同心度.同轴度测量机分析

Ё䖯㸠 ⧚DŽ 䳔㽕 㓱䖯㸠⌟䞣, 㓱Ϣ 䕈 ϔ 㾦 ,г ҹ ㋏ 䕀DŽ 䅽 ㋏ 䕀ϔ㾦 ,Փ 㓱 Ϣ 䕈 ϔ㟈, ⌟ ㋏ ⧚ ,Ң㗠 Ẕ⌟DŽ

4 㒧 䇁

ҹGLOBAL㋏ ϝ ⌟䞣 PC-DMIS⌟䞣䕃ӊЎ՟ˈ䗮䖛㓪⿟ ゟ 䗖ⱘ ӊ ㋏ˈ ҹ 催 ӊ⌟䞣㊒ ⌟䞣 ⥛DŽ䚼 ⡍⅞ ӊⱘẔ⌟ 䞛⫼Ā䗁ҷ⊩ā䖯㸠 ӊ ㋏ⱘ ゟDŽ

԰㗙䗮䆃 ˖ ˄1981ˉ˅ˈ⬋ˈ㈡䌃:␪ 㤚 Ҏˈ ԡ:∳㽓ⳕб∳ 䞠 䘧1188 б∳㘠Ϯ 䰶 ⬉䆒 ㋏ DŽⷨお :㊒ Ẕ⌟.⬉䆱˖[1**********]1, 0792ˉ8261171ˈ䚂㓪˖332007 ,⬉ 䚂ӊ :[email protected]

㹕ЍЍ˄ ˅ˈб∳㘠Ϯ 䰶 ⬉䆒 ㋏

ǃ 䕈 ⌟䞣

̝Ԩ ё

[ ]ġҶ ē γ Љ էď էĐԅ ē Љ ЕС ԅ Љ ё ԅ d

[ ҭ]ġ է է Љ Е

1 㿔

䕈 ˄ ˅ ϔ乍 ⫼ Ў ⊯ⱘԡ㕂 ˈ 䳊ӊⱘ ԡ 㽕∖Ё㒣 䛑Ӯ⫼ ˈ Ѣ 䇃 ⱘ⌟䞣ˈ䆌 ⌟䞣 ⤂Ёг䛑 ҟ㒡DŽ㗠ˈϡ ⱘ⌟䞣 ⊩ˈ ㊒ 䴴 ԩ˛Փ⫼ 䆹⊼ ѯ䯂乬˛䖭 䆹 Ң䆒䅵ǃ 㡎ǃ ⌟䞣䛑↨䕗 ⱘ䯂乬DŽ

