高中英语语法总结大全-动名词
高中英语语法总结大全之动名词
动名词作主语、宾语和表语
1）作主语
Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
南方与北方开战了。
2）作宾语
a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
admit 承认
complete 完成
deny 否认
enjoy 喜欢
fancy 想象
mind 介意 appreciate 感激,赞赏 consider 认为 avoid 避免 delay 耽误 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 finish 完成 imagine 想象 postpone 推迟 miss 想念
practise 训练
resist 抵抗
suggest 建议
stand 忍受
keep 继续
举例： recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resume 继续 risk 冒险 face 面对 include 包括 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕
(1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
(2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
b. 词组后接doing
admit toprefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself toobject tostick tobe busylook forward toto为介词）
no good, no use,
can't help,
be fond of
be proud of
put off It's worth…, as well as, be tired of be afraid of hold off It's no use /good be capable of think of / about keep on insist on count on / upon
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set about be successful ingood at take up
give up burst out
3）作表语
Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.
worth 的用法
worth，worthy，worth-while都为adj.意为
1. worth： be worth + n.当名词为金钱时，表示
be worth doing sth.
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2. worthy：be worthy of +n.当名词为抽象名词时表示
be worthy to be done
The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.
3. worth-while： be worth-while to do sth
worth while： It is worth while doing sth
It is worth while sb to do sth.
典型例题
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.
A. worthB. worthyC. worth-whileD. worth while
答案C. 由worth的用法可知，此句只适合词组be worth-while to do sth.。因此选C
prevent … from…
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