八年级下英语短语集锦
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.一百年以后 2.活到 200 岁 3.在家学习 4.爱上.... 5.养一只宠物鹦鹉 6.独居 7.在大学 8.太空站 9.看上去时髦 10.穿一套衣服 11.穿着更随意 12.飞向月球 13.世界杯 14.公司领导 15.实现 16.能,会 17.帮做家务活 18.厌倦... 19.未来,将来 20.有自己机器人 21.数以百计 22.就像... 23.似乎不可能 24.从现在开始 25.赢得比赛 26.住在公寓里 27.奥运会 28.打赌 29.纸币 30.信作卡 31.五年前 32.一张纸 33.遥远 34.似乎是... 35.对...来说做...是可能的 36.少于 37.多于.超过 38.更多的人 39.较少的污染 40.科幻小说 41.一本有用的字典 42.一条污染的河 43.令人愉快的一天 44.与...一样 45.到处 46.一遍又一遍 47.尽力做(某事) 48.使...做... 49.距...远,远离 50.在因特网上 51.在电脑上 52.做预言 1.in 100 years 2.live to be 200 years old 3.study at home 4. fall in love with sth. 5. keep a pet parrot 6. live alone 7. in college 8. space station 9. look smart 10. wear a suit 11. dress more casually 12. fly to the moon 13. the World Cup 14. the head of the company 15. come true 16. be able to 17.help with the housework 18. get bored (of) 19. in the future 20. have one’s own robot 21. hundreds of 22.just like 23.seem impossible 24.from now (on) 25.win the match 26. live in an apartment 27.Olympic Games 28. bet on 29. paper money 30. credit card 31.five years ago. 32.a piece of paper 33.far away 34.it seems that... 35.It is possible for sb. to do sth 36.less than 37.more than 38.a lot more people 39.less pollution. 40.science fiction 41.a useful dictionary 42.a polluted river 43.a pleasant day 44.the same ..,as 45.here and there 46.over and over again 47.try to do sth 48.make sb do sth. 49.far from 50.on the Internet 51.on computers 52.make predictions
1
Unit 2 What should I do?
1.不让….进入 2.同…争吵 3.怎么了? 4.不时髦的,过时的 5.时髦的,流行的 6.用电话交谈 7.打电话给… 8.付款 9.兼职工作 10.青少年论坛 11.相处,进展 12.与…相处的好 13.尽可能… 14.各种 15.一方面 16.另一方面 17.呆在家里 18.想要做某事 19.给某人写信 20.一张足球比赛的票 21.足够的钱 22.足够大 23.令某人惊奇 24.某人感到惊奇 25.惊奇地 26.需要做… 27.从…借… 28.借…给… 29.借某物一周 30 求助 31.向某人要什么 32.询问某人某事 33.叫某人不要做某事 34 叫某人做某事 35.卖烧烤 36.为某人买礼物 37.列…的清单 38.请家庭教师 39.发现 40.为…筹划生日聚会 41.把…忘在家里 42.像… 43.尽力风趣些 44.邀请某人做… 45.对某人生气 1.keep out 2.argue with/have an argument with 3.what’s wrong?=what’s the problem?=what’s the matter? 4.out of style =out of fashion 5.in style=in fashion 6.talk on the phone 7.call sb up 8.pay for 9.part-time job 10.teen talk 11.get on 12.get on well with 13.as …as possible 14.all kinds of 15.on t
he one hand 16. on the other hand 17.stay home =stay at home 18.want to do sth /would like to do sth /feel like doing sth 19.write to sb =write a letter to sb 20.a ticket to a ball game/a ticket for a ball game 21. enough money 22.big enough 23.surprise sb 24.sb be surprised 25.in surprise 26.need to do sth 27.borrow sth from sb 28.lend sth to sb 29.keep sth for a week 30.ask for 31.ask sb for sth 32.ask sb about sth 33.ask sb not to do sth 34.ask sb to do sth 35.have a bake sale 36.buy gifts for sb =buy sb sth 37.make a list of... 38.get a tutor 39.find out 40.plan a birthday party for sb 41.forget sth at home 42.be like … 43.try to be funny 44.invite sb to do sth 45.be angry with sb /get angry with sb /be mad at sb /get mad at sb /be annoyed with sb /get annoyed with 46.