2

2.1˄⚍ⱘ˅

GB/T 1182-1996 ˈ Ⳉ Ў )tϨϢ ⱘ ⱘ ˈ ϔ˄a˅ ⼎DŽ ϔ˄b˅㒭 њ ⱘ ⊼ 䆺㒚㾷䞞˖ ⱘ 乏ԡѢⳈ Ў )0.01

ϨϢ ⱘ DŽ

˄a˅

˄ ϔ˅˄b˅

2.2 ⌟䞣

䇃 ⱘ⌟䞣㒧 ㋏ Ⳍ ⱘˈг 䇈ˈ ϡ ⱘ䳊ӊ ㋏Ё⌟䞣 䇃 ˈ ⱘ㒧 ϡϔḋⱘDŽ ℸˈ⌟䞣 䇃 ˈ ㋏ⱘ䗝 䴲 䞡㽕DŽ Ӏ⫼ϟ䴶ⱘ՟ 䇈 䖭ϔ⚍DŽ

Ѡ ⼎ˈҹ AЎ ˈ∖ BⳌ Ѣ Aⱘ DŽϔ㠀ⱘ ⊩ ˖Փ⫼ A ッ䴶 ゟ䳊ӊ ㋏ˈ ゟⱘ䳊ӊ ㋏Ё ⌟䞣 A Bˈ ⫼䕃ӊ䅵ㅫ ϸ ⱘ 䇃 DŽ

䖭䞠䴶 ⬹њϔϾ䞡㽕ⱘ䯂乬˖ AⱘϞッ䴶 Aⱘ䕈㒓˄ ˅ Ⳉ ↨䕗 ˈ䙷МҹAⱘϞッ䴶 ゟ ㋏ ˈ⌟䞣 ⱘ Bⱘ Ӯ 䕗 ⱘ䇃 ˈ ⱘ 䇃 Ӯ↨䕗 DŽ Ѣ䖭⾡ ˈ佪 䆹 Ẕ A Bⱘッ䴶 Ⳉ ˈ䗝 Ⳉ ↨䕗 ⱘッ䴶 ゟ ㋏ˈ ϸϾッ䴶ⱘ Ⳉ 䛑ϡ ˈ ҹ⫼ A BЁ ⱘ䖲㒓 ゟ ㋏ˈҢ㗠 催⌟䞣㒧 ⱘ 䴴⿟ DŽ

ˈ QUINDOS䕃ӊЁ䅵ㅫ 䇃 ˈ Ā 䴶āⱘ䗝乍ˈ䗝 ϡ

ⱘ 䴶 䴶ˈ⌟䞣㒧 гӮ DŽ

˄ Ѡ˅

2.3 ⱘ ⫼

ҹⳟ԰ 䕈 ⱘ⡍⅞ DŽ 㹿⌟ ⱘ䕈㒓䛑↨䕗ⷁˈ ϨѠ㗙 䕈㒓 ⱘ䎱⾏ ⷁˈ 㗙 㽕∖⌟䞣 ǃ П䯈ⱘ 䕈 ˈ䛑 ҹ 䕀 Ў ⌟䞣DŽ

3

3.1

˄䕈㒓ⱘ˅ 䕈 䕈

˄a˅

˄ ϝ˅˄b˅

GB/T 1182-1996 ˈ 䕈 Ⳉ Ў )tⱘ 䴶 ⱘ ˈ䆹 䴶ⱘ䕈㒓Ϣ 䕈㒓 䕈ˈ ϝ˄a˅ ⼎DŽ ϝ˄b˅㒭 њ ⊼ ԧ㾷䞞˖ 䴶䕈㒓 乏ԡѢⳈ Ў )0.08ϨϢ 㒓A-B˄ 䕈㒓˅ 䕈ⱘ 䴶 DŽ

3.2 䕈 ⌟䞣

䕈 ⌟䞣 ˈ䘛 ⱘ䯂乬 ˖㹿⌟ Ϣ 䕈㒓 ⱘ䎱⾏䕗 ˄䖰䖰 Ѣϸ 䕈㒓 䑿ⱘ䭓 ˅ ˈ䆘Ӌ ԩ䗝 ⱘ䯂乬DŽ

䗝 ЁⱘϔϾ ˈѢ䇃 ⱘ ˈ⌟䞣㒧 Ӯѻ⫳ ⱘ䇃 ˈ

㛑 Ḑⱘ䳊ӊ䇃 Ўϡ ḐDŽ 䇃 ⱘ⼎ DŽ

˄ ˅

ϔ⾡䗝 ⱘ ⊩ˈг ⌟䞣㗙㒣 Փ⫼г Փ⫼ⱘ ⊩ˈ

㹿⌟ Ϟ ⌟䞣ϔ 䴶 ˈ䞛⫼ϸ ⱘ䖲㒓԰Ў 䕈㒓ˈ ҹ 䕈㒓԰Ў 䆘Ӌ㹿⌟ ⱘ 䕈 DŽ ˈ䖭⾡ ⊩г ϡ ⱘˈ 亢䰽 Ѣˈ㓽 њ 䰙 㛑↨䕗 ⱘ䇃 ˄ Ѩ ⼎˅

