英语必修五module3知识清单

遂宁东辰荣兴国际学校

高2015级英语（必修5 Module3）知识清单 使用时间：2013年12月 日 编号：006 编写人：赵凤 审阅人：徐和坤 学生姓名：

_______________________________________________________________________________ 一．重点单词 A... 识记理解

1.biography n. 传记

2.murderer n. 凶手；杀人犯 v.murder 3.rope n. 绳子 4.comedy n. 喜剧

5.review n. （影视，音乐）评论 v. 撰写评论 6.penny n. （硬币）便士；（美）分 7.fantasy n. 幻想，想象 8.raft n. 木排，木筏 9.beard n. 胡须

10.trunk n. 树干 branch .n. 树枝、分支机构、办事处

11.romantic adj. 浪漫的，关于爱情的 12.adolescent n. 青少年 teenager 13.pilot n. 领航员 14.detective n. 侦探

15.paddle vi. 用桨划（小船）n. 桨

16.fright n. 恐惧，害怕（v.frighten. 使害怕 frightened adj. 感到害怕的 Frightening adj 吓人的）

17.outline n. 外形，轮廓 18.fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事 二．重点短语 A. 识记理解

1.run away （秘密地）逃跑 2.take away 带走，取走 3.go down 下沉，降低 4.make one’s fortune 发财

4.by the light of 在„„的光线下，借着„„的光线 5.point... at... 用„„指着„„ Point out 指出

6.leave school 毕业，辍学

6.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧 7.ahead of 在„„前面 8.tie up 捆起来

9.up and down 上上下下，来来回回 B. 掌握运用

1.be curious about 对„„好奇 meet/satisfy

19.pour vi. （雨）倾盆而下 倾倒 B. 掌握运用 1.solve vt. 解决

2.determined adj. 坚决的 v. determine 3.panic vt. 恐慌 n 4.disturb vt. 打扰 5.exception n. 例外 5.vivid adj. 生动的 6.account n. 描述

7.shelter n. 遮蔽物v 遮蔽、庇护 8.curious adj. 好奇的 n.curiosity 好奇心 9.resemble vt. 与„„相似 10.warn vt. 警告

11.establish vt. 确定 n.establishment 12.companion n. 同伴，伙伴

13.lie vi. 说谎，撒谎( lied .lied ) 躺. 位于(lay .lain) 14.terrified adj. 非常害怕的，极度恐慌的 15.create vt. 塑造，创作 16.force vt. 强迫，迫使

17.reputation n. 名誉，名望，声望

one ’curiosity 满足…的好奇心 2.warn sb. of sth. 警告某人注意某事 3.as quiet as mice/a mouse 悄悄地

4.be/feel in the mood （for sth./to do sth.）有意做某事，有做某事的心情

5.die of 死于 die out 灭绝. 绝种 (习惯、做法) 消失、过时

6.set (a play, novel, etc. ) in 设置（戏剧，小说等的）背景

7.have connection with 与„„有联系/有关联 8.make up 编造、构成make up for 弥补

9.to one ’s astonishment/surprise 让谋人感到惊讶的是

10.to start with 首先

11.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人去做某事 重点句型

12.be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事

1. “It looks as if it’ll go under soon,” Jim said, after a couple of minutes. (It looks as if... 好像„„)

2. “I don’t want to board a sinking ship,” said Jim, but when I suggested that we might find something useful on the boat, he agreed to go.

3. To our astonishment, there was a light in one of the cabins. 4. I ’ve had enough of you.

5. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find there was no boats for South America. 知识要点

1. „but when I suggested that we might find something useful on the boat, he agreed to go.

(1) suggest vt.：say an idea to be considered建议，提议

suggest 作“建议”解时，宾语从句中的谓语多用“should + 动词原形”，其中should 可以省略，而只用动词原形，如：

He suggested that the houses be built as strong as possible. The farmer suggested they plant more corn there. 此外，suggest 还可跟名词或动名词作宾语，例如： Our monitor suggested a way out of the difficulty. The teacher suggested reading some world-famous works. I suggested his doing it in this way.