考试失败 46 .fail the test 47.和某人相同年龄 47.be the same age as 48.和某人吵架 (打架) 48.have a fight with sb 49.给某人提建议 49.give sb some advice/give sb some suggestions 50.带某人去做某事 50.take sb to do sth 51.带某人去某处 51.take sb to…. 52.直到…才… 52.not …until…. 53.快速吃完早餐 53.have a quick breakfast 54.泰勒一家(夫妇) 54.the Taylors=the Taylor family 55.适应某人的生活 55.fit into one’s life 56.压力很大 56.be under much pressure /be under great stress /be stressed out 57.抱怨某人/某事 57.complain about sb /sth 58.到做某事的时候了 58.It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth =It’s time for doing sth 59.看见某人在做…. 59.see sb doing sth 60.把…和…比较 60.compare …with … 61.发现做….困难 61.find it difficult to do sth
2
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 到达 一名电视台记者 在…(外部)前面 在…(内部)前面 从… 出来 睡懒觉 在图书馆 航空博物馆 买一个纪念品 报警 打电话给电视台 打电话给报社 起飞 一个不同寻常的经历 从…跳下 给…照相 太恐怖 步行上学 在树上(外界进入) 在树上(非外界进入) 警官 在医生诊所 购物 理发店 在操场上 十分钟之前 沉默地 保持沉默 发生 成为国家英雄 以…而著名 作为…而著名 全世界 轮流 玩得高兴 在月球上 被谋杀 被摧毁 在这一天 听说 出生 理发 用…造句 逃跑 骑自行车 上个星期天早上 在太空中 在那个时候 世贸中心 围绕飞行 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. arrive at/in a TV repoter in front of in the front of get out of sleep late in(at) the library the Museum of Flight buy a souvenir call the police call the TV station call the newspaper take off an unusual experi
ence jump down from take photos of too scared walk to school in the tree on the tree police officer at the doctor’s go shopping( do some shopping) a barber shop on/in the playground ten minutes ago in silence keep silent/quiet take place become a national hero become/be famous for become/be famous as all over the world (in the world) in turn have fun (enjoy oneself) on the moon be murdered be destroyed on this day hear about/of be born cut hair ( have one’s cut) make sentences with run away ride one’s bike last Sunday morning in (the) space at that time The World Center fly around
3
Unit4
He said I was hardworking .
1.direct speech 2.reported speech 3.first of all 4.pass on 5.be supposed to do… 6.do well in …/be good at … 7.be in good health 8.report card 9.get over 10.the Ministry of Education 11.Chinese Young Pioneer 12.sea level 13.open up 14.care for 15.a hard-working student /a lazy student 16.work hard 17.hard work 18.on soap operas 19.have a surprise party for 20.on Friday night 21.not …anymore 22.bring…to… 23.take …to… 24.go to the beach 25.an exciting week 26.be at home /be in 27.be at one’s home doing sth 28.work on 29.I’m sorry to hear that . 