小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题
小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题
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学校 姓名 得分
一.单项选择(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
1. ---- We’ll spend the vacation in Hawaii. Don’t you think it is a wonderful idea? ---- ___ I have waited for it for a whole year. Now my dream has come true.
A. I don’t think so B. No, it isn’t. C. How wonderful! D. Just so-so
2. ---- May I take your order now ?
---- We’d like three black and …
A.coffee B.coffees C.cups of coffees
3. ----How can I find Robert?
----Try telephoning him----he _____be home by now.
A. can’t B.should C.would D.mustn’t
4. I hope you don’t mind me asking,____where did you buy the pretty dress?
A. so B. and C. yet D. but
5. All these changes will lead to ____strong and powerful China,____country that can surprise and enrich our planet.
A. a /a B.the /a C. the /the D.a/the
6. -----Car 17 won the race.
-----Yes, but its driver came close to ______
A. being killed B .have been killed C. be killed D. was killed
7. In October the citizens of shanghai were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to the city ________.
A. one after another B. one by one C. hand in hand D. step by step
8. Little _______ at that time that the course of my life was about to change.
A. did I know B. I knew C. I didn’t know D. have I known
9. After the Anti-terrorist War , the American soldiers returned home ,______.
A. safe but tired B. safely but sad C. tiring but happy D. safely and terrified
10. I won’t go to the wedding dinner unless _______.
A. inviting B. invited C. having invited D. being inviting
11. You must have seen the film last night, _________ you?
A. haven’t B. mustn’t C. didn’t D. hadn’t
D.cup of coffees
12. Every means __________ tried since then.
A. has been B. have been C. are D. is
13. He’d better not say so, ___________ he?
A. hadn’t B. had C. shouldn’t D. didn’t
14. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that
far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
15. One ought _________ for what one hasn’t done.
A. not to be punished B. to not be punished
C. to not punish D. not be punished
16. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
17.The teacher asked me to answer the question, but he asked another one I could
answer it.
A. as B. before C. until D. since
18. ---- Have you bought any dress while shopping?
---- I am sorry to tell you when I tried on all the dresses in the shop and _____ satisfied me.
A. nothing B. no one C. none D. some
19. The other day, Mr. Wang, together with his sons ______ warmly received by the students
at school.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
20. After the war, a new school building was put up _______there once was a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
21. Recently quite a lot of experts ___________ that another law on wildlife protection
________ as soon as possible.
A. suggested; must be passed B. have suggested; be passed
C. were suggesting; was passed D. suggested; being passed
22. ---- _______________.
--- It’s nice of you. I certainly will.
A. Please remember me to your parents B. Let me help you with your lessons
C. Congratulations on your success D. Don’t forget to turn off the TV.
23. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ______.
A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice
24. -----Can I help you ,madam?
-----_________. I am being served.
A. Yes, please. B. That’s very kind of you.
D. That’s right. C. Thank you all the same.
25. -----How about the price of these washing machines?
----They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _______at other stores.
A. others B. ones C. that D. those
26. ---- ___was it __ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? ---- Totally by chance.
A.How; that B.What; that
C.When; when D.Where; that
27. ---- Has your father finished his essay yet?
---- I don't know; he ________it this morning.
A. was writing B. has written C. had written D. wrote
28. — Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?
— I have got no interest in it; _________ , I have lots of work to do.
A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore
29. ----________ do you find the talk this morning?
---- Very _________.
A. How, disappointment B. What, disappointing
C. How, disappointed D. How, disappointing
30.----I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at
the last moment.
---- ______, but don’t give it up.
A. You don’t mean that. B. Find out the reason.
C. Never mind. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
二.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In his retirement, one day was just like any other day for Elmer Cravitts. He woke up 5:35 a.m. He went downstairs his jacket at six o’clock and poured some fifteen minutes __34__. He reached for the newspaper as he ___35___ the cup to his lips. This day was different.
It was terrible. He dropped the newspaper and the cup. With closed eyes he swallowed and began to shout. ―Gladys!‖ Mrs. Cravitts was not ___of anything. In fact for the past few days, he had paid any attention at all to the many of her important questions. She rushed back to the kitchen.