注意当suggest 不作“建议”解而作“暗示、表明、说明”解时，所跟的宾语从句不用（should ）do 的谓语形式。例如：

The dark clouds suggested that it was going to rain. 2.To our astonishment, there was a light in one of the cabins.

To one’s astonishment 使某人大吃一惊的是„„在句中作状语。类似的结构还有 to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是„„ to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是„„ to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是„„ to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是„„ to one’s sorrow 使某人悲伤的是„„

To the sorrow of the family the house was completely destroyed by the fire.

To my great joy, /much to my joy,the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for. 3．“He sounds as if he is going to die of fright.

1.) die of fright 吓死 die of a disease 因病而死 die of hunger 饿死 die away 逐渐停止；逐渐消失 die down 逐渐减弱；逐渐模糊

die off 相继死去 die out 逐渐消失；灭绝

2.) as if/though当说话者任务句子所陈述的不是事实，没有可能发生或存在时，从句用虚拟语气。 从句动词时间上与主句动词同时发生，从句动词用一般过去时，若早于主句动作，从句用过去完成时（had done ）, 若晚于主句动作，从句用would/could/might do. 例：She loves the little boy as if he were her own child.

He acted as if he had never done such a foolish thing.

As if 引导方式状语从句时可用省略形式，后接 名词 形容词 副词或介词短语 分词 不定式 Tom raised his hand as if to say something.

He dropped his head and didn’tdare to say a word ,as if not knowing the answer

遂宁东辰荣兴国际学校

高2015级英语（必修5 Module3）晨读听写单 使用时间：2013年12月 日 编号：012 编写人：赵凤 审阅人：向松 学生姓名：

_______________________________________________________________________________ 一．单词速记

1.-------------------- n. 传记

2-------------------- n. 凶手；杀人犯 v.-------------- 3.---------------- n.（影视，音乐）评论 v. 撰写评论 4.----------------- n. 幻想，想象

5.------------------ n. 树干---------------.n. 树枝、分支机构、办事处

6.---------------- n. 青少年 teenager 7.pilot n. ---------------- 8.---------------- n. 侦探

9.--------------- n. 恐惧，害怕（v.------------ 使害怕 ----------------- adj. 感到害怕的 ------------ adj 吓人的）

10.------------- n. 虚构或幻想出来的事 二．重点短语

1.-------------- （秘密地）逃跑 .-------------- 下沉，降低 3.---------------发财 4----------------- 指出 5.----------------- 毕业，辍学

6.------------------. 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧 7.----------------- 在„„前面

8.----------------------t 对„„好奇 ------------------- 满足…的好奇心

9.-------------------- 警告某人注意某事 三．重点句型

1“It looks ------------- it’ll go under soon,” Jim said, after ---------------------------------.

2“I don’t want to ----------- ---------- ship,” said Jim, but when I suggested that we might find ----------------on the boat, he agreed to go.

3---------------------------------, there was a light in one of the cabins.

4．He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket --------------- there was no boats -----------South America.

5--------------------------------（迫不得已他只好改变了计划），he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat,------------(带) passengers up and down the M ississippi.

10.------------------------ 悄悄地

11.-------------------------有意做某事，有做某事的心情

12.-------------------- 设置（戏剧，小说等的）背景 13.----------------------- 与„„有联系/有关联 14.--------------------- 编造、构成

15.------------------------让谋人感到惊讶的是 16.-------------------- 首先

17.------------------------. 说服某人去做某事 18.------------------------------ 下定决心做某事 11.------------vi. （雨）倾盆而下 倾倒 12.solve vt. ---------------

13.-------------- adj. 坚决的 v. ------------- 14.-------------- vt. 打扰 15.--------------- adj. 生动的 16.----------------n. 描述、账户 17.------------- n. 遮蔽物v 遮蔽、庇护 18.--------------- vt. 与„„相似 19.-------------- vt. 确定 、建立 20.--------------- n. 同伴，伙伴

21.---------------- adj. 非常害怕的，极度恐慌的 22.-------------- vt. 塑造，创作 23.----------------- n. 名誉，名望，声望