天气的对话及单词

描述天气状况的:fine, nice, good, pleasant...("好")

bad, terrible.."差" 下雨"rainy" 多云"cloudy" 刮风"windy"

weather 天气 sunny day晴天； cloudy day阴天；cloudy （形容词，多云的） windy 多风的，（形容词， a windy day多风的一天）

rainy day 下雨天。

thunderstorm 暴风雨 lightning 闪电 heavy rain瓢泼大雨。

关于天气的英语单词

frost 霜 hail 冰雹 snow 雪 thunder 雷

wind 风 mist 雾 cloud 云 haze 霾

rain 雨 downpour, shower暴雨 storm 暴风雨

lightning 闪电 land wind 陆风 hurricane 飓风 cyclone 旋风

typhoon 台风 whirlwind 龙卷风 gale 季节风 gust of wind 阵风

breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 humidity 潮湿 freeze 冰冻 形容词：cloudy 阴天的 rainy 下雨的 sunny 晴朗的 windy 有风的 snowy 下雪的 动词：rain 下雨 snow 下雪 shine 照耀 blow 刮风 thunder 打雷 名词：rain 雨 snow 雪 sun/sunshine 阳光 wind 风 cloud 云 storm 暴雨 thunderstorm 雷雨 thunde shower 雷阵雨

lightning 闪电 snowstorm 暴风雪 rainstorm 暴风雨

常见对话（一）

A: What's the weather like in your city?

B: In the summer it gets very hot. the temperature is between often 37 and 40 centigrade. When it is hot we often get rains. the winters are dry.

A: The summer temperature usually often reaches about 20 or25 in my city. the rain falls mostly in the winter. and we often get snow.

B: What are the temperatures in winter? In my city it is about 15 or 20 degrees.

A: In winter temperature often falls to zero at night temperature can be below that. the streets are often icing in the morning. with high such temperatures you must get some thunderstorms.

B: Yeah, we do. in the middle of summer there can be found storms every day usually in the afternoon. i heard your city has a lot of fog, is that true?

A: We do have a few fog days in winter. but i would not say we have a lot of fogs. the sky are usually clearly in your city, are they?

B:Yes, they are. like i said, we have thunderstorms. but each one usually last a few hours. then the skies are clear again.

A: Have you ever had snow in your city?

B: My grandmother said there was snow once when she was a child. but my parents and i never see it outside of my city.

A: The river in my city sometime freeze over. people go ice-skating on it. on summer people go boating on the river. but few people go swimming because it is not very clean.

B: As you know, my city is on the coast. the water is also not clean. but people still go swimming all year around. i prefer to sand bath on the beach when the weather is hot in sunning.

常见对话（二）

A ：What a fine day today!

B: Yes, But for me. I feel a little bit cold. I miss the climate in my hometown. A: Oh? What's the kind of climate in your hometown?

B: My hometown is in Kaiping Guangdong. There are four very obvious seasons in it. But generally speaking(一般而言), it's not that cold as here.

A: Yeah, usually the climate in south China is warm. So what is your favorite season? B: I like autumn the most. Because it's neither cold nor hot. And I like the leaves change color and the cool wind blow on my face. I feel good in this weather.

A: Yes, I like that climate, too. By the way, have you noticed that the weather change quickly and extremely last time?

B: Of course, months ago, the storm and the heavy rain, right?

A: Yes, that's the one.

B: There was raining cats and dogs that day. And the weather change to so cold immediately. And there were flood in some areas.

A: Yes, you're right.

常见对话（三）

Mike: You look like an orient（东方的）girl. Where are you from?

Lily: I come from China.

Mike: Oh, I'v been China before. Where is your hometown?

Lily: My hometown is Ha'erbin in Helongjiang Province. Have you ever been there? Mike: Oh, no. I've never been there. Is it near to GuangDong?

Lily: No. GuanDong is in south China. While my hometown is very cold in winter because it's located in North East of China. It's an industrial city. And now our country have put more energy in industry there. And you, Mike, where are you from?

Mike: Haha, I come from India. The weather is hot nearly all year long. It's very beautiful there. Full of trees and flowers.

Mary: Oh, I didn't know that before.

Cloudy

The sky is covered with a total cloud amount of between six eighths and eight eighths.

Depression / Cyclone / Area of low pressure

When the atmospheric pressure over a region is lower than its surrounding, the system is called a depression or cyclone. The area of a depression has no definite size and its diameter can range from 100 km to 2 000 km. The weather under an area of low pressure is generally unstable. The air mass surrounding a depression will move counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere, and clockwise in the southern hemisphere.

Anticyclone / Area of high pressure

When the atmospheric pressure over a region is higher than its surrounding, it is called an anticyclone or an area of high pressure. The air mass surrounding an anticyclone will move clockwise in the northern hemisphere. The weather under an area of high pressure is generally stable and fine.

Bright

The sky is covered by a large amount of thin cloud with sunshine occasionally.

Cloudy

The sky is covered with a total cloud amount of between six eighths and eight eighths.

Cold front

The boundary line between an advancing cold air mass and a warm air mass. During the passage of a cold front, the local weather changes as follows : pressure increasing, temperature falling, wind veering (clockwise change in direction), accompanied by showers and thunderstorms. Generally, the cold fronts in southern China is not strong and may not bring so remarkable weather changes as mentioned above.

Depression / Cyclone /

Area of low pressure

When the atmospheric pressure over a region is lower than its surrounding, the system is called a depression or cyclone. The area of a depression has no definite size and its diameter can range from 100 km to 2 000 km. The weather under an area of low pressure is generally unstable. The air mass surrounding a depression will move counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere, and clockwise in the southern hemisphere.

Dew

Radiation cooling at night causes the air temperature to drop. When the air temperature falls below the dew-point, which is the temperature that the air becomes

saturated with moisture, some water vapour condenses from saturated air near the ground to form dew. Dew usually appears in the early morning and condenses on grass or other ground objects.

Drizzle

Precipitation of water drops of very small size.

Fine

The sky is covered by a total cloud amount of less than six eighths. However, it can still be described as fine even though the total cloud amount is greater than six eighths if the cloud layer is thin enough to let plenty of sunshine to penetrate.

Fog, Foggy, Mist,

Misty, Haze, Hazy

Fog is the suspension of small particles formed by the condensation of water vapour in the air near the ground surface, reducing the visibility to less than 1 000 m; it is called mist if the reduced visibility is equal to or above 1 000 m; it is called haze if the visibility is reduced due to small dust or smoke particles.

Rain

Precipitation of water drops from deep and thick cloud layers. It is more persistent than showers but the rainfall amount is less.

Showers

Brief precipitation usually from convective clouds. It is characterized by the sudden start and end of the precipitation as well as the fine weather before and after its occurrence.

Sunny

Plenty of sunshine for most time of the day.