30.have a cold /catch a cold 31.end-of-year exam 32.be nervous/feel nervous /get nervous 33.have a hard time with science =have a hard time studying science 34.find science very difficult 35.another disappointing result 36pretend to be 37.copy others’ homework 38.be sure of sth 39.be sure/certain that+从句 40.in a poor mountain village 41.sound like fun 42.be started by 43.in China’s rural areas 44.2000 meters above sea level 45.make sb feel sick 46.three times a day 47.agree with sb 48.both …and … 49.in school dormitories 50.between …and … 51.feel lucky 52.senior high school(美) senior middle school (英) 53.junior high school (美)junior middle school(英) give sb a good start return to /get back to /go back to…/come back to… work as a math teacher
4
1.直接引语 2.间接引语 3.首先 4.传递 5.被期望或被要求… 6.在…方面做得好/擅长做… 7.身体健康 8.成绩单. 9.克服,恢复,原谅 10.教育部 11.中国少年先锋队 12.海平面 13.打开 14.照料 15.勤学的学生/懒惰的学生 16.努力学习/工作 17.艰难的工作 18.在肥皂剧里 19.为…举行惊喜晚会 20.在星期五晚上 21.不再… 22.带…来 23.拿…走 24.去海滩 25.令人兴奋的一周 26.在家 27.在某人的家里做某事 28.演算,制定 29.听到那事我很难过 30.感冒 31.年终考试 32.紧张 33.学科学很吃力 34.发现科学课很困难 35.另一个令人失望的结果 36.假装是……. 37.抄别人的作业 38.对某事有把握. 39.相信/确信… 40.在一个贫穷的山村里 41.听起来像是有趣的事 42.由…发起 43.在中国的边远地区 44.海拔 2000 米 45.使某人感觉不舒服 46.一天三次 47.同意某人 48.两者都… 49.在学校宿舍 50.在…和…之间 51.感
到幸运 52.高中 53.初中. 54.给某人一个好的起点 55.回到…56.当数学老师
Unit5. If you go to the party ,you’ll have a great time !
1.去参加聚会 2.玩得高兴 3.乘坐公共汽车去… 4.班上一半的学生 5.超过,多于 6.想要某人做某事 7.拿走 8.在聚会期间 9.老人之家 10.学校大扫除 11.儿童医院 12.去老人之家看望 13.旅行全世界 14.上大学 15.挣钱 16.受教育 17.成为专业的足球队员 18.似乎是梦想的工作 19.靠做某事谋生 20.一直 21.到处跟着你 22.受伤 23.成为专业的运动员 24.很难知道 25.实际上 26.赞同…的理由 27.反对…的理由 28.决定做… 29.所给的单词 30.用…造句 31.和…一起度过时间 32.嘲笑… 33.当心 34.幸运色 35.看见某人做某事 1.go to the party 2.have a good/nice/wonderful/great time 3.take the bus to … 4.half the class 5.more than =over 6.want sb to do sth /would like sb to do sth 7.take away 8.during the party 9.old people’s home 10.school clean-up 11.children’s hospital 12.go to the old people’s home 13.travel around the world 14.go to college 15.make money 16.get an education 17.become a professional player 18.seem like a dream job 19.make a living (by) doing sth 20.all the time =always 21.follow you everywhere 22.get injured 23.become a professional athlete 24.have a difficult time doing sth 25.in fact 26.reasons for… 27.reasons against… 28.decide to do sth 29.the words given 30.make sentences with… 31.spend time with sb 32.laugh at…. 33.be careful /look out /watch out 34.a lucky color 35.see sb do sthnit 6
5
