高考语法填空专题训练
高考语法填空专题训练
一
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Once there lived a rich man wanted to do something for the people of his town. first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! the stone, he found a bag of money.
第二节 语法填空
31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under
二
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and
investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from many positive developments certain fears and concerns. concern relates to a lack of control
appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while
35.associated
36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for
三
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a (necessary) to marriage procedure.
It is very much same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
In a word, crying at wedding is a by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.
语法填空:
31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the
36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means
40. arranged
四
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are
problems__37_____ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ____38_____ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _____40___ you just need to be careful
语法填空 : 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying
五
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary.
Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning.
_____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only
_____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____38______(advise) for those
______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.
答案:
31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize
36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing
六
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and certainly would have been no danger in going it. Much later that night, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came to me. I think I
stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be
stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.
答案:
31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught
36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it
七
origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.
答案:
31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how
37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited 十一
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to (puzzle), his three-year-old son was (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.
the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ when are my fingers going to grow back?”
The father went home and committed suicide.
Think about this story next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is
People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.
31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though
35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater
十二
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。
As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world the eyes of my ’s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They haven’walk and it’they instinctively know that eventually they’ll be able to walk. They don’t have to worry what 讲面子). They are who they are.
But somewhere along the line they learn to be Their creativity is
’t bounce back as fast they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.
It ’s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you’re setting your
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others
36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything
十三
be considered odd.
(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities
Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing
31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built
37. where 38. with 39. which 40. less
十四
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from
questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge ) and I learned more and more words, I could ask more more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had
三、语法
31. and 32. who 33. They 34. blind 35. But
36. naming 37. few 38. grew 39. to 40. earlier
十五第二节 语法填空 (共10题,每小题1.5分, 满分15分)(湛江卷) Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the
traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .
语法:31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a
十六
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked ( close ) at this girl, I founf that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, smile just melted me almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and ( warm ). I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the
troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught .
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31.an 32.closer/closely 33. dressed 34. at 35.whose 36.and
37.what 38.brought 39.warmth 40.me
十七
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31______ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32______ than them, they usually
believe that those students have 33______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34______ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how 36______ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you
how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 38______ gets you
promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39______ (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
31. what 32. better 33. a 34. to change 35. simply
36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting 40. as
十八
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty much of the city as possible in the two days I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive noticed ,ny book came up to me and introduced the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her (close) my book and walked away.
31. as 32. before 33. how 34. attractions 35. who/that
36. herself 37. around 38. go 39. If/Since/As 40. closed 十九
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.
The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic products
(find) acceptance rates had risen since August the campaign was launched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to damage it can cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of
are banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in seven cities (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safe from (legal) drugs.
Thanks to the campaign, public (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.
The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31. found 32. when 33. used 34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including
38. illegal 39. awareness 40. to
二十
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province.
Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.
In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a
communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world.
"It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.
31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing
39. an 40. my
二十一
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province.
Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes
her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The
movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.
In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support
his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage
__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a
communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know)
that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__
overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the
competitive film world.
"It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.
31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing
39. an 40. my
二十二
第二节,语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A group of frogs were travelling through the woods, and two of them fell into a
deep pit(坑). When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as them to stop.
(say) and gave up, so he died.
. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow himself to die. He jumped even and explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging whole time.
is
down can lift him or her up and help them make it Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words — anyone can speak bad words that rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. But an encouraging word can go such a long
way
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nowadays, millions lonely singles are now going online instead.
World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人). Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene (just lead) them from one bad experience to and are ready to try something else. Dating easy to avoid someone you are not interested in. In the real world, however, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.
语法填空 文章主要讲述当今社会有很多单身汉通过网络来寻找自己的另一半,但是网络中寻觅也有它的弊端。
31. of 固定搭配,millions of意为“数以百万计的;许许多多的”。
32. The 由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the 。
33. mainly 副词修饰整个句子,意为“主要地”。
34. has just led 根据just 的惯用法得知此处填完成时态。
35. another 固定搭配,one „another („) “一个„„,另一个(„„) ”。
36. it 作形式宾语。
37. who / whom 作宾语用且指人的关系代词,也可用that 或省略不填。
38. however 前后是转折关系。
39. description 根据句意和前面定语修饰该词,所以得用其名词形式。
40. likely 本句意为“你‘可能’会发现网络罪犯,因为你是Mr. Right或Mrs. Right ”。likely 在此处作形容词“可能的”用,sb. be likely to do sth.“某人可能做某事”。
二十四
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English
writing abilities.