―Elmer, what is the matter? Oh, ___coffee all over yourself and the newspaper!‖ She was shocked her husband’s behavior. She wondered what he had read that ___40___ upset him so much. He was not amused ___41___ her innocent expression. The Recently their lives had become dull. Mrs. Cravitts was merely doing her best to change that. She refused to make another pot of their regular brand __45___ he would apologize to had bought the bitter coffee. Suddenly, she realized something. Though she didn’t enjoy ___48___, it was better than the silence had been. She immediately started to plan ___49___ 31. A. on
B. from B. in B. for him B. ago B. rose B. used in B. hardly
C. in D. at D. dressed D. by himself D. advance D. rising D. used of D. merely 32. A. with 33. A. to him 34. A. earlier 35. A. raised 36. A. used 37. A. nearly C. wore C. himself C. early C. raising C. used to C. ever 38. A. your spilling
39. A. with
40. A. could have
41. A. to
42. A. too worse
43. A. should have B. you’ve spilled D. you’re pouring
C. on C. can C. at C. you’re spreading B. upon B. has B. of D. by D. may have D. about D. so bitter D. has to have B. so bad B. would have C. too bitter C. must have 44. A. new a kind of coffee B. a new kind of coffee D. a new kind coffee C. not till D. not until C. of D. from C. a new kind of a coffee 45. A. unless B. without 46.A. for B. to
47. A. whom B. who C. which D. what
48. A. to quarrel with him B. quarrelling with him C. to fight him D. fighting him
49. A. a
B. the C. some D. any D. his least 50. A. the least B. his the least C. the his least
三. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
With customers regularly switching mobile services and upgrading their phones, discarded cell phones are going to incinerator(焚化炉) and landfills in record numbers, as environmental pollution increases.
But now users can donate unwanted phones to charities or recycle them.
―A simple recycled cell phone can have great effects,‖ said Seth Haines, president of Atlanta-based Collective Good Inc.
―One phone donated to CARE (an international aid organization) can probably feed somebody for a month or save 1,000 square feet of rain forest forever.‖
―More than 128 million people in the US have a mobile, which they typically replace after 18 months, according to Inform. Inc, an environmental research organization in New York.‖
By 2005, the group predicts, about 65,000 tons will ―retire‖ every year in the US.
Not only do these phones add to the landfill waste but the toxin(霉素) they give out are damaging the environment.
The phones contain toxic chemicals that have been associated with cancer and neurological(神经的) disorder.
The toxin do not degrade(分解), but ―increase in large number in the environment and can damage the ecosystem, moving up the food chain as people eat plants, livestock and seafood,‖ said Eric Most, director of Inform’s Solid Waste Prevention program.
The situation is so bad that the US Environmental Protection Agency has given Inform Inc. a grant to study cell phone collection and donation programs.
51. According to the passage, if Americans don’t like their cell phones, the best way is to _______
A. put them in incinerators B. bury them under the ground
C. put them into the sea D. donate to charities
52. Which of the following doesn’t belong to the ill effect of toxins?
A. cancer B. damage of the ecosystem
C. less income D. neurological disorders
53. After reading the passage, we know________
A. toxic materials are easy to degrade
B. US Environmental Protection Agency paid more attention to the recycling of cell
phones.
C. take-back plans for cell phones will be easy to carry out in the US.
D. cell phones have more disadvantages than advantages in our daily life
B
There is a sandy beach on the coast on Hawaii that is known as the world-famous Waikiki Beach. At some points on Waikiki Beach, however, the sand is only wide enough for two or three people to lie down between solid land and Pacific Ocean waters. ―It used to be big. Now it’s crowded, and everyone is bunched together,‖ a local person said. ―The water is too close.‖ The beach has ’s not cared for, Waikiki Beach will eventually disappear entirely.
According to the scientists, the problem isn’t caused by heavy use by the 70,000 tourists who walk on the islands each day. The main reason is a sand shortage caused by shoreline development, including sea walls and other man-made structure.
Beach shrinking is common worldwide. The usual way to save it is to bring more sand, but that hasn’t been done at Waikiki since the 1970s. State officials are testing a sand –pumping project to repair the beach using offshore sand, which means that it won’t be necessary to import sand from other countries. The plan is to dredge 10,000 cubic yards of sand from about a half –mile offshore, then pump it back to the beach.
The $425,000 test program gives beach lovers hope that Waikiki could be returned to its original size, but it could cost as much as $25 million to repair the entire beach.
State officials say that the plan to dredge and pump sand is environmentally friendly, because it recycles the same sand that was originally part of the beach. If successfully, they say the project could become a model for repairing more of Waikiki and other fading Hawaiian beaches.
