仁爱英语八年级上册U4T1知识点总结
U4 T 1 知识点总结
I. 重点词组
1. think about (doing) sth. 思考/考虑(做)sth.
=think of ①思考/考虑 ②想起,认为 拓展:think over 仔细考虑
2. in the countryside 在乡下 in the city 在城市
3. live in the countryside 住在乡下
4. enjoy the beauty of nature 享受自然之美 keep the beauty of nature保持自然之美
5. go to sp. for a/the/one’s holiday 去某地度假
go to the countryside for his summer holiday去乡下过暑假
6. visit a farm 参观农场
7. the strongest animals 最强壮的动物
8. the nicest of all 在所有中最好看的 (the +最高级+of/in/among)
9. let sb. (not) do sth. 让sb.(别)做sth.
10. live a better life 过着一种更好的生活 live a hard/difficult life过着艰苦的生活
11. talk about sth. with sb. 和sb.谈论关于sth.
12. like … better 更喜欢…… like … best 最喜欢……
13. keep a pet dog 养宠物狗
14. the nicest of all the flowers.
在表示最高级的句子中,如果前后的n.是属同类的,则范围前用of, 属于不同类时用in.
15. play with sb. 和sb.玩耍
16. sing to sb. 对sb.唱歌
17. as we know=it’s well known that众所周知
18. be important to sb. 对sb.是重要的 be important for sth. 对sth.是重要的
It’s important for sb. to do sth. 对sb.来说做sth.是重要的
20. share … with … 与……分享……
21. in the hot parts of the world 在世界的热带地区
22. cover…with用……覆盖 from cover to cover 从头到尾
23. cover 6% of the earth’s surface覆盖地球表面的6%
24. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
= provide sb. with sth.提供某人某物
25. on earth/Earth /the earth在地球上
26. thousands of成千上万的 hundreds of 数以百计的
millions of数以百万计的 billions of 数以十亿计的
27. the lungs of the earth 地球之肺
28. help to make the air fresher and clearer 有助于使空气变得更清新更干净
29. hold the water储存降水
30. keep the water cycling 维持水循环
31. play an important part in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面起很大的重要作用
play an active part in (doing) sth. 积极参加(做)sth.
32. control the climate调节气候 control oneself 控制自己
33. die out消失,灭绝
34. need rainforests for many reasons需要雨林是多种原因的
35. become smaller and smaller变得越来越小
36. protect sb./sth. from (doing) sth.保护某人/某物免于(遭受)……的伤害
37. feed on 以……为食
38. in danger处在危险的状态中
39. less and less越来越少
40. land to live in生存的土地
41. in Southwest China / in the southwest of China 在中国西南部
southeast 东南 northwest 西北 northeast 东北
42. become fewer in number数量越来越少
43. the smallest sea animals最小的海洋动物
44. the oldest type of tigers最古老的虎种
45. the feature of………的特点
II. 重点句子
1. I think the countryside is much quieter than the city, too.
2. I go there for my summer holiday every day.
3. I’m the strongest on this farm.
4. Which do you like better, plants or animals?——I like animals better.
5. Why do you think so?—— Because animals are our friends. They make us happy.
6. We share the same world with them.
7. They provide places to live for thousands of plants and animals found nowhere else on Earth.
8. They play an important part in controlling the climate.
9. But now they have less and less land to live on.