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1.一双,一副 2.你的第一双滑冰鞋 3.用完,耗尽 4.对 ……感兴趣 5.顺便说,顺便问一声 6.多于 7.收集贝壳 8.数千人 9.整整五小时 10.填充动物玩具 11.为慈善事业酬钱 12.滑冰马拉松 13.第一个开始的人 14.收集邮票 15.三年半 16.其他任何人 17.事实上 18.在我十七岁生日时 19.你有什么爱好? 20.阻碍 21.用这种方法 22.在去…… 的路上 23.已经在做…… 事情 24.我正在……地方向你报导 25.怪物雪球 26.里面带有…… 27.组织一个雪球俱乐部 28.组织一次才艺表演 29.学校板报 30.对不同事物的自由话题 31.列表 32.阅读策略 33.具有……的风格 34.苏联风格 35.很难做… 36 对一个象我这样的外国人来 说 37.额外的英语课 38.古币 39.想起 40.著名人物 41.黑龙江省会 42.具有丰富多彩的历史 43.欧洲的影响 44.家史 45.惊奇 46.受到…的欢迎 47.宋朝皇帝 48.西方历史 49.越…越 50.确信 1.a pair of 2.your first pair of skates 3. run out of 4. be interested in 5.by the way 6. more than 7. collect shells 8.thousands of people 9. the whole five hours 10. stuffed animals 11. raise money for charity 12. skating marathon 13. the first one to start 14. collect stamps 15. three and a half years 16. anyone else 17. in fac
t 18. on my seventeenth birthday 19. What's your hobby? 20.. in the way 21. in this way 22. on the way to 23. have/has been + v-ing 24. I’m talking to you from… 25. the snow globe of the monster 26. something with … in it /them 27. start a snow globe collectors’ club 28. organize a talent show 29. the school newspaper 30. free topics to different things 31. make a list 32. reading strategy 33. be in … style 34.in Russian style 34. be hard to do sth… 36. for a foreigner like me 37. extra Englsih class 38. old coins 39. think of 40. famous characters 41. the capital of Heilongjiang Province 42. with a colorful history 43. European influence 44. family history 45. be surprised 46. be welcomed by 47. the Song Emperor 48. western history 49. the + 比较级 … the + 比较级 50. be certain that/to do
6
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
1. 介意做某事 2. 调小/大 3. 洗餐具 4. 从……里出来 5. 立即 6. 一会儿 7. 在开会 8. 完成这些工作 9. 在厨房里 10. 帮某人做某事 11. 抱怨 12. 商店职员 13. 给你拿错了食品 14. 不好使 15. 恼怒 16. 排队等候 17. 长时间的电话聊天 18. 到处跟着我 19. 回到…… 20. 一直 21. 碰巧发生在某人身上 22. 试着不做某事 23. 插队 24. 有点晚 25. 定购食物 26. 压低你的声音 27. 讲英语的国家 28. 社会行为 29. 与某人站的近 30. 亚洲国家 31. 在各种条件下 32. 即使 33. 当众 34. 小心 35. 熄灭香烟 36. 被批评 37. 扔垃圾 38. 捡起 39. 表现礼貌 40. 依靠 41. 地方报纸 1.mind doing sth. 2. turn down / up 3. do the dishes 4. get out of 5.right away / at once 6. in a minute 7. be at the meeting 8. finish these tasks 9. in the kitchen 10. help sb. do / with sth. 11. complain about sth. 12. store clerk 13. bring you the wrong food 14. don't work 15. get annoyed 16. wait in line 17. have a long telephone conversation 18. follow me around 19. go back to 20. all the time 21. happen to sb. 22. try not to do sth. 23. cut in line 24.a bit late 25.order food 26.keep your voice down 27.English-speaking country 28.social behavior 29.stand close to sb. 30.Asian country 31.in all situations 32.even if 33.in public 34.take care to do sth. 35.put out the cigarette 36.be criticized 37.drop litter 38.pick up 39.behave politely 40.depend on 41.local newspaper
7
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf?