54. What happened to Waikiki Beach?
A. It was ruined by the millions of tourists every year.
B. A sand –pumping project is being carried out on the beach.
C. At any points, it is only wide enough for two or three people to lie down.
D. A project to repair the beach is being tested now.
55. The underlined word ―shrink‖ probably means ―_______‖
A. be quick
B. be slow
C. become bigger
D. become smaller
56. According to the scientists, why does Waikiki Beach become smaller?
A. There are too many tourists walking on the beach every day.
B. The government isn’t paying much attention to this case.
C. There is a sand shortage caused by shoreline development.
D. The sand has been taken away by the strong wind.
57. What can we learn about the sand pumping project?
A. The project is harmless to the environment.
B. There used to be another similar project in Hawaii
C. The local government will pay for everything.
D. It will cost about $425,000 to repair the whole beach.
C
I was born in Tuckahoe, Talbot Country, Maryland. I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any record containing it. By far the largest part of the slaves know as little of their age as horses knows of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant. I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer tofall time. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages, I could not tell why the same right ought to be taken away from me. I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate I can give makes me now between 27 and 28 years of age. I come to this, from hearing my master say, some time during 1835, I was about to 17 years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Issac and Betsey Bailey, both colored, and quite dark.
My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father; but of the correctness of this opinion, I know nothing and I had no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was an infant—before I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom, in the part of Maryland from which I ran away, to part children from their mothers at a very early age. Frequently, before the child has reached its twelfth month, its mother is taken from it, and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off, and the child is placed under the care of an older woman, too old for field labor.
58. It can be learned form the text that________
A. the slaves forgot the exact time when they were born
B. the writer didn’t know whether his master was his father
C. the writer was about 27 in 1835
D. the writer’s mother left him as soon as he was born
59. The underlined word ―it‖ in paragraph 1 refer to_______
A. their birthday B. my age C. a record
60. How does the writer feel about not knowing his age?
A. curious
B. unhappy C. astonished
D
D. Maryland D. excited
After many days of anxious waiting, the Olympic mascots(吉祥物)were finally chosen at eight p.m. on November 11,2005. This marks the start of the 1,000-day countdown to the 2008 Beijing, Olympic Games.
The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and the swallow. They are designed to express the playful qualities of five little children who form an intimate circle of friends.
Beijing officially started to select the mascots in August 2004. A range of animals and cartoon figures participated in the fierce competition. The lucky five won over other candidates such as the Chinese dragon and the Monkey King, which had been favorites along the way.
―I’ve always been confident in the whole process, because I’m the most precious animal in China. That means I got lots of votes,‖ said the panda, when Teens interviewed him.
He was right. Although some people said he should not have been chosen because he was the mascot of the 1990 Asian Games, he won the support of the majority. Named ―Jingjing‖, he was chosen because he makes children smile and brings the blessing of happiness wherever he goes. He was chosen to show China’s desire to protect nature.
Unlike the well-known panda, the Tibetan antelope is considered much more sporty than other chosen animals.
―I can run 70-100 km pre hour at a high altitude where the oxygen level is just half that of the plains. So you see, I’m a perfect symbol for the spirit of the Olympics——higher, faster and stronger,‖ claimed the ―athlete‖, whose name is ―Yingying‖.
The fish, ―Beibei‖ stands for prosperity. She will represent water sports. ―Nini‖, the swallow, stands for good luck and desire for a better life. She will represent gymnastics. The Olympic flame, ―Huanhuan‖, shows enthusiasm and best wishes for the Olympics. He will represent ball games.
Many teenagers are surprised that Beijing will have five mascots but very excited that they will have more choice when shopping for souvenirs.
―Stickers with pandas and Tibetan antelopes on them will be popular among girls. They will also raise teenagers’ awareness of animal protection,‖ said Jiang Juan, a Senior 2 girl from Hunan Province.
However, Zhang Zhang, 17, from Shanxi Taiyuan No.5 High School is hoping for more: ―I hope there will be a cartoon in which the five are the main characters, doing different sports. So the whole world will have a better understanding of the Chinese spirit.‖
61. _______ represents the sports, such as diving, surfing, swimming and so on.
A. Jingjing B. Nini C. Huanhuan D. Beibei
62. The underlined word ―that‖ (Para.7) refers to _______.
A. a high altitude B. 70-100 km per hour
C. the oxygen level D. the spirit of the Olympics
63. What does the passage center on?
A. The introduction made to the 2008 Olympic mascots.
B. Teenagers’ opinions released about the 2008 Olympic mascots.
C. The reason why the five are chosen as the 2008 Olympic mascots.
D. The mark of the start of the 1,000-day countdown to the 2008 Beijing, Olympic Games.
E
―What’s your English name?‖ I asked in my first oral class. ―Goat,‖ came the reply. I tried to keep myself from laughing, as I’m sure the poor boy had no idea of the other meanings associated with the word goat: ―a dirty old man‖ or ―a foolish person‖.