(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes time. It
can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. we persist in this
practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a
diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it
often happens we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. (second), there are many idiomatic ways of saying
things in Chinese. it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I am concerned, my (suggest) is that we should always have a
notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something (beat) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our
dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I
believe that it is development of
our writing skills.
语法填空:31. Compared (没大写扣0.5分) 32. less 33. If (没大写扣0.5分)
34. that 35. Secondly没(大写扣0.5分) 36. And (没大写扣0.5分) 37. suggestion 38. beats 39. of 40. the
二十五
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border
between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __32__, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake
have found __33__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __34__ the water.
Divers from the study group have discovered __35__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The
project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week __36__ bad weather forces a change in their plans.
"The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials
carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to those found elsewhere."
The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, __39__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, __40__ (start) later this year to review the film.
31.whose 32. however 33.what 34. under/beneath/in 35.a 36. unless
37. have put/ are putting 38. similarity/similarities 39. they 40. starting
二十六
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an
only child? Some people think matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, are smart and strong-willed, are very likely (succeed). The reason this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for
same reason.
What happens to the children in the family? Middle children don’t get
so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, , often
gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite (difference). The study found that first children believed in family
rules. They didn’t take many chances in lives. They usually (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.
第二节:语法填空
31. it 32. who 33. to succeed 34. for 35. the 36.other
37. however/though 38. differently 39. their 40. followed
二十七
第二节语法填空(共lO 小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on
Thursday,December 20th,
2007.AuthOrities said that thieves must have been weU prepared,as took them
—famous artists,Pablo Picasso Candido Poninari,which are worth millions of dollars.Images from the secarit)r camera show that thtee men began their action at 5:09 am the guards in the museum were going through meir shift change(换岗) .They broke through two glass doors , (run)to me museum's top floor and grabbed the twO paintings from
difierent rooms,somehow .The alarm never rang,and by 5:1 2 am,they were making their escape.After that,the police were interviewing (employ).“Everything indicates mieves were sem tO dO it by some wealthy art lOver for own collection.He was not rich enough to
buy the paintings, he was wealthy,'’said the lead pOlice officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura.
第二节:语法填空
31.the 32.it 33.by 34.and 35.when
二十八
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(write) by Homer. He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek king and made a promise to help another Greek leader,
(drag) on and on and he was
would win. Odysseus became tired of the
opportunity to trick the Trojans. The Greeks built a giant wooden horse so that men
their good fortune and prepared to celebrate. That night the men climbed out of the
horse and opened the city gates to the Greek army. The Trojans awoke to the boom of punishment of the Trojan people was only just beginning.
第二节 语法填空
31. written 32. his 33. dragged 34. changeable 35. who
36.when 37. an 38.were discouraged 39 for 40. announcing
二十九
第二节:语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
It was now raining heavily. My husband was away. I did not want to ask anyone
else to go with me. So I went to the hospital by ___31___ . I was taken to a small
room. Lina ___32___ (lie)sleeping quietly on a table.
This wasn’t 33___ first time Lina had taken too many pills. I knew she
would sleep deeply for about twelve hours ____34____ the poison had stopped doing its harm.
I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep. The room was still. I looked
around. The room seemedfamiliar. “Have I been here before?” I wondered. I
looked around ___35____. “I ’m sure I’ve been in this room,” I told myself.
Then I remembered. It was in this very room that I gave birth ___36___ Lina
seventeen years ago. ____37___ happy I was then!
Lina used to be such a bright, ____38____(health) and nice child. “What has
turned her into a dope-taker (吸毒者)? ” I asked myself. “And why are millions of young people like her ___39___ (take)dope to destroy themselves? There must be
something ____40___(serious) wrong with our society. What is it?”
1
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31. myself 32. lay 33.the 34. until
35. again 36.to 37. How 38. healthy 39. taking
40. seriously