1. 入睡 2. 赠送;分发 3. 宁愿……而不是,胜于 4. 宁愿……不愿做 5. 听说 6. 和……交友 7. 像册 8. 太私人化 9. 不够有趣 10. 做一顿特别的饭 11. 一个六岁的孩子 12. 最近 13. 根本不 14. 不同种类 15. 使她高兴 16. 别人(else 总是后置) 17. 提高英语 18. 以不同的方式 19. 鼓励某人做 20. 取得进步 21. 对……感兴趣 22. 在我十二/二十岁生日那天 23.一条金鱼/两条金鱼 24. 一头叫 Connie 的猪 25.遍及中国 26. 参加唱英语流行歌曲考试 27. 来自所有年龄段 28. 女子比赛冠
军 29. 获奖 30. 尽力多说英语 31.一名来自奥委会的发言人 32.听说 33.许多其他的有趣的学英语的 方式 34.和讲英语本族语的人交朋友 35.找一个学英语的好方法 1. fall asleep 2. give … away 3. rather than 4. would do … rather than do 5. hear of … 6. make friends with 7. photo album 8. too personal 9. not interesting/ special/ creative enough 10. make a special meal 11. an 8-year-old child 12. these days 13. not … at all 14. different kinds of 15. make her happy 16. someone else 17. improve English 18. in different ways 19. encourage sb to do 20. make(great) progress 21. take an interest in/ be interested in 22. on my twelfth/ twentieth birthday 23. a goldfish/two goldfish 24. a pig named/ called Connie 25. from across China=from all over China 26. enter a test by singing popular English songs 27. come from all age groups 28. the winner of the women's competition 29. win the prize 30. try to speak English more 31. a spokesperson from the Olympic Committee 32. hear of 33. many other fun ways to learn English 34. make friends with a native speaker of English 35. find a good way to learn to English
8
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. 太空博物院 2. 游乐场 3. 水上乐园 4. 曾经到过某个地方 5. 到某个地方去了 6. 呆在某个地方 7. 既不……也不;两者都不 8. 听说 9. 迪斯尼人物 10. 主题公园 11. 当然 12. 过山车 13. 以……为主题 14. 四处走动 15. 总是一直 16. 迪斯尼巡游 17. 兜风 18. 在船上 19. 走不同的路线 20. 结束 21. 空中乘务员 22. 导游 23. 象……这样的 24. 考虑 25. 胜于,而不是 26. 在东南亚 27. 度假 28. 在一方面 29. 在另一方面 30. 超过,多余 31. 四分之三 32. 三分之一 33. 做某事有困难 34. 不管 还是 35. 夜狩 36. 在白天 37. 在更自然的环境里 38. 全年 39. 靠近
1. space museum 2. amusement park 3. water park 4. have been to 5. have gone to 6. have been in 7. neither … nor … 8. hear of 9. Disney character 10. a theme park
11. of course 12. a roller coaster 13. be themed by 14. walk around 15. all the time 16. Disney Cruise 17.take a ride 18. on board 19. take different routes 20. end up 21. a flight attendant 22. a tour guide 23. such as 24. think about 25. rather than 26. in Southeast Asia 27. take a holiday 28. on the one hand 29. on the other hand 30. more than 31. three quarters 32. one third 33. have some problem doing 34. whether or 35. night safari 36.during the daytime 37.in a more natural environment 38.all year round 39.be close to
9
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1.想做某事 2.喜欢做某事 3.想要做某事 4.想要某人做某事 5.觉得像…. 6.费了很大劲做某事 7.做某事有困难 8.乐于做某事 9.需要做某事(主语是人,强调 主动) 10.需要被…(主语是物,强调 被动) 11.感谢信 12.浏览 13.相处得好 14 最多 15.至少 16.当心,小心 17.小心做/不
做某事 18.过街(穿过表面) 19.穿过(空间/房间/森林等) 20.经过/路过 21.跟着来 22.低/高声说 23.某物值多少钱 24. 高/低温 25.价格高/低 26.努力/尽力做某事 27.忘记去做某事 28.忘记做过某事 29.穿过一条繁忙的街道 30.想起、认为 31.出现,发生 32.与某人相处的… 33.对某人友好 34.举办一个生日聚会 35.在周六的晚上 37.在学校的餐厅里 1. feel like doing=want to do sth. 2. like to do sth./like doing sth. 3. would like to do=want to do 4. like sb. to do sth. 5. feel like sth. 6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 7. have problem doing sth 8. have fun doing sth 9. need to do sth. 10. need doing=need to be done 11. thank-you note 12. look through 13. get along/ on well 14. at least 15. at most 16. be careful =look out 17. be careful to do/not to do sth. 18. cross a street =go across a street 19. go through 20. go past 21. come along 22. say in a low/loud voice 23. something cost+钱= something is worth+钱 24. a high/low temperature 25. the price is high/low 26. do/try one’s best to do sth. 27. forget to do sth. 28. forget doing sth. 29. cross a busy street = go/walk across a busy street 30. think of 31.come along 32. get along/on … with sb. 33. be friendly to sb. 34. have a birthday party 35. on Saturday night 37. at the school dining room
10
