使even if 33.当众in public 34.小心take care to do sth 35.熄灭香烟put out the cigarette 36.被批评be criticized 37.扔垃圾drop litter 38.捡起pick up

39.表现礼貌behave politely 40.依靠depend on

41.地方报纸local newspaper