ˈ ϡ Ḑⱘ䳊ӊ䇃 Ў ḐDŽ

˄ Ѩ˅

ҹϞϸ⾡ ⊩ˈ⌟䞣䇃 ѻ⫳ⱘḍ Ѣ˖䳊ӊ 䑿ⱘ㒧 ˄㹿⌟ Ϣ 䕈㒓 ⱘ䎱⾏䖰䖰 Ѣϸ 㞾䑿䕈㒓ⱘ䭓 ˅ ⌟䞣 ⱘ 䇃 㟈њ⌟䞣㒧 ⱘϡ 䴴DŽ

䗮䖛 偠ˈ Ӏ њ ϔ⾡⌟䞣 䕈 ⱘ ⊩üüⳈ㒓⊩ˈ ԧ ⊩ ˖ 㹿⌟ ⱘ 䴶Ϟ ⌟䞣 Ͼ ˄䗮 ⌟䞣ϸϾ ϝϾ 䴶˅ˈ 䗝 ⌟䞣 ⱘ䖭ѯ 䗴ϔ Ⳉ㒓ˈ⫼䆹Ⳉ㒓ⱘⳈ㒓 㸼⼎ 䕈 䇃 ˈ 䕈 䇃 ㄝѢⳈ㒓 ⱘ2

ˈ ⼎DŽ

˄ ˅

䗮䖛ϢӴ㒳ⱘĀ㢃䕈⌟䞣āⱘ㒧 Ⳍ↨䕗ˈĀⳈ㒓⊩ā⌟䞣 䕈 䇃 ⱘ㒧 ↨䕗ヺ 䰙 ˈ ϔ⾡↨䕗 ⹂ 䴴ⱘ⌟䞣 䕈 䇃 ⱘ ⊩DŽ

4㒧 䇁

⌟䞣 ⊩ⱘӬ 佪 䆹 Ѣ⌟䞣㒧 ⱘ 䴴 ˈг Ϣ 䰙 ⱘヺ ⿟ ˈ䖭г ⌟䞣㗙 䆹䴲 䞡㾚ⱘDŽ ℸˈ䆒䅵 䗝 ⌟䞣 ⊩ ˈϔ 㽕䅸ⳳ ˈ 䴶㗗

㰥ˈ 䖭ḋˈ 㛑 ⹂ 䴴ⱘ⌟䞣㒧 ˈⳳℷЎѻ 䋼䞣 DŽҹϞ ϾҎ 䰙 ԰Ёⱘϔѯ㒣偠ˈ ⌟䞣 ⊩ⱘϡ д ⏅ ⷨおˈ䖬 Ѣ Ҟ ⱘ ԰Ё䗤 催 DŽ

ϵ ġ

1 GB/T 1182-1996 Е cՇ c ζ ē ՜ 2 γЉ ď2001ē2006Đē Љ

PC-DMIS䕃ӊ䞠ⶶ䞣ⱘ Н

Ӓ ѝ

[ ]ġ· ճPC-DMIS ԅ ē Гē տ Љ Շ ԅ ēά ҃ē ԅ d Ү ē ՎЉ ē Љ ԅ ē Ӗ ԅ Ԥԏ d

[ ҭ]ġ ԅՇ Ģ γĢ γ

kΥⶶ䞣 ⌟䞣䖛⿟Ёⱘ䞡㽕

ⶶ䞣 ϔϾ ⱘ 䗄 ˈ ⌟䞣 Ё㹿⫼ ⹂ ҔМ 偅 㛑 ⳈѢ㸼䴶 㹿⌟ ㋴DŽ

XǃYǃZ Нԡ㕂ˈⶶ䞣⫼IǃJǃK Н ⱘ ˈ䖭ḋϸ㗙ϡ㟇Ѣ⏋⎚ˊ"I"ҷ㸼X ;"J"ҷ㸼Y ;"K"ҷ㸼Z DŽ

Ӏ 䆒㄀ϝ ⱘ ϡ䍋 ЎҔМⶶ䞣IΥJΥK 䞡㽕 ˛ ϟ䗄ⱘ՟ Ёˈ

԰⫼ˊ

՟ ⠽ԧϞ ϔϾ ˈⶶ䞣 ҹ 䆝Դ Ϟ䖬 ϟˊ

ⶶ䞣ϢX䕈 㾦Ў90eˈԭ Ў0