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带 to 的动词不定式常见搭配 ★ 希望做某事 hope to do sth. ★ 决定做某事 decide to do sth. ★ 同意做某事 agree to do sth. ★ 需要某人做某事 need to do sth. ★ 使用某物做某事 use sth to do sth. ★ 迫不及待做某事 can't wait to do ★ 准备做某事 get/ be ready to do ★ 尽力/努力做某事 try to do sth. ★ 计划做某事 plan to do sth. ★ 不得不 have to do ★ 轮流做某事 take one's turns to do sth. ★ 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. ★ 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. ★ 请某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. ★ 希望某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. ★ 想要某人做某事 want / would like sb. to do sth. ★ 同意某人做某事 agree sb. to do sth. ★ 教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. ★ 喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★ 帮助某人做某事 help sb. to do sth./ help sb. do ★ encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做 ★ It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 the blackboard. ★ It's time (for sb.) to do sth. 是某人做某事时候了 for me to go home. ★ It's + adj. for/ of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当 adj. 是表示性格、品德的形容词时用 of) 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. nice of you to do so. ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间。例句: 1. It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2. It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3. It will take her two weeks to finish the work. ★ too + adj./ adv. to
do sth. say a word.
11
例句: It your turn to clean 例句: It's time
It is very kind/ foolish/
太……而不能。例: He was too angry to
★ find/ think/ feel it + adj. to do sth. 发现/认为/感到做某事是……。 例: I find/ think/ feel it hard to learn English well. ★ 序数词+ to do 第……个做某事 ★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句: Don't forget/ Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★ be + adj. + to do sth. 顺口溜: 本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状; 样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢; 大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改; 作主语时用 it,自己在后把身藏; 七个感官三使役,宾补要把 to 甩开; 疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当; 逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加 for sb.; to 前 not 是否定,各种用法区别开。 以下是不带 to 的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 ★ let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 ★ make sb.do sth. 使得某人做某事 ★ hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 ★see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 ★ why not 或 why don't you +动词原形?为什么不……?(表示建议) 例: Why not/ Why don't you take a walk? ★ 某人+ had better ( not) do 某人最好(不)做某事 ★ 情态动词 can/ may / must / should + 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形 式+动词原形) ★ 助动词 do/ does/ did/ will/ would 在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即: don't / doesn't / didn't / will not / would not + 动词原形 ★ be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将;打算”做某事) 例句: I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy/ pleased/ glad to meet you. 例句: Who is the first to get there? ★ 我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/ forgot what to do.
12
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结 使用 -ing 分词的几种情况 1. 在进行时态中。如: ① He is watching TV in the room. ② They were dancing at nine o'clock last night. 2. 在 there be 结构中。如:There is a boy swimming in the river. 3. 在 have fun/ problems 结构中。如:We have fun learning English this term. They had problems getting to the top of the mountain. 4. 在介词后面。如:Thanks for helping me. basketball? What / How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? football. 5. 在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 3. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(原来的事) 5. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 6. go on doing sth. 继续做某事(原来的事) 7. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 8. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. find/ see/ hear/ watch sb. doing 发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth. 试图做某事 11. need doing sth. 需要做某事 12. prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事 13. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 14. miss doing sth. 错过做某事 15.