Later, my thoughts turned to why Chinese students take an English name. Obviously, for foreign teachers such as me, English names help us to learn names and recognize students more rapidly. And it’s a means of easily setting up communication with Westerners.
As Sharon, a student displays her knowledge of western culture and ideas. Once Sharon has graduated, if she is fortunate to find employment that involves regular communication across international boundaries, relationships will be smoothed if others can easily remember her name.
Parents in English-speaking countries do not usually choose words at random to name their child. For every parent who seeks to be truly creative by inventing a unique name, there will be nine others selecting from a recognized book of names. These books have been passed on from generation to generation.
While English names do have meanings, this is rarely of great importance for parents in making their choice. Often, associations with heroes, pop idols will influence a decision.
There are a great many names to choose from, and at any one time some will be more fashionable than others. When our present Queen was crowned, many baby girls were christened Elizabeth, while Princess Diana’s marriage to Charles led to a generation of Dianas. Most parents seeking to be original or unique look through lists for names that haven’t been used regularly in recent years.
So, if you are thinking of taking an English name, stop and think. You have a unique opportunity to choose a new identity for your English speaking relationships in the future. Before you accept any old name, make sure you are happy with its sound, its meaning and its associations.
64. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Be careful in Choosing English Names
B. English Names and Their Meanings
C. How English People Get Their Names
D. Chinese Names and English Names
65. The student named Sharon was mentioned in the third paragraph to show_________.
A. an unsuitable English name can cause trouble in communication.
B. a proper English name can help a person to find a job more easily.
C. English names are easy for foreigners to remember.
D. proper English names help to set up easy international communications.
66. The underlined phrase in the fourth paragraph probably means __________.
A. in a careful way
B. in a different way
C. in a careless way
D. with no meaning
67. We can conclude from the sixth paragraph that ____________.
A. English people admire power and heroes.
B. English people do not consider the meaning when choosing a name.
C. English people are easy to be influenced by fashion in choosing a name.
D. English people prefer to choose a special name.
F
BUKHANNON, West Virginia—Two rescue teams slowly moved along a two-mile path on Monday night to the site of a coal mine explosion that trapped 13 miners, who had not been heard from since the early morning accident.
Meanwhile, at a nearby church, more than 250 family members and friends gathered, waiting for updates on the rescuers’ progress.
The miners were trapped at about 6:30 and many families weren’t informed of the accident until about 10 a.m---more than three hours after it happened. ―It’s very upsetting, but you’ve got to be patient, I guess,‖ said John Helms, whose brother, Terry, was trapped in the mine.
The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mine’s entrance, said Roger Nicholson, general counsel from International Coal Group. At a late night news conference, Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours since entering the mine just before 6 p.m. Another team entered the mine about 30 minutes later.
He said the crew was very experienced, with some members having worked underground for 30 to 35 years. The miners were equipped with about one hour of breathable oxygen each. The company has not released the names of the miners.
The teams test the air about every 500 feet, and have to disconnect (remove) the power
to the phones they use to communicate with the surface before doing that. ―We don’t want to be energizing anything if it’s in an atmosphere with burnable gases,‖ Kips said. The cause of the explosion was not immediately known. High levels of carbon monoxide were detected shortly after the explosion, which delayed rescue efforts, but those levels have since subsided(减退), authorities said.
68. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. all the miners who were trapped underground were still alive B. communication with the trapped miners was cut off C. the two rescue teams entered the mine at the same time
D. the rescue started as soon as the accident happened 69. Where can the passage be seen?
A. In a magazine.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In a science book.. D. On an advertisement.
70. Which of the following shows the position where the miners were trapped?
英语测试答卷
姓名 ________
成绩 ________
一 单项选择:(每小题1分,共30分)
1—5 __________ 6—10 __________ 11 —15 __________ 16—20 __________
21—25 __________ 26—30 __________
二 完型填空 :(每小题1.5分,共30分)
31—35 ___________ 36—40 __________ 41—45 ___________ 46—50 __________
三 阅读理解:(每小题2分,共40分)
51—55 ___________ 56—60 __________ 61—65 ___________ 66—70 __________
英语测试答案(直属片) 姓名 ________
成绩 ________
一 单项选择: (每小题1分,共30分)
1---5 CBBDA 6---10 AAAAB 11 ---15 CABCA 16---20 BBCAB
21—25 BADCD 26—30 AABDD
二 完型填空 :(每小题1.5分,共30分)
31---35 DBCAA 36---40 CBBDA 41---45 CCCBA 46---50 ABBAD
三 阅读理解:(每小题2分,共40分)
51---55 DCBDD 56---60 CABAB 61---65 DCAAD 66---70 CCBBA