practice doing sth. 练习做某事 16. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 17. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 18. waste time/ money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…… 19. keep sb.doing 让……始终/一直做…… 20. stop sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事 21. prefer doing B to doing A 喜欢做 B 22.“do some + doing”短语 如:do some shopping/ do some washing/ do some reading/ do some practicing/ do some
13
Are you good at playing I am interested in playing
= like B better than A
喜欢做 A 更
cleaning/ do some speaking 23.“go doing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等) 如:go shopping/ go fishing/ go swimming/ go hiking/ go skating/ go camping/ go skiing (滑雪)/ go boating / go hunting (打猎) 注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配: I feel (am/ was) excited / surprised / amazed / interested / tired/ pleased / worried / lost keep … closed;a boy called/ named Tom
1.收集贝壳 collect shells 收集贝壳 2.滑冰马拉松 skating marathon 滑冰马拉松 3.你第一双滑冰鞋 your first pair of 你第一双滑冰鞋 skates 4.募捐 raise money 募捐 5.整整五小时 the whole five hours 整整五小时 6.三年半 three and a half years 三年半 7.填充动物玩具 stuffed animals 填充动物玩具 8.妖怪雪球 snow glob of the 妖怪雪球 monster
14
9.用光 run out of 用光 10.在我十七岁生日时 在我十七岁生日时 on my seventeenth birthday 11.顺便说一下 by the way 顺便说一下 12.最常见的 the most common 最常见的 13.送某人某物 send sb sth 送某人某物 14.才艺表演 a talent show 才艺表演 15.额外的英语课 extra Englsih class 额外的英语课 16.古币 old coins 古币 17.自由话题 free topic 自由话题 18.想起 think of 想起 19.著名人物 famous characters 著名人物 20.黑龙江省会 the capital of 黑龙江省会 Heilongjiang Province 21.具有丰富多彩的历史 with a colorful 具有丰富多彩的历史 history
15
22.欧洲的影响 European influence 欧洲的影响 23.苏联风格 in Russian style 苏联风格 24.家史 family history 家史 25.惊奇 be surprised 惊奇 26.受到 的欢迎 be welcomed by 受到…的欢迎 受到 27.宋朝皇帝 the Song Emperor 宋朝皇帝 28.西方历史 western history 西方历史 29.越…越 the+比较级 越 越 比较级…the +比较 比较级 比较 30.确信 be certain that/to do 确信
Unit 7 1.介意做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 2.调小 大 turn down/up 调小/大 调小 3.洗餐具 do the dishes 洗餐具
16
4.从…里出来 get out of 从 里出来 5.立即 right away/at once 立即 6.一会儿 in a minute 一会儿 7.在开会 be at the meeting 在开会 8.完成这些工作 finish these tasks 完成这些工作 9.在厨房里 in the kitchen 在厨房里 10.帮某人做某事 help sb do/with sth 帮某人做某事 11.抱怨 complain about sth 抱怨 12.商店职员 store clerk 商店职员 13.给你拿错了食品 给你拿错了
食品 bring you the wrong food 14.不好使 don’t work 不好使 15.恼怒 get annoyed 恼怒 16.排队等候 wait in line 排 17.长时间的电话聊天 长时间的电话聊天
17
have a long telephone conversation 18.到处跟着我 follow me around 到处跟着我 19.回到 回到…go back to 回到 20.一直 all the time 一直 21.碰巧发生在某人身上 happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上 22.试着不做某事 try not to do sth 试着不做某事 23.插队 cut in line 插队 24.有点晚 a bit late 有点晚 25.定购食物 order food 定购食物 26.压低你的声音 keep your voice 压低你的声音 down 27.讲英语的国家 English-speaking 讲英语的国家 country 28.社会行为 social behavior 社会行为 29.与某人站的近 stand close to sb 与某人站的近
18
30.一些亚洲国家 some Asian 一些亚洲国家 countries 31.在各种条件下 in all situations 在各种条件下 32.即使 even if 即使 33.当众 in public 当众 34.小心 take care to do sth 小心 35.熄灭香烟 put out the cigarette 熄灭香烟 36.被批评 be criticized 被批评 37.扔垃圾 drop litter 扔垃圾 38.捡起 pick up 捡起 39.表现礼貌 behave politely 表现礼貌 40.依靠 depend on 依靠 41.地方报纸 local newspaper 地方报纸
19
Unit 8 1.幸运儿 lucky guy 幸运儿 2.做一顿特别的饭 make a special 做一顿特别的饭 meal 3.你自己的选择 your own choices 你自己的选择 4.大腹便便的猪 a pot-bellied pig 大腹便便的猪 5.好伙伴 good company 好伙伴 6.带某人出去 take sb out to do 带某人出去 7.睡着 fall asleep 睡着 8.半途中 half way 半途中 9.树上的一片叶子 a leaf from a tree 树上的一片叶子 10.赠送 give away 赠送 11.公园长椅 park bench 公园长椅 12.试着做某事 try to do sth 试着做某事 13.通过不同的方式 in different ways 通过不同的方式 14.来自于中国各地 from across China 来自于中国各地
20
15.在舞台上 on stage 在舞台上 16.各种年龄层 all age groups 各种年龄层 17.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to 鼓励某人做某事 do sth 18.取得进步 make progress 取得进步 19.奥委会 the Olympic Committee 奥委会 20.从…中得到乐趣 have fun with sth 从 中得到乐趣 21.讲本族语的人 native speakers 讲本族语的人 22.使某要对某事感兴趣 使某要对某事感兴趣 make sb interested in
Unit 9 1.太空博物院 space museum 太空博物院 2.游乐场 amusement park 游乐场
21
3.水上乐园 water park 水上乐园 4.曾经到过某个地方 have been to 曾经到过某个地方 5.到某个地方去了 have gone to 到某个地方去了 6.呆在某个地方 have been in 呆在某个地方 7.既不 也不;两者都不 neither nor 既不 也不; 8.听说 hear of 听说 9.迪斯尼人物 Disney character 迪斯尼人物 10.主题公园 a theme park 主题公园 11.当然 of course 当然 12.过山车 a roller coaster 过山车 13.以┉为主题
be themed by 以 14.四处走动 walk around 四处走动 15.总是一直 all the time 总是一直 16. 迪斯尼巡游 Disney Cruise 17.兜风 take a ride 兜风 18.在船上 on board 在船上
22
19.走不同的路线 take different 走不同的路线 routes 20.结束 end up 结束 21.空中乘务员 a flight attendant 空中乘务员 22.导游 a tour guide 导游 23.象…这样的 such as 象 这样的 24.考虑 think about 考虑 25.胜于,而不是 rather than 胜于, 胜于 26.在东南亚 in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 27.度假 take a holiday 度假 28.在一方面 on the one hand 在一方面 29.在另一方面 on the other hand 在另一方面 30.超过 多余 more than 超过 31.四分之三 three quarters 四分之三 32.三分之一 one third 三分之一
23
33.做某事有困难 have some 做某事有困难 problem doing 34.不管 还是;whether or 不管 还是; 35.夜狩 night safari 夜狩 36.在白天 during the daytime 在白天 37.在更自然的环境里 在更自然的环境里 in a more natural environment 38.全年 all year round 全年 39.靠近 be close to 靠近
Unit 10 1.闲聊 small talk 闲聊 2.祝一天愉快 have a good day 祝一天愉快 3.浏览;粗略看一遍 look through 浏览; 浏览 4.排队等候 wait in line 排队等候
24
5.穿过一条繁忙的街道 cross a busy 穿过一条繁忙的街道 street 6.开场白 open questions 开场白 7.感谢函 Thank-you note 感谢函 8.想要 feel like 想要 9.出现;陪伴 come along 出现; 出现 10.融洽相处 get along 融洽相处 11.想起 think of 想起 12.有一个家宴 have a family dinner 有一个家宴 13.交通拥挤 heavy traffic 交通拥挤 14.至少 